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Functions Of An Effective Corporate Governance

Decent Essays

Homework #1
1. Corporate governance is the set of guidelines that determine how a company is run. These guidelines are created by management and approved/monitored by the board of directors. It’s important for a company’s corporate governance to align with the direction the stakeholders want the company to go in.
The most important component of an effective corporate governance structure is how it determines power distribution between the three key stakeholder groups: shareholders, board of directors, and management. Power needs to be divided equally among these three groups in order to protect each party’s interest in the company. If one group has substantially more power than the others, it will enable them to make business decisions that solely benefit their group. A corporate governance structure is similar to the US Government’s balance of power – through the use of three branches of government.
Another key element is how the corporate governance structure effects the election of the board of directors. Now more than ever, it’s important for organizations to display good corporate citizenship through ethical behavior and environmental awareness. A company’s board of directors should consist of a wide variety of business people with different backgrounds and areas of expertise. This diversity will help the board make well-rounded decisions – including appointing managers with the same amount of diversity as the board. By electing a diverse board of directors, it helps

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