After the Germans lost World WarⅠthey put all the blame on the Jews, other religions, and minority groups. When Hitler came into power he started using propaganda to put blame on these different groups. During World WarⅡHitler and the Nazis’ targeted 7 different groups of people. They targeted Gypsies, homosexual men, Jehovah's Witness, handicapped Germans, Jews, Poles, and political protesters. Nazis would force Jews out of their homes and into neighborhoods called Ghettos. Ghettos were closed in by barbed wire or walls and guarded by SS or local police. The Jews that weren’t in Ghettos were taken to concentration camps or work camps. At the concentration camps, Jews were worked hard and then executed by shootings, poison, and gas chambers.
According to dicitonaity.com, a ghetto is “a section of a city, especially a thickly populated slum area, inhabited predominantly by members of an ethnic or other minority group, often as a result of social or economic restrictions, pressures, or hardships” (“Ghetto”). The five major ghettos were established in Warsaw, Lodz, Krakow, Lublin, and Lvov (“Holocaust Timeline: The Ghettos”). The Nazi Party used three different types of ghettos to isolate Jews from society. The three types were closed, open, and reconstruction ghettos (“Types of Ghettos”). Closed ghettos were the most common and often had high mortality rates as they were closed off with stone or brick walls, wooden fences, and barbed wire. The largest ghetto, Warsaw, was a closed ghetto and had over 400,000 people in an area of 1.3 squared miles (“Holocaust Timeline: The Ghettos”). Open ghettos had no physical barriers, but restrictions on entering and were often only in small towns used for temporary housing before relocating to a larger, often closed, ghetto. The majority of open ghettos were located in small towns, and in the countries of Poland, the occupied Soviet Union, and Transnistria. Lastly, deconstruction ghettos were tightly sealed off and only
Have you ever been in a room so crowded you thought you might implode? Or been so sick you questioned if you were still alive? How about so hungry you felt as though you would shrivel up and simply cease to exist? If the answer to any of these questions is yes, then you may almost be able to imagine what life was like in the Jewish ghettos. There were ghettos before the Holocaust, the first being in Venice in the 16th century, there are ghettos today, and there will be ghettos in the future, but the Jewish ghettos of the Holocaust are by far the most prominent.
This was the Nazi’s policy to murder Jews in Europe. The Nazis believed that the Aryan German race were superior to Jews, which were a threat to German community. There were however other victims including the Roma(Gypsies), disabled, Slavic, Jehovah’s witnesses, war prisoners, etc. Ghettos were created to segregate the Jews from the rest of the world. There were three different types of ghettos; closed, open and destruction. Most ghettos were temporary, but some lasted for several years. Inside the ghetto people were forced to wear badges to be easily identified. Many died inside the ghetto from either disease, or starvation. The ghettos also were used to temporarily hold Jews, and they would later be deported to either a concentration camp or a killing center (ushmm.org).
“The ghetto was to be liquidated entirely. Departures were to take place street by street, starting the next day” (Wiesel 13). Days later after they felt safe again, they would be taken to the camps, to be worked to death. They were dehumanized from that
The ghettos were streets where Jewish people lived. The three main ghettos were Lodz, Warsaw, and Theresienstadt. It had horrible living conditions. They were non-sanitary, bad electricity, extremely crowded, and there was not enough food. Contagious diseases spread rapidly due to all of these bad conditions. Everyday children became orphaned, and many had to take care of younger
In 1939, the Ghettos were introduced, thousands of Jews were herded up and sent to live behind barbed wire and brick walls. The conditions in the Ghettos were scandalous,with little food, inadequate clothing and overcrowding, many Jewish individuals
If anyone were to be caught, adult or child, they were either shot, or severely punished. They may have been beaten, tortured, starved, or any other punishment the Nazis could come up with. This made gathering the necessary resources to survive extremely dangerous. There were also various types of ghettos. There were closed ghettos, open ghettos, and destruction ghettos.
During World War II when the Nazis would conquer a European city, they would force all of the Jews into just one area of the town called a ghetto. This area was guarded and was fenced with barbed wire. The jewish people had access to very little water, food, and medicine. All Jewish people were told they were being relocated to a newer and better place; then would eventually be brought into concentration camps. These camps were like prison. The people there were forced to do hard labor and the weak either were killed or died of starvation. Some of these camps included gas chambers. Large groups of people would be led into these chambers and killed with poisoned gas.
