In Margaret Atwood's masterful novel, titled The Handmaid’s Tale, Atwood follows Offred, a Handmaid that struggles to cope with her society, the Republic of Gilead. The government’s control over Handmaid’s, presented by its separation of families and The Ceremony, a method in which Handmaid’s get pregnant, suggests that the government has successfully established itself as totalitarian. Nonetheless, Offred’s forbidden relationships with other Handmaids, including Janine and the old Handmaid of her Commander and her unlawful connections with men, namely as the Commander and Nick, indicate the government’s efforts to suppress intimate relationships have failed. Offred’s ability to form a personal relationship with a variety of characters proves …show more content…
Nick, a Guardian for Fred’s household, and Offred develop an attraction to each other soon after Offred moves into her assigned home. After Serena Joy suspects that the Commander is unable to produce fertile sperm, she tells Offred to have sexual intercourse with Nick. Consequently, Offred and Nick’s relationship shifts from being a professional relationship to a personal relationship. From then on, Nick and Offred’s relationship continues in the form of forbidden sex. One night, while Nick and Offred copulate, Offred explains their actions: “We huddle together while the storm goes on outside” (269). The sporty connotation of “huddle” is that of a team, huddling to come up with their next move in the game. Thus, the word “huddle” suggests that Offred and Nick are unified. They would be unified through their attraction to each other and, most importantly, by their common struggle with a life of repression. Additionally, “the storm,” which has a negative connotation due to people’s common dislike of stormy weather, represents the society. Hence, the preceding quotation reveals that Offred and Nick have a forbidden relationship, one in which acts as a vessel that allows the two to cope with the controlling nature of the government. Offred’s relationship with Nick exemplifies the failure of …show more content…
Consequently, rebel groups may take over the Republic of Gilead since the republic is deteriorating from the inside. However, this book is more than a fictional story of an imaginary girl named Offred, who lives in a made-up society called the Republic of Gilead. The novel is an allegory, teaching readers that a society focused on the principle of absolute control will fail. People, no matter the political environment, will cling to freedom and live a life, rather than just survive. In an ideal government, societal structure depends on the ideals of the government’s entire population. In the Republic of Gilead, a select group of people rule over all of the population. On this earth, humans want to express themselves through innovation and individuality. Although The Handmaid’s Tale was published 33 years ago, in 1985, the messages within the literary work remain relevant to society today and people’s struggle to live a life of freedom. Next, literary analysts may consider investigating the power and influence of having friends and family. Throughout the narrative, Offred holds out hope of a better future, largely due to her relationships with her friends and her devotion to her
Mary Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale describes a Christian society in the Republic of Gilead whereby the lives of women are controlled and governed by men. In this society, power is concentrated in the hands of certain religious extremist men and thus, leading to the restriction of women freedom. Offred, a leading character in the novel, describes the lifestyle of people living in the Republic of Gilead. Additionally, she portrays the political situation in the Republic of Gilead prior to the installation of the new Christian government. The important issues in the novel comprises of the political condition and gender inequality of the Republic of Gilead. Feminist groups wanted liberation from customary gender roles and suppression of women by men. The use of contraception, abortion and voting rights for women were all prohibited. Similarly, reading and writing were altogether outlawed. In the Republic of Gilead, women were subjugated to oppression and abuse and were made to obey gender roles assigned to them. Atwood is not optimistic about the situation of women and power and a means of fighting oppression against men. In this paper, I will argue that the main purpose of Margaret Atwood’s novel is to raise attention to feminine issues in the
The Handmaid’s Tale revolves around the main character Offred and her determination to escape the totalitarian society she is trapped in. Treated as an object to bear children and repopulate a devastated America, Offred tries her best to relive memories in her mind to hold onto her family before. The text leads us through her journey and her attempt of escape from the fearful dominance.
The Handmaid's Tale, by Margaret Atwood describes the story of Offred, a Handmaid, that is a woman ascribed a breeding function by society, and who is placed with a husband and wife higher up the social ladder who need a child. Through Offred's eyes we explore the rigidity of the theocracy in which she lives, the contradictions in the society they have created, and her attempts to find solace through otherwise trivial things. The heroine is never identified except as Offred, the property of her current Commander, she was a modern woman: college-educated, a wife and a mother when she lost all that due to the change in her society. The novel can be viewed from one perspective as being a feminist depiction of the suppression of a woman, from another
Throughout the course of world history on Earth, humans have always worked harder and harder in order to improve society and make it more perfect, although it still hasn’t been done quite yet, because it is merely impossible to achieve perfection in a world with close to seven billion people. There is a very distinct difference between a utopia, which can also be known as perfection, and a dystopia, which can also be known as a tragedy; and the outcomes normally generate from the people in charge or the authority that sets up the foundation, the rules, and the regulations for a society. In the Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, The Republic of Gilead is created by a powerful authority group called the Eyes after a huge government take over and the assassination of the US president. It’s very strict rules and goals are set up to protect women, to increase childbirth, and to keep all violence, men, and powerful social media under control. The novel is set in a first person point of view and the narrator, Offred, tells her story to us readers about her experiences as a handmaid and how her life was completely turned upside down. Throughout the course of the novel Offred reveals many sides of herself; although her thoughts do not remain consistent, her personality and opinion tends to change revealing, that she is hesitant and strong because she learns to make the best of what she has and silently overcome the system of the Republic of Gilead.
