Comparing The Inigeous Cultures Of Australia And Oceania

The Italians have transformed the Australian food culture extremely greatly. Before Italians came, Australia had very little food supply. When the immigrants arrived they introduced many different staple foods such as olive oil, spaghetti, pizza, pasta, salads, and wine.

Indigenous Australian and Middle Eastern cultures have many similarities when it comes to the factors that influenced their dietary choices throughout history and today. However with these similarities also came many differences as well. Traditions, religion, certain rituals, beliefs, outside influences and historical events were all huge factors that greatly influenced the dietary choices and the future development of each of these two cultures.

“From the surface one may look upon Australia as being the ‘lucky county’ however when explored deeper Kayleigh Richmond came to the conclusion that this so called ‘lucky country’ isn’t all that ‘lucky’ for marginalized groups in Australia, the literature of these marginalized groups in Australia certainly substantiates this point”.

Australia is diverse it has people from Lebanon, Italy and Greece. New Zeland on the other hand is a very religious country. The people that live there are mainly from Pacific Islands but have recently been getting immigrants from different parts of Asia. There are long spanning droughts in Australia, New Zealand has droughts that only last for a short period of time. The population is way greater than the one of New

Aboriginals or indigenous Australians are the native people of Australia. Aboriginals were nomadic people who came to Australia about 40,000 – 60,000 years ago from Southeast Asia. Religion is a great part of Aboriginal culture. The essay answers these questions: What do Aboriginals belief? What is a Kinship system? What is Dreaming and Dreamtime? What rituals does Aboriginals have?

Food and cuisine is one of the most important and influential aspects of how a country's culture is shaped and by looking at how this has been accomplished, it is clear to see direct links between dishes and aspects of Japanese and Australian Culture. REFERENE By researching a meal from each country, Okonomiyaki and Damper, connections are made and analysed between identity, culture and the communication.

Cultural is all around us and builds us as people from what we learn, see and explore. Children are in the same way like this as they grow they learn different things including different cultures which they absorb and develop their own opinions about values. For educators understanding the cultural that we are faced with diverts the need for racism as we share and respect those from other cultures and what they offer to the world / country and areas surrounding them. Children need to be supported in their way of exercising their beliefs and values and we as educators needs to do this is a way so that other children can also support those from different cultures this includes maintain their own languages while also learning English.

Australia’s historical assimilation policy, which did not to raise the wellbeing for these people. Reinvasion Populations around the continent were introduced to diseases bought by European settlement, suffering inhumane brutality under white domination. The loss of their land and an approach of elimination and segregation continued until the the 1950s, when policies where then introduced to protect indigenous people from demorilisation and neglect. Indigenous groups were dislocated and the population had declined considerably, with no medical help to aid the sick and dieing. The Australian bureau of statistics reveal the health of indigenous people is worse than nonindigenous people, signicantly in the areas of with some arisk incidents including

I agree with the lecture because we humans as curious creatures, always need some kind of explanation to the origin of the universe. Early humans didn’t have the correct answers of the universe, they used what they had at the time and what made sense to them as explanations. When the universe was only 10,000 years old, early humans used myths and stories to explain cosmos and creation, because that was all they had. They praised the gods and goddesses for the natural resources they had to live on. As time went on, (40,000 years ago) Australian Abnormal Culture cosmos evolved into art and music, expressing their connection with animals, landscape, and the sky; believing what little they knew about how the universe originated. As civilization

Oceania is the vast swath of the South Pacific islands that lie beyond Southeast Asia. Divided into regions in 1831 by “geographical, racial and linguistic distinctions” by the French explorer Jules Dumont d’Urville (Kliener, p. 1104). While the islands were discovered by Europeans in the 16th century, it is clear that these Oceanic cultures and people existed far in advance of their discovery. Kliener states that these cultures and people “inhabited the islands for tens of thousands of years” (p. 1104). Expansive exploration and migration brought explorers to these islands through the 19th century, the likes of which caused various types of turmoil for the local people. While colonization and exploration caused riffs for the locals, it also

The original people of the Americas and Oceania lived in societies that were considerably smaller than those of the eastern hemisphere. Long before they entered into sustained interaction with European and other peoples, they built complex societies and developed sophisticated cultural and religious traditions. In Mesoamerica and Andean South America, they built imperial states that organized public affairs on a large scale. The cultural and religious traditions of these imperial societies reflected concern for agricultural production. There were states and empires in Mesoamerica and North America, states and empires in South America, and societies of Oceania.

These flaked tools are used to shape wooden weapons and implements. The manufacture and use of ground edge axes, still occasionally made today, date back over 20,000 years on the northern mainland, and back to 40,000 years in Papua New Guinea, once attached to present day Australia. Aboriginal Australians have a very unique culture and way of life. They love their culture and carry on most of the same traditions that their ancestors did for thousands of years. They do this by expressing their culture through ceremonies, music, dances, and by carrying on the social structures of their ancestors. To this day, Aboriginal Australians are a very diverse community and have overcome many contemporary challenges.

The Aborigines are the indigenous people of Australia. According to their traditional beliefs, the Aborigines have inhabited Australia since the beginning of time, but most modern dating techniques have placed the first native Australians at closer to 60,000 years ago, based on carbon dating of fossils and knowledge of geological changes in the region. Sea levels have fluctuated throughout history and were 200 meters lower at the time the ancestors of the Aborigines were thought to have made their way to Australia. This still left large expanses of open water that had to be crossed- up to 100 km- indicating that these people had developed some sort of sea-faring technology long before any other people. The Aboriginal

In every culture, habits involving food such as, choosing, cooking, and eating, play a significant role. Eating is understood and communicated in various symbolic ways because it is never a purely biological activity. The consumption of food is always infused with meaning. People with adequate food resources use food not only as a means for survival but a means for communication. Food is symbolic throughout the world in modern human history. The Boston Tea Party was about taxes, not tea. The turkey on Thanksgivings symbolizes the celebration between the Pilgrims and Native Americans. The Great Depression is symbolized with pictures of bread lines and people selling apples.

The species of Australopithecus robustus lived around one to two million years ago in South Africa. The first discovery of this species occurred in 1938, when fossil fragments of a jaw were found at Kromdraai in Southern Africa and presented to Robert Broom. Broom explored the site further and “collected many more bones and teeth that together convinced him he had a new species” (Smithsonian’s National Museum of History). Another well-known site for fossils of this species is the limestone cave of Swartkraans, where the fossil remains of 130 individuals were discovered (Fran and Bexland). The species of Australopithecus robustus and Australopithecus boisei fall under the category of robust Australopithecines, and both share extreme robust cranial and mandibular features. The Australopithecus robustus survived the Plio-Pleistocene, which consisted of woodlands, bushlands, and open grasslands with no lush forests and a patchy distribution of trees. Scientists believe much of their robust cranial and mandibular traits are related to their habitat and diet.