Diabetes In The United States
Diabetes is an insidious as well as a debilitating metabolic disease with variety of causes. (Bolajoko Idiat Ogunyinka ) Diabetes comes in two forms, type one and type two. Both types are manageable with different types of treatments and lifestyle changes. Many people live for years undiagnosed. “Diabetes remains the 7th leading cause of death in the United States in 2010.” (National Diabetes Statistics) Unfortunately, a cure for diabetes remains undiscovered. Type one diabetes is an auto-immune disease, and it often requires insulin injections because the pancreas fails to produce enough, if any at all. Insulin helps the sugar in the body to provide and store energy. When a person is type one,
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This results in a buildup of sugar in a person’s body, causing damage to blood vessels and nerves. Being overweight, smoking, and eating a lot of sweets can contribute to the onset of type two diabetes. Changing a person’s diet and exercise habits can greatly reduce and possibly remove the effects of type two diabetes. To combat type two, the person affected would need to closely watch their carbohydrate intake. Reduction of starches and sugars will help the body maintain low sugar levels. Moderate exercise will also help along with oral medications to maintain proper glucose and blood sugar levels. “Some groups have a higher risk for developing type 2 diabetes than others. Type two diabetes is more common in African Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, and Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders, as well as the aged population.” (Facts About Type 2) While most Americans that are type one diabetic are typically thin, and type two diabetics are usually heavier in weight, anyone can get diabetes. This is not a disease to take lightly due to its potentially fatal nature. The number of Americans diagnosed each year continues to rise. The earlier this disease is detected, the more likely it can be treated, and Americans could have a better chance at living out a long, healthy life. National diabetes month is November, so spread the
Type 2 Diabetes effects about 90% of people who have diabetes. Ways of controlling this type is by losing weight, having a healthy diet, plenty of exercise, and monitoring their blood-glucose levels. Although people people do these things to help, Type 2 is usually a progresses disease where is gets worse, and causes the person to have to take insulin usually in the form of a tablet. People who are overweight and obese have a significantly higher risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes as apposed to those who are at a healthy body weight. Those that are especially at risk are those who have visceral fat, which is also known as central obesity, belly fat, or abdominal obesity. Being overweight of physically inactive along side with eating the wrong foods all increase the risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes. The risk also rises with our age, because as we age we tend to become less active as well as gain weight. When men have low levels of testosterone levels they also get placed at a higher
Type 1 diabetes accounts for about 5 to 10 percent of diagnosed diabetes in the United States.
Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively. Insulin is needed for proper storage and use of carbohydrates. Without it, blood sugar levels can become too high or too low, resulting in a diabetic emergency. It affects about 7.8% of the population. The incidence of diabetes is known to increase with age. It’s the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the US, and is the primary cause of blindness and foot and leg amputation. It is known to cause neuropathy in up to 70% of diabetic patients. Individuals with diabetes are twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.
For the purpose of this paper it will provide an overview of ways that diabetes, type 2, can be prevented if a person is at risk for developing it. Although there has been little research that diabetes can always be prevented there are ways that a person can delay or improve their symptoms.
Diabetes Type 2 1.Diabetes is considered a life style disease because it is not something you were born with it is something you bring upon yourself, stress, don't enough exercise, eating too much of the wrong foods, pregnancy or family history cause this particular disease. 2. Type 2 diabetes, or non-insulin-dependent diabetes, is the most common form of diabetes. It effects the respiratory system In Type 2 diabetes, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells neglect the insulin. Insulin is needed for the body to be able to use sugar.
Type 2 Diabetes is a disease that is found in a variety of age groups around the world. This disease is growing at a rapid rate and it is impacting the health of this generation and future generations to come. Diabetes is a disease that impairs the body’s ability to produce or respond to the insulin hormone produced by the pancreas. The insulin allows for the glucose to be effectively used as energy throughout the body. Diabetes causes carbohydrates to be abnormally digested, which can raise blood glucose levels. This means that the glucose is not being taken up by the cells that need it. The cells cannot take up the excess glucose that has accumulated in the blood, so it is excreted through the urine. This can lead to problems with the kidneys, central nervous system, heart, and eyes because high blood glucose can damage the blood vessels of these organs. This diseased is managed by adopting a diet low in fat and high in fiber, increasing physical activity, losing excess weight, and not smoking. If this
According to Healthy People 2020 (2014), diabetes affects over 29 million people in the United States, with another estimated 28 percent of the population having undiagnosed cases. Of those at risk, African Americans are almost 2 times more likely to be diagnosed as opposed to their Caucasian counterparts. Many preventable associated factors include limited knowledge regarding disease processes, healthy diet, and limited knowledge of one’s own body. Our goal is to provide our African American community the opportunity to learn more about diabetes and how to reduce the risk of type II diabetes and signs and symptoms of diabetes during a community event.
