1) Peopling the Americas a) During the Ice Age, the water froze into massive glaciers and exposed a land bridge that connected Eurasia and North America. i) This land bridge allowed the “immigrant” ancestors of the Native Americans to cross the bridge for 250 centuries. b) As the Ice Age ended, the water melted, which made the sea level rise, and the bridge to collapse. This stopped the “immigration” c) These immigrants spilt into many tribes and developed many diverse religions, cultures, and ways of life. i) Incas in Peru, Mayans in Central America, and Aztecs in Mexico shaped civilizations 2) The Earliest Americans a) Agriculture, especially corn growing, was important for the size and sophistication of the Native Americans. i) Maize, beans, and squash made possible the “three-sister” farming which produced some of the highest population densities. (1) …show more content…
c) Most native people lived in impermanent settlements, and in more settled groups, women tended the crops while the men hunted, fished, gathered fuel, and cleared fields. 3) Indirect Discoverers of the New World a) Norse seafarers from Scandinavia landed at L’Anse aux Meadows (present Newfoundland) i) A lot of grapes which led them to name the place Vinland, but their flimsy settlements were soon abandoned and their discovery was forgotten b) Europe craved the Asian goods such as silk, drugs for aching flesh, perfumes, colorful draperies, and spices (sugar). i) The Europeans wanted alternate routes to trade that were less expensive 4) Europeans Enter Africa a) Traveling to the coast of West Africa was difficult because of the winds and currents i) 1450, Portuguese mariners overcame those obstacles by developing the caravel, and discovering a new route. b) Sub-Saharan Africa is now within the grasp of
Native Americans that lived in the Great Plains had to have been part of one of four tribes. The four tribes were the Cheyenne, the Lakota, the Osage, or the Pawnee. The region in which they lived was the Mid-West, areas in which we now call Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma, etc. The weather area is very harsh, considering the tornadoes and other absurd weather conditions. Since there are many tornadoes in those areas, they had to figure out a way to make extremely sturdy houses. Their main source of food on this flat land was hunting. They would hunt deer, elk, buffalo, bear, and wild turkey. Most of the tribes had their own language, two of which being Siouan, which was for the Osage tribe and Caddoan, which was for the Pawnee tribe. Some of the
Immigration to North American nations has been a staple process for countries like the United States and Canada. Without immigrants, these two nations would not have become as large and successful as they are today. However, easy and encouraged immigration has not always been a constant for these two countries. Throughout the centuries, there have been issues and disputes over immigration for particular ethnicities and groups of people which continue even to this day. One example being the current dispute on Mexican immigrants residing or entering the United States and whether it requires heavier government intervention. A similar problem beginning almost two centuries ago has already occurred in both the US and Canada, and was resolved in extreme manners similar to some of those proposed American politicians. As following a popular quote by George Santayana, “Those who do not learn history are doomed to repeat it,” by examining past events similar to those seen today, those involved in the issue can make better judgements based on what has and has not worked in the past.
around 250,000 people. Their food supply was in no shortage as they lived in a large, vast area
Food was no exception. Wherever a tribe was located, they learned what plants would grow there and how to hunt the animals in the area. Many tribes survived mostly hunting and fishing. In the Arctic and extreme northern parts of North America, most tribes relied entirely on hunting and fishing. The reason for this was simple---nothing would grow there! Other tribes hunted mostly big game, like buffalo or carabao. Those tribes moved frequently in order to follow the herds. Almost all tribes hunted at least part of their food. Most tribes hunted deer and rabbits, and caught fish in rivers and lakes. Native Americans felt very strongly that they should not waste food, so they were careful to eat all of an animal that they killed. Agriculture, or farming, was very common among native tribes. Farming was most common among settled tribes who did not move around very often. It was most advanced in the Southern United States, where the warm climate created a long growing season. The tribes of the Southeast developed special methods for growing their food. They used irrigation, crop rotation and planted windbreaks to ensure their crops. The main crops that were grown by Native Americans were corn, beans, and squash. Corn, in particular, was a very important part of the diet of Native Americans. It was referred to as maize by many Native Americans. Most Americans of today are used to corn in shades of
Madison Grant stated that although these immigrants will dress like Americans and rob their women, they will not accept American traditions and religion
