preview

Child Labor Essay

Decent Essays

Child labor has been an extremely serious issue since the early industrial revolution and it continues to be an issue today. The movement towards the industrial revolution increased demand for labor, especially cheap labor, which targeted young children as a means for performing work in the factories. Since it was an economically growing era for the United States, children in the 18th century worked long hours for low minimum wage under harsh conditions to help their families. Children were easily suitable for the working conditions in the factory because of their size, and it was easy to manage them because the factories did not have to worry about paying them more as compared to adults. Further, today in the United States of America, …show more content…

The act has separate rules for children working in agriculture and in non-agriculture employment. For example, the minimum age for work in non-agricultural jobs is “18 years for hazardous occupations, 16 years for employment in non-hazardous occupations, and 14 years for a limited set of occupations, with restrictions on hours and work conditions” (Donovan, & Shimabukuro, 2016). Further, there are several exclusions to the minimum age for work in agricultural jobs such as “16 years for employment in any agricultural job, including hazardous agricultural occupations, with no restrictions on hours of work, 14 years for employment in non-hazardous agricultural jobs outside of school hours, and any age for employment in non-hazardous agricultural jobs, outside of school hours, with parental consent, when certain conditions are met concerning farm size, the nature and duration of work, and other requirements” (Donovan, & Shimabukuro, 2016). Even though the labor laws have extensively eradicated child labor in the US, it nevertheless poses concerns in the agriculture area of the economy today. Further, complex and different child labor laws for agriculture workers and non-agriculture workers increases the chances of violations of the labor laws. It is important to consider the working environment for agriculture workers because children

Get Access