Job is a key figure in the sacred scripture of Christianity & Islam. What are the similarities and differences between the story and the historical Job within these two monotheistic traditions?
The book of job , one of the stories from the bible , it deals with two different issues crucial to every person , the problem of suffering and the sovereignty of god . Job , was a rich farmer living in the land of Uz , somewhere northeast of Palestine . The key question in the book of job asks “Can a favoured righteous person hold on to their faith in god when problems go wrong ?” in a discussion with Satan , god states his point that such a person like job can indeed keep , and points out his follower job as an example .
Christianity
Since ancient times , man has asked many times over why there is suffering in life ?. If God is all loving and compassionate how come there is so much suffering in this world ? In
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In other terms only the “Gaps ” in scientific knowledge are able to be explained by the working of God and hence the name “God of the gaps ”.
The idea of the “God of the gaps ” is as scientific research progresses , and an number of phenomena are able to be explained naturalistically , the role of God diminishes accordingly . The criticism commonly points out that invoking supernatural explanations should be decreasing in plausibility over a period of time , as the domain of knowledge explained by god is slowly
The theme of the Book of Job is the perseverance of the human spirit. Job loses everything but he does not lose his faith in God. “Job refuses to curse God” (Book). Job has not done anything to deserve this, but it is a test from God and Satan to see if Job is actually as
The Book of Job is of wisdom genre. Job was a righteous, rich man. God and Satan have a confrontation regarding Job’s faith in God. God allows Satan to test Job by taking away his family, sheep, camels, and servants. Job was passed the test. Job was tested again. This time it was his health that was taken away. Job speaks to his three friends and curses the day he was born. The four of them have a lengthy conversation as to why Job is being punished. Elihu enters the conversation and becomes somewhat angry with Job’s lack of faith in God. God speaks to Job in question form. Job repents. God speaks the three friends and advises them to sacrifice a burnt offering. Job was them made prosperous and was “given twice as much as he had before” by God.
Job is a man very limited by God. As illustrated, he has only a negligible amount of agency to begin with. By the time God and Satan finish with him, he has virtually no control over his own life. The fragment of agency he does cling to is his ability to choose whether or not to curse God. No one, except himself, could prevent Job from cursing God. Yet, he refuses to curse God, even though He is responsible for his suffering.
As William Paley once wrote, “There cannot be design without a designer; contrivance without a contriver; arrange without anything capable of arranging.” In our world today, the ultimate designer, contriver and arranger would be considered God to many. Although the existence of God has consistently been debated throughout the course of time, the cause of debate has almost always returned to science. Considering the Design Argument and the Anthropic Principle, science can be seen to simultaneously support and go against the existence of God depending on one’s own perception of the topic.
The opposition amongst science and religion is observed between those who attend to find the absent pieces of the puzzle through means of mythology and those who use the scientific method of research. Miller noted, “If faith and reason are both gifts from God, then they should play completer, not conflicting, roles in struggle to understand the world around us”. (Miller 267). Some groups who would typically appreciate and tolerate the views of both studies are those nestled in the roots of the rabbit’s fur. Theology and science both should play a part with each others, but it is very difficult to understand.
As man's capacities in logical revelation developed, despite the fact that science as a discipline was at first intended to be an investigation of God's Creation and along these lines God Himself as said by Romans 1.20, eventually man’s confidence began to overtake his need for reflection upon God or even the need for God to answer what questions man was unable to answer. Man got himself more capable
Throughout the Book of Job, Job displays strength and perseverance even while being faced with extreme hardships such as the death of his loved ones and gruesome physical pain. Readers question God’s whereabouts, his relationship with Satan, and his true intentions while Job is experiencing heartbreak and torture. God’s actions in the Book of Job cause him to be portrayed in a new and unexpected light, a darker one. Some people would consider God’s reasoning for Job’s pain and suffering acceptable, but I am not one of those people.
“Some Puzzles Concerning Omnipotent” is an article by Georg Mavrodes who responds to the sceptic question about God’s omnipotent by bringing up the “Paradox of stone.”