In 2012, 29.1 million Americans, or 9.3% of the population, had diabetes, this is a huge jump from the 28 million found in 2010 (Report, 2014) With such prevalence is it important to understand what diabetes are, risk factors, and how to treat it in order to prevent further complications.
Over 23 million people in the U.S. had diabetes. Over 90 percent are type 2 diabetes. Diabetes limits the ability to produce glucose. There are two different types if diabetes. Type 1 and type 2. Type 1 is something that you are born with. This causes the pancreas to be over ruled and destroyed by the person’s immune system. That causes the glucose to build up into the blood stream. Type 2 diabetes is something that is developed over time that causes the cells to resist insulins effects. Which makes an extremely unhealthy glucose levels in the blood stream. One of the risk factors of having type 2
Type two diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused when your body is resistant to the insulin the pancreas makes. Insulin is a hormone made by beta cells in the pancreas, it acts like a key that lets the sugar (glucose) into the cells, glucose is an important aspect of providing our bodies with energy. If our body is resistant to the insulin it makes, it will not get enough glucose it needs. As a result, they will instead use our fat to substitute sugar, where it builds up in our bloodstream. Diabetes is a non-communicable chronic disease that is non-transmissible, they are typically of long duration and progress slowly.
“Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause serious long-term complications when blood sugars are not well controlled. “Diabetes Mellitus affects the ability of the pancreases to produce insulin. It can also affect the secretion of insulin or the use of insulin. There are two types of diabetes Mellitus: insulin dependent which is also referred to as type 1 or non-insulin dependent which is referred to as type 2 diabetes. Although Type 1 diabetes is the most common of the two for young children it can occur at any age. Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune deficiency. On the other hand, type 2 diabetes is found more commonly in adults rather than children. Type 2 diabetes is caused by a dysfunction of the beta cells, causing
Type 2 is very common as it affects 90–95% of people with diabetes and usually is associated with people who are over weight and have high blood pressure. It also usually occurs within adults but younger people potentially also have a risk of catching the disease. Unlike type 1, people with type 2 diabetes are usually insulin resistant. This means that their pancreas is creating insulin but the insulin is not functioning properly and isn't being able to be adsorbed efficiently. Fundamentally resulting in the glucose to override the insulin levels and cause disproportions within the blood. Fortunately people with type 2 diabetes can manage and in some cases even completely reverse the entire disease. They must manage their condition through life style changes, such as engaging in physically activity, making healthy food choices and achieving a healthier body
Type 1 diabetes accounts for between 5% to 10% of all cases. Globally, the number of people suffering with type 1 is unknown, except it is predicted that around 80,000 children develop the disease each year. Within the U.S. the number of affected people is thought to be from 1 to 3 million. The development of new cases vary by country and region; the lowest rates appear to be in Japan and China with 1 person per 100,000 per year being affected. The U.S. and other
Type 1 diabetes (T1D), also known as insulin-dependent diabetes, is a metabolic disorder in which the pancreas either does not produce enough or stops the production of a hormone called insulin. Insulin is vital in helping to transport glucose from the bloodstream into body cells, where it is used for energy. Without enough insulin, the body is unable to function properly and produce enough energy that is required to carry out daily activities. Type 1 diabetes is treated with the use of insulin injections, and momentarily there is no cure. People with T1D have to take insulin for the rest of their lives (“Type 1 Diabetes”, 2015). Type 1 diabetes usually affects children and young adults, but the disorder can appear at any age. Approximately 1 in 800 or 0.12% or 340,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with T1D. About 30,000 people are diagnosed with T1D annually (“Type 1 Diabetes”, 2015). Type 1 Diabetes occurs equally in males and females, but it is more prevalent in whites than nonwhites (“Type 1 Diabetes”, 2015). Diabetes is usually easy to control with proper medical attention; however, people with diabetes may be at risk for long-term complications.
Diabetes is split into two types, Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 is the more severe of the two