The Germans kept them in these enclosed city district and made them live under miserable conditions. There were at least 1 000 ghettos established in German-occupied and annexed Poland and the Soviet Union alone. Daily life for the Jew's in the ghettos was administerd by Nazi- appointed Jewish councils. Each person who lived in the ghetto's were forced to wear identifying badges and also required to perform forced labor for the German Reich. A ghetto police force enforced the orders of the German authorities and the ordinances of the Jewish councils, including the facilitation of deportations to killing centers. There was no hesitation to kill Jewish policeman who were perceived to have failed to carry out orders. The Germas forbade any form of schooling or education. Medicine, food and weapons were usually smuggled in since there was lack of in the ghetto's. These ghetto's were used as a measure to control and segregate the Jewish population while Nazi leadership decided on their options to realize their final goal of removing the Jewish population. Some ghetto's existed for years, while others only existed for a few days. But once the "Final Solution" was implemented in 1941, the Germans destroyed all ghettos. The Nazi's either shot ghetto residents into mass graves located nearby or had them deported by rain to killing centers where they were murdered.
There were many groups of people, other than the Jews, that were victims of persecution and murdered by the Nazis. The groups affected by the Holocaust were the Jews, Gypsies, Poles and other Slavs, political dissidents and dissenting clergy, people with physical or mental disabilities, Jehovah’s witnesses, and homosexuals. According to A Teacher’s Guide to the Holocaust, There is evidence as early as 1919 that Hitler had a strong hatred of Jews. As Chancellor and later Reichsfuhrer, Hitler translated these intense feelings into a series of policies and statutes which progressively eroded the rights of German Jews from 1933-1939 (“Victims”).
Ghettos were districts (often enclosed) that the Jews had to live in. The population For the Jewish grew in the ghettos and they had lived under Very horrible , miserable conditions. there were three types of ghettos: open ghettos, closed ghettos, and destruction ghettos.There were at least 1000 ghettos located in German-occupied and annexed Poland and the Soviet Union alone. Most of the ghettos were located in the outskirts of cities and towns but, only the major ghettos were located in the cities; Lodz, Krakow, Bialystok, Lvov, Lublin, Kovno, Czestochowa, and Minks. The Jews were Ordered to wear identification badges or arm bands. They had to work forced labor, German authorities did not hesitate to kill the jewish not carry out the work forced labor. German SS and police gathered up and took small minority of Jews from the ghettos to labor-camps and
Jews in the Ghetto were punished for rule breaking. They would be deprived of food, taken to do hard labor, or beaten. When Jews were taken from their homes, they were forced out of their professions. ("Warsaw Ghetto")
Likewise, Hitler and the Germans did not want other countries to gain more power than they had. These Germans led by Hitler, became known as Nazis, and they made life for many groups very hard. “Some people were undesirable by Nazi standards because of who they were, their genetic or cultural origins, or health conditions. These included Jews, Gypsies, Poles and other Slavs, and people with physical or mental disabilities” (“Victims” np). This fact proves that Jews were oppressed because only certain groups were targeted and the Jews definitely suffered the most deaths throughout the Holocaust in concentration
According to ushmm.org, over 18.5 million lives were affected by the Nazi Party. After World War 1, many people had their own opinions about the Jews. People who blamed the Jews for their loss in the war formed a group that later became the Nazi Party. Opinions can bring people together or tear them apart. Before the Holocaust, Hitler and the Nazi Party arose and began to change the lives of many Jews. First, Hitler’s early life affected his actions in starting and leading the Holocaust. Second, the Nazi Party was formed with one thing in mind. Third, the Nazi Party used Jews as scapegoats (a person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others).
The ghetto’s were 1.3 square miles and were packed full of Jews not allowing them much room. They were mostly set up in cities where Jews were already living. The Germans usually chose the most run down part of these cities to hold the Jews in. The ghettos were surrounded by barbed wire fences and gates, which were occupied by guards during curfew.