1. Beauty, Lionheart, Jeweltonguel, and their father used to live in the city before they had to move because their father, who was a wealthy merchant, lost all his money when his ships got lost at sea. As a family they took a voyage (traveling by sea) to the outskirts of Longchance, where they found a new home, the Rose Cottage. While living in their new home, Beauty discovered that the garden of the house is full of thorns and vines. She founds out that the bushes are roses from an old lady she met in town after asking her some questions. Since Beauty has such passion for gardening, she starts to tend and care for the roses letting them bloom and flourish all throughout their home. The father gets word that one of his ships may have wondered
The Portuguese Empire lasted over six centuries, beginning in 1415, with the conquest of Ceuta, a Moroccan port on the straits of Gibraltar, and one of Europe’s first attempt at colonization in Africa. This move was orchestrated by Prince Henry, who was known as ‘the Navigator’. It was because of Prince Henry that Portugal became an imperialist country, he studied navigation, and made improvements on inventions like the astrolabe and compass, his goal was to make Portugal the most powerful sea power in the world. Prince Henry sponsored many naval explorers such as Bartolomeu Dias (who rounded the tip of Cape Hope in 1488) and Vasco de Gama. Three years after Ceuta, a group of uninhabited islands were found off the coast of Portugal, they were named the Madeiras, and almost immediately people began to settle there, they as well as the Azores islands (another set of uninhabited islands found in 1445) remain an autonomous part of Portugal today.
The immigration and migration of people has contributed to the American Identity and changed american history in three distinct periods. These periods included the pre-civil war period, civil war/industrialization era, and the 20th century. Each of these periods had a significant impact on american history in both positive and troubling ways.
Native americans ate deer,bison,fish,and bears they had to hunt their pree.native americans grew crops like corn, beans,cotton,squash,punkins,and potatos .they got there food by hunting ,fishing ,farming and gathering depending what area they are in.It was hard to get food sometimes if u are not in a good area.
There are many different theories about how humans arrived to the Americas. For a long time, there was one major theory that was generally accepted as the truth, but since the Kennewick man was discovered, other theories about how the first humans came to the Americas have gained interest. The two theories I think make great alternatives to the land bridge theory are the Monte Verde theory and the Solutrean Atlantic Hypothesis.
The first American Tribes that populated in 1492 estimated to reach into the millions. During that time, a minimum of 2,000 distinct languages existed. The most complex and agriculturally based cultures developed in many regions and Mississippi river valley. Smaller tribes were made up of hunters and gathers while the most sophisticated tribes cultivated plants for many things. One example of how the sophisticated tribes differentiate from the smaller tribes is how they would reshape natural environments to suit the tribe’s needs.
Using the Internet and the information you gained from this lesson as sources, select one of the following areas and provide an explanation of why people from that country came to the United States. Include a discussion of the typical experience of someone coming from your selected country once they arrived. You can include where they primarily migrated to, what occupations these new immigrants were primarily entering into, and the issues or challenges they faced in America.
The Indians who lived here were farmers and hunters. They grew corn, beans, squash, and cotton, along
The cultural of indigenous and immigrant people have been greatly impacted by America’s historical events. The descendants of Spain and Mexico immigrants have since been subjected to many cultural struggles. Today, many Chicano Americans do not know their heritage, or do not identify with their ancestors. Traditions and customs are lost from one generation to the other. Many victories were won in the name of Religion. Religion has also played an important role in the history of America. The colonists came to America in order to have religious freedom, yet they imposed their religion on the indigenous peoples. The colonists had religion in common; they identified themselves as “Christians”. The indigenous peoples were viewed by colonists as savages, and to try to civilize them. Many were killed, chased from their land, or taken into slavery (Noriega, 2010).
Ten-thousand years ago, during a cold and snowy ice age, a land bridge between North America and Siberia arose from the sea's. This land bridge was the beginning of the Native population in the America's. The Natives continued to pour into this empty country for 250 centuries until the ice age came to an end and the bridge fell back into the ocean. Throughout this period of time the travelers continued migrating South and to all parts of North,Central, and South America. The travelers would settle in four main different places. These places would be the most populated and famous in history. The travelers who settled in Peru would be known as the Inca's, and the travelers who settled in Central America would be called