Genocide And Abuse Of The Indigenous People

That is a major conflict within this book; someone is different, therefore they must be changed. Pent up tension between the two, white Americans and Native Americans, came to its’ climax during this period of time. White Americans thought it would be best to either convert native Americans to their belief or erase evidence of their existence. This tension comes from their own separate beliefs; the native Americans “held a sacramental attitude toward the earth and its creatures, whereas the white attitude from the first was essentially commercial” (McMurtry 48). The government wanted to use the land that the Native Americans lived on for commercial uses, they did not care how long the natives lived there for, money was all on their mind. This resulted in, because of the greedy nature of the government, brutal force. Native Americans were killed left and right because they were different, not getting a say in anything, one of the darkest moments in US

Many of the Indians that left with the missionaries were gone for many years and did not know how much had changed back at home. In the story The Soft-Hearted Sioux a young man comes back home after receiving an education from the missionaries. He had left before he was taught how to survive out in the wild. He came back to dying and starving parents. He was brainwashed by the missionaries because he went against his family’s customs and told the medicine man never to come back and that God will save his father. He started preaching God’s words to his people and they left the community. His father was growing sicker and sicker and he needed food. His son went out everyday trying to get something but had no skills in hunting. His father had told him to go two hills over and he could find meat. With no concept of ownership, the son went and killed a cow that belonged to an American. Upon leaving with the meat he was chased down and attacked by the “owner” of the cattle. The son accidentally killed the man and fled back to his father’s teepee only to realize that he was too late and that his father had died. He was so conditioned by the white man that he had forgotten his ancestors’ ways of survival.

The impact of colonization on First Nations peoples in Canada is unsurpassable, regarding every aspect of Aboriginal life and well-being. Throughout Canadian history, the government has been aiming to assimilate and annihilate Aboriginal people by way of racist policies, ethnocentric institutions, discriminatory laws and destructive capitalist behaviours. Because of this, Aboriginal people have suffered many losses, both physically and culturally. One of the main perpetrators of enacting this loss is the education system. The education system in Canada has and continues to threaten the relationship First Nations peoples have with the land. The connection First Nations peoples have with the land is crucial to their cultures, traditions, ceremonies and beliefs. Colonization and colonialism jeopardize this relationship and that is what this essay will address.

- This push for Christianity elaborated into the whites trying to strip the children of any Native American

Later on, as more colonists came to the new world, even more Indians were killed. When missionaries tried to convert the Indians, there were miscommunications over the teachings, which lead to even more deaths. When pictures of Mary and other religious symbols were given to the Native Americans, they buried them so as to ask God for a good harvest. The colonists interpreted this as denying the Christian faith, and therefore burned the Indians at the stake, so as to purify their souls. The actions of the missionaries and other colonists were so evil that when an Indian was being burned at the stake, he “asked the Franciscan friar if Christians all went to Heaven. When told that they did, [the Indian] said he would prefer to go to Hell.” The horrible atrocities that the European settlers brought upon the Indians were awful. It decimated the population, leaving less than one tenth of the Indians living compared to the amount before Columbus found America.

A wide-ranging number of concerns were raised relating to the way the justice system deals with violence against Aboriginal women and girls. This included concerns with the police system, the judicial system, and the correctional system.

It was an attempt from the white man to steal the native’s land and to simply exterminate all Native Americans. The stats are not clear but historians estimate that a total of around 70 million natives were killed throughout the native American Genocide. Although the number is great, the life span of the genocide was much longer than others. The Native American Genocide lasted an average human's lifetime. It lasted for about 100 years. The white man took their land, killed their food source, and forced them to work in labor camps. Before these illegal immigrants began to take over their land, the natives had multiple tribes covering the entire country; even spilling into Canada. After the genocide was over, the Native’s land was reduced to small reservations in only a few states in America. It is very sad because today one of the big discussions in today’s politics is the topic of illegal immigration. When really the people of America today are the true Illegal Immigrants. They came to America hundreds of years ago and instantly claimed that this land was theirs. Without any discussion of consent from the Natives. They forced they Natives out of their homes, Raped their women, killed their babies, starved their men, and killed their food source. The United States today tries to keep the Native American genocide underneath the radar. They do this because they don’t want to give people of America more