Biology professor Kenneth Miller’s central argument is that science should not undermine one’s faith in God. “Science itself does not contradict the hypothesis of God.” He makes this argument by stating that science explains the things that God has made and in doing so, trying to prove the existence of God through natural or scientific means does not make sense. Once the supernatural is introduced, there is no way to use nature, thus science, to prove or disprove its existence. Miller argues that science gives us the window to the dynamic and creative universe that increases our appreciation of God’s work. The central point of his argument is evolution. Creationists, of the intelligent design movement, argue that nature has irreducible complex systems that could have only arisen from a creature or designer. This theory is widely supported among devout believers in the Bible and God. Miller argues that if they truly believe this, completely ignoring hard facts and theories, then they are seeking their God in the darkness. Miller, a Christian himself, believes that this “flow of logic is depressing”; to fear the acquisition of knowledge and suggest that the creator dwells in the shadows of science and understanding is taking us back to the Middle Ages, where people used God as an explanation for something they have yet to or want
The book of Job in the Hebrew Bible contains both poetry and prose features in one whole personal account that proposes a universal problem: Why does God allow the good to suffer? Secondary to this universal problem, the underlying question, implicitly stated by Job in a fit of agony, “You will seek me, and I shall be gone.” (Job, p.200, line 47). More explicitly put, there is an unbridled, significant and dependent relationship between God and the mankind he created to roam the earth. The book of Job illustrates this necessary relationship between God and man through metaphor and imagery as a comparison to a hired worker, comparing God to a watcher of man, and repetition of certain phrases.
Job is the first book of poetry. It’s theme deals with suffering and the question that many Christians ask. Why does the Lord allow the suffering of the righteous? The book of Job deals with the limited power of Satan and that he can’t do anything without God’s permission, and why we should serve God. The book of Job gives several different views of why the righteous suffer. The view of t Satan that the children of God only serve him for what they receive from God. The view of Job’s friends that the righteous suffers because of their sins and that God use suffering to bring his disciples back into fellowship with him. Jehovah’s view that when man see God something happens and that suffering allows them to see themselves. The book of Job deals
The Japanese novelist, Haruki Murakami (2005), once wrote that “If you think God’s there, He is. If you don’t, He isn’t” (2005, p.265). Murakami is ultimately saying that there is no way to prove the existence or non-existence of God; it is therefore up to the individual to decide whether or not they wish to believe. Which is why this essay will argue that scientifically approaching core religious beliefs such as the existence of miracles and divine creation proves them to be highly implausible, not impossible. The existence of miracles is highly implausible because God and the and existence of miracles are two contradictory ideas. Moreover, there is no miracle that has been truly proven, as such miracles can be rendered to be highly improbable.
Through this struggle and time of despair, Job and Frankl used the same type of motivator for finding their hope, they both utilized their love. Job used his love of God, while with Victor Frankl used the love he had for his wife. Love was the main reason they found hope even in the worst possible time. As Victor Frankl says, love makes potentialities come true (Frankl, p. 112). This potentiality of love is used by both Job and Frankl to survive the despair they underwent. As Job put it, he “accepted good fortune from God” so surely he “can accept bad fortune too.” (Mitchell, p. 8). Victor Frankl and Job used their love to confront their disparities instead of obsessing over the bad things happening in their lives.
The book of Job is the testimony of a man named Job. Job was very wealthy and walked an upright and blameless life (sparknotes). God spoke well about Job and when Satan overheard, he challenged to make Job’s life miserable in order to ruin Job’s walk with God. One bad event after another, Job struggled with his faith. His family and friends tried to console but all that they were doing is making Job’s life more difficult and frustrating. Despite Job’s family and friends, Job begins to question God’s ways because he does not understand what he did to deserve suffering. As time goes on he slowly becomes sarcastic, impatient, afraid and believes God is unjust. Before Job drifts farther from God, he meets a man named Elihu. Elihu speaks wisdom to Job and makes him realize there is something good that comes out of suffering. After Job’s discussion with Elihu, God calls to Job to show him how little he knows about creation and His power. When Job regains his confidence in God, he claims God as almighty. When Job is translated into Hebrew, it means “boYa” or “to come back”, “repent”, or “returns to”. The author of the book of Job is unknown, thought researchers say the book dates back to pre-Mosaic or patriarchal from the second Millennium B.C. Studies that believe Job dates back to pre-Mosaic times because offering of sacrifices is by the head of the family rather than a priest, the mentioning of a qe sitah is a type of money which is during the time of Joshua, and the fact that
ABSTRACT: Curiously, in the late twentieth century, even agnostic cosmologists like Stephen Hawking—who is often compared with Einstein—pose metascientific questions concerning a Creator and the cosmos, which science per se is unable to answer. Modern science of the brain, e.g. Roger Penrose's Shadows of the Mind (1994), is only beginning to explore the relationship between the brain and the mind-the physiological and the epistemic. Galileo thought that God's two books-Nature and the Word-cannot be in conflict, since both have a common author: God. This entails, inter alia, that science and faith are to two roads to the Creator-God. David Granby recalls that once upon a time,