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Essay DiGeorge Syndrome- A Genetic Disorder

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A genetic disorder, such as DiGeorge syndrome, is an illness caused by one or more abnormalities, which can be passed down through parents, DNA, or mutations. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) is a rare type of a genetic disorder which is caused by the deletion of chromosome 22. DiGeorge syndrome affects many parts of the body and has a prevalence of 1: 4000 The signs and symptoms of DiGeorge syndrome vary from mild to severe. Symptoms can differ depending on how highly the affected areas are and the severity of those defects. Some signs of symptoms can be noticed at birth, while others are not noticeable until late childhood. Some symptoms caused by DiGeorge syndrome affect facial appearance, such as low set ears, underdeveloped chin, small …show more content…

The deletion of chromosome 22 plays a crucial role in the development of a person. Since the major functions of the body are affected, daily life of someone diagnosed with DiGeorge syndrome has an underdeveloped reading and spelling comprehension. By the ause of low-average spelling and reading cognition, children with DGS have different learning environments in school. Children with this syndrome have to be put in special classes, because they learn on different, slower levels. On the severity of the disorder, some children have special courses and classes in school so they can reach their full potential. Daily life of someone diagnosed with DGS can vary on the criticalness of the disorder (Simon). Daily life of someone affected with DiGeorge syndrome can result in many different variations. Someone with DGS also have high levels of memory loss. Memory loss would include short term activities, such as the past week. Amnesia occurs mostly in children from the age’s three to eleven, and with maturity, people’s memory will strengthen. Since DGS affects major body functions, someone with the syndrome have slowed motor abilities. As a result of slowed motor abilities, people also have low muscle tone with causes them to be inactive. Because of the low muscle tone, DGS makes it difficult for someone to perform normal athletic abilities, such as running. As a result of inactiveness;

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