Throughout the period of colonization, several aspects of genocide can be identified. From the Genocide Convention of 1948, genocide was lawfully defined as any of the following committed with the intent to destroy in whole or part a national ethnical, racial, or religious group as such: killing members of the group, causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group, deliberately inflicting on the group conditions to bring about its destruction, imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group, and/or forcibly transferring children of the group to another group. In what is modern day North America, European settlers began colonizing the area in hopes of achieving their goals of expanding Christianity, acquiring wealth for their countries, and/or gaining personal wealth and power. The European settlers had little care about the indigenous people of the areas they were colonizing, leading to the American Indian Wars (Lasting from 1622 - 1924) and the genocide of Native Americans. During this time period, the Native American population decreased dramatically as a result of brutal war, disease, and torture. The modern day New Mexico area in particular was home to Indian Pueblos, who showed an extreme act of resistance against their Spanish conquerors. What later became known as the Pueblo Revolt of 1680 showed how resistance to genocide can be achievable and the impacts it may have.

Ever since the first contact settlers had with indigenous or Aboriginal people, there has always been discrimination against these groups since they are seen at the bottom of the social class scale. This was the first time in Canadian history where a certain social group were marginalized; the white people who first settled in Canada looked at indigenous people and didn’t believe that they belonged to there society. However, in todays society we have laws that prevent decriminalization, but that does not resolve the problem since many indigenous people are constantly being murdered, assaulted, raped and treated as second class citizens. The underlying problem that help’s illustrate why there so many missing and murdered indigenous woman is due to the lack of support from the government. Many first nations people live in poverty, also Canadians are not properly informed about the deaths and missing rates of indigenous woman in Canada.

Throughout world history, many manifestations occurred which led to horrific demeanors. In 1981, Todd Strasser wrote a fictionalized novel known as The Wave, based on a real life event about an experiment. This experiment, conducted in 1969 by Ron Jones in Palo Alto, California, proves how effortlessly fascism can corrupt people. This experiment begins with a student’s question about the Holocaust which Jones cannot answer. The Holocaust was a horrific event that occurred from 1933 to 1945. This atrocity was initiated by Adolf Hitler, who tortured and murdered over eleven million Jewish people in extermination camps.

The over-representation of Indigenous people in the criminal justice system is a large problem in society and reasons as to why this may be occurring need to be examined (Walker & McDonald, 1995; AIC, 2013). Indigenous Australians make up less than three per cent of the overall Australian population, however Indigenous people are over-represented in Australian prison populations, with imprisonment rates that are around 12 times those of the rest of the Australian population (AIC, 2013). Rates of over-representation are even higher in juvenile detention, with a 10-17 year old Indigenous person being around 24 times more likely to be in detention than a non-Indigenous person of the same age (AIC, 2013; Cunneen & White, 2011). Indigenous Australians overrepresentation in the criminal justice system is usually due to offences pertaining to violence and public disorder (ABS, 2010; Hogg & Carrignton, 2006). This is endorsed by the fact that Indigenous Australians currently make up 40 per cent of those imprisoned for assault offences (AIC, 2013). The over representation of Indigenous Australians in the criminal justice system may be attributed to a variety of reasons, known as risk factors (AIC, 2013).

Soon children were removed from their homes and placed in Indian Boarding Schools some of which were off the reservations. The goals of the boarding schools, which were run by the religious orders that were being paid by the government for the purpose of assimilating the young Indian population and desecrating their culture, were to Christianize Native Americans in hopes that they would accept our capitalistic system. “Kill the Indian…Save the Man”.

In Canada, there has been many reports of Indigenous women and girls going missing and found murdered. According to the RCMP, Indigenous homicide rate is roughly 4.5 times higher than the homicide rate for any other group of females in Canada. From 1980 to 2012, 1,017 women and girls were reported missing (RCMP).

My research question revolves around the individual or societal factors that have led to the overre­presentation of Indigenous peoples in Canadian correc­tional facilities. I plan to look at systemic discri­mination and current issues, as well as the role of more deep-rooted problems. These include colonialism, residential schools, and living conditions on reserves. Additionally, I am interested in looking into the success rate of reintegration and rehabilitation programs on Indigenous offenders as well as the rate of recidivism for the Indigenous population, and the reasons behind why it is different in this demographic than the rest of the Canadian population.

spiritual and respectful of the land upon which they lived. They were skilled in the ways