preview

Archetypes In Lord Of The Flies

Decent Essays

In our society, people are often cruel to one another in the want for personal gain, but this is restrained to mere social interactions and online in our industrial world. However, when we are separated from civilized society and the pressures that it places upon us, we are quick to turn to savage, cruel behavior to survive. Golding understood this idea, that we are only civilized when others are watching, and showed the possibility for even the purest to become affected by societal pressures in his novel, the Lord of the Flies. In order to show the role of cruelty in shaping the novel Lord of the Flies, Golding uses character archetypes, the idea of cosmic irony, and extended symbolism to highlight the inherent flaws of human nature and the potential for even the purest individuals to turn to cruel ways due to societal pressures.
To establish that there is a difference between “cruel” and “moral” characters, Golding uses archetypes to show drastic differences between characters. With Ralph used as the protagonist, representing the positive forces of humanity and Piggy used as a mentor to Ralph as a kind of brain trust, the two boys represent the positive forces of democracy, civilization, and especially in Piggy’s case, reason. Wielding the conch, a symbol of communication and community, Ralph and Piggy are shown in direct contrast to Jack’s tribe. With their painted bodies and their unruly hair, Jack and his tribe are meant to represent the absence of civilization, the

Get Access