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Distracted Driving: A Menace to Safety Essay

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Tom Vanderbilt, author of “Traffic: Why We Drive the Way We Do (and What it Says About us)” claims that text messaging while driving, or “distracted driving” is comparable to drunk driving in the 1950s. He says “The Science is clear, the laws were becoming clearer, but the culture against drunken driving hadn’t manifested” (Politico). I agree with Vanderbilt; it’s clear that distracted driving puts drivers and passengers at significant risk, yet laws are only now starting to appear concerning the issue, and it’s not yet culturally unacceptable. The fact that distracted driving poses a significant risk is undisputable. According to Janet Froetscher, president and CEO of the National Safety Council, “driver inattention causes 80% of …show more content…

This suggests the conversation itself, the mental distraction, not the physical one, matters most. Common sense dictates that texting providers an even bigger distraction. Not only does the driver have to carry on a conversation (or several, it’s not uncommon for an individual to be holding multiple conversations simultaneously, especially among teenagers,) but they also must move their visual focus from the road, and type into their phone. Any activity requiring the visual, cognitive, and physical attention of someone controlling a steel cage that is hurtling down the freeway at 65 miles per hour should be avoided. Things are not all bad, though. Laws concerning the use of phones in cars, and more specifically texting while driving are finally starting to see the light of day. According to Anne McCartt, the senior vice president of research at the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, a ban on hand-held phones in New York reduced use of such devices by about fifty percent. That was until use was re-measured the next year, finding that the “decline had dissipated substantially” (Politico). McCartt speculates this is due to poor enforcement, as a similar ban in Washington D.C. resulted in another fifty percent decline, only this one was sustained for more than a year after the law was put in place. Clearly strong enforcement is important, and well worth it; a fifty percent reduction in use of cell phones while driving is

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