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Antigone Tragic Hero

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Two playwrights sat at work, hands busy with the known fates of characters spilling onto the pages in front of them. Little did these playwrights know, their works would live on forever, the tragic heroes reliving the fate written for them each time the story is read. These writers, William Shakespeare and Sophocles, wrote tragedies that depict great examples of tragic heroes. Shakespeare’s tragic hero, Hamlet, is set on a journey to avenge his father’s death, while Sophocles’ tragic hero, Antigone, attempts to stay loyal to her family. Of the tragic heroes presented in the plays Hamlet by William Shakespeare and Antigone by Sophocles, Hamlet is the best example of a tragic hero according to Aristotle’s classical definition. Aristotle’s definition …show more content…

Tragic heroes have a fatal flaw that causes the hero’s own downfall. Antigone has a hamartia of being too passionate, but this fatal flaw is not the only factor that goes into her suffering throughout the play and it does not cause an accidental downfall of her character. The main reasons for her downfall are because of the laws that Creon put in place and her family background. If not entirely necessary in her eyes, Antigone would not have buried her brother and broken the law, but she broke the law to remain loyal and passionate to her family. Antigone believes that her brother deserves a proper burial with all rights included and expresses this belief to her sister Ismene: “He is my brother and –deny it as you will– your brother too. No one will ever convict me for a traitor” (Sophocles 55-57). Antigone knows what she is doing when she chooses to bury her brother and has no realization moment about life because she is already aware of what will happen to her as a result of her actions. Because of this, Antigone is not the best example of a tragic hero. she can do nothing but accept her fate when Creon sentences her to death. Antigone is not the best example of a tragic hero for another reason; her downfall does not help her to increase awareness of herself or life. She can do nothing but accept her fate when Creon sentences her to death, but she does not gain a new perspective on life from this sentence because, in the end, she comes to peace with death and takes her own life. The messenger comes back to Thebes with the news of Antigone’s suicide: “There in the deepest, dark recesses of the tomb we found her…hanged by the neck in a fine linen noose, strangled in her veils” (Sophocles 1345-1348). Antigone takes her own life, and as a result causes the death of Haemon over the grief of losing his fiancé and his mother from the grief of losing her son.

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