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Suggested Solution By Prof. F.R. Tariq
For any query please contact at azeez786@hotmail.com, 0333-4233770, 0321-4401660
ALLAMA IQBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY ISLAMABAD
LEVEL MBA Semester Autumn 2002
Paper Financial Management CC. 562/5535 Maximum Marks 100
Time Allowed 3 Hrs Pass Marks 40
NOTE ATTEMPT FIVE QUESTIONS. ALL CARRY EQUAL MARKS
Q. 1 Cheryl’s Menswear feels that its credit costs are too high. By tightening its credit standards, bad debts will fall from 5 percent of sales to 2 percent. However, sales will fall from $100,000to $90,000 per year .The variable cost per unit is 50 percent of the sale price, and the average investment in receivables is expected to remain unchanged.
(a) What cost will the firm face in
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6 Easi Chair Company is attempting to select the best of three manually exclusive projects. The initial investment and after tax cash inflows associated with each project are shown in the following table. Cash flows Project A Project B Project C
Initial Investment $60,000 $100,000 $110,000
Cash inflows (CF), Year 1-5 $20,000 $31,500 $32,500
a) Calculate the payback period for each project.
b) Calculate the net present value (NPV) of each project, assuming that the firm has a cost of capital equal to 13 percent.
c) Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR) for each Project.
d) Summarize the preferences dictated by each measure, and indicate which project you would recommend. Explain why.
Q. 6 Answer : - (Refer to Question 7 of Autumn 2003)
Q.7 Redenour Supply has an issue of $1,000-par-value bonds with a 12 percent coupon interest rate outstanding. The issue pays interest annually and has 16 years to it maturity.
(a) If the bonds of similar risk are currently earning a 10 percent rate of return, how much the
Redenour Supply bond sell for today?
(b) Describe the two possible reasons that similar risk bonds are currently earning a return below the coupon
e. If we evaluated at the same effective rate, the earlier payments would give the semiannual bond the higher value.
A bond with an annual coupon of $70 and originally sold at par for $1,000. The current market interest rate (yield to maturity) is 8%. This bond will sell at _______. Assuming no change in market interest rates, the bond will present the holder with capital ________ as it matures.
3. A 2 – year Treasury security currently earns 5.13%. Over the next 2 years, the real
a) Assuming the opportunity interest rate is 6%, what is the present value of the second alternative?
14. Global Enterprises has just signed a $3 million contract. The contract calls for a payment of $.5 million today, $.9 million one year from today, and $1.6 million two years from today. What is this contract really worth if Global Enterprises can earn 12 percent on its money?
Ellesmere also has a bond issue outstanding, which is maturing in 25 years, has a face value of
a. What would Mrs. Beach have to deposit if she were to use high quality corporate bonds an earned an average rate of return of 7%.
These bonds are short-term, only 12 months until maturity and pay 12% annually. I haven’t seen all the details on them, but this really might be a good way to increase you’re your total income and at the same time avoid the interest rate risk of intermediate-term and long-term bonds.”
The Risk Free Rate of a 30-year Treasury Bond is given as 8.95%. Also given is the Market Risk Premium of 7.43% and a firm wide equity beta of 1.43. The tax rate is assumed to be 44.1%, the same as 1987’s 175.9M tax paid from 398.9M EIBT.
"a. If each project's cost of capital is 12%, which project should be selected? If the cost of capital is 18%, what
The bonds have 20 years to maturity, pay interest at 9.3%, have a par value of $1,000 and are currently selling for $890.
2. The discount rate for this bond would be 0.70%. I started with an appropriate discount rate to derive my bond purchase price, since I would not purchase a bond without finding out ahead of time what a good price should be.
Through this method, we obtained theoretical yields of the 4.25% coupon bond and 10.625% coupon bond to be 2.899% and 2.639% respectively. The corresponding theoretical prices of the bonds are $108.27 for the 4.25% coupon bond and $149.31 for the 10.625% coupon bond (see Table 1 above).
All else equal, which bond’s price is more effected by a change in interest rates, a bond with a large coupon or a small coupon? Why?
3. A european corporation has issued bonds with a par value of Sfr 1,000 and an annual coupon of 5 percent. The last coupon on these bonds was paid four months ago, and their current clean price is 90 percent.