Within history, societies have to try to find a balance between gender and class. Margaret Atwood writes about a country called Gilead: a society where women are broken down into classes while men control all the power. Throughout her dystopian novel, The Handmaid's Tale, Atwood utilizes gender and class to alienate the protagonist, Offred, illustrating how women and their position within society are used as a political instrument to gain dominance.
One of Atwood’s bestselling novel is The Handmaid’s Tale, a disturbing dystopian fiction novel. The Handmaid’s Tale is a complex tale of a woman’s life living in a society that endorses sexual slavery and inequality through oppression and fear. The female characters in Margaret Atwood’s novel demonstrates how these issues affects women’s lives. Offred is the individual with whom we sympathize and experience these issues. In The Handmaid’s Tale, Margaret Atwood addresses her perception of the ongoing feminism issues during her time; reproduction rights, workforce inequalities and gender discrimination. Atwood uses her talent to write The Handmaid Tale to express her view on past, present, and future women’s issues.
The Unspoken Hierarchy in Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale In Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, class systems play a definite role in how the society of Gilead is structured, or so it seems. Within this dystopian world where fertility is scarce within its population, it is those in power who govern both reproduction and society. However Offred, the story’s protagonist, and a Handmaid, tests these systems with her acts of rebellion, and seems to uncover loopholes in society laws, and uncover truths about herself and her fellow Handmaids. Although the hierarchy of Gilead’s society is seemingly dominated by class, Offred’s rebellious nature exposes truths that seem to prove this hierarchy to be nothing but a cover, and that within Gilead,
In addition to a caution against totalitarianism, this book serves as a statement on feminism, and the impact that women have on a society. In The Handmaid’s Tale women are stripped of all of their basic rights, and are living in a predominantly male dominated world. Offred is the voice of a woman who has experienced the effects of this first hand. This book is her memoir telling her victimization, where her memories and experience combine together to show how she overcame and survived. The whole society of Gilead itself is based on the misogynistic view that women are at fault for the low infertility rates in the world.
In Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, The theme of gender, sexuality, and desire reigns throughout the novel as it follows the life of Offred and other characters. Attwood begins the novel with Offred, a first person narrator who feels as if she is misplaced when she is describing her sleeping scenery at the decaying school gymnasium. The narrator, Offred, explains how for her job she is assigned to a married Commander’s house where she is obligated to have sex with him on a daily basis, so that she can become pregnant and supply the Commander with a child. In addition, the uniform that Offred along with the other handmaids are required to wear is a red dress, which symbolizes blood. Offred has little to no freedom as she has duties assigned daily making her feel as if she is in prison. When she occasionally leaves the room she is confined to, Offred is always being watched over by someone else so that she is never alone when she is outside of her room. All through the novel, Offred has habitual flashbacks to different parts in her life. For example, she is nostalgic about her relationship and time spent with her mother, daughter, and husband Luke as she compares her new life to how it was before the regime. Furthermore, the regime denies public access towards acquiring new knowledge and language, limiting Offred’s potential. The Gileadean regime’s primary focus is rule over gender, sexuality, and desire.
Margret Atwood’s novel the handmaid’s tale conveys a futuristic society that restrains basic human rights to its people. The republic of Gilead maintains and justifies its power structure through extreme interpretation of religion. As a result of a drastic drop in birth rate, the regime holds women captive for their ability to reproduce. To avoid rebellion Gilead censors all information and sets up an undercover policing unit called the Eyes. The population mindlessly follows the regime making knowledge and reason very rare. In addition, women experience worse censorship because of their reproductive value, and if women had the power of knowledge they might be able to rebel. Margret Atwood uses repetition to amplify Offred’s ability to think and reason by herself, which marks a shift toward Offred gradually gaining her own power and identity.
Margaret Atwood’s well-known novel “The Handmaid’s Tale” is about a woman named Offred. She is a handmaid in Gilead, a theocratical state that has taken over the United States. Due to extinct reproduction rates, the handmaids are assigned to bear children for couples who no longer can conceive a child. The handmaid serves the commander and his wife. They are raped, and they have controlled freedom.
While there are multiple scenes in the novel of sex, they play an integral part in the novel; playing a significant part in both explaining the oppression of women and importance of freedom. In the sex ceremony, where Offred must have be fertilized as a handmaid, she describes the process very plainly, “My red skirt is hitched up to my waist, though no higher. Below it the Commander is f[---]ing. What he is f[---]ing is the lower part of my body. I do not say making love, because this is not what he’s doing” (Atwood 94).
The future lays in past decisions, such as the decision to end segregation, the decision to organize population growth, or the decision to separate blood family. These choices have come from past generations’ failure and future generations’ desires. The Republic of Gilead in Atwood’s dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale must focus on the reproduction of offspring and nothing else. Men and women do not “make love” anymore. They only have sex for reproduction purposes. Every loved one is taken away from them—husbands, children, parents, etc. One right that can never be taken away from them is their opinions. Offred rebels against her government with the use of thought and alliance. She believes she will one day see her husband and daughter again, and while Offred dreams of her family, Aunt Lydia dreams of a world where everyone in the Republic of Gilead “will live in harmony together,” and once rebellion by the suppressed women is stopped and population levels are
The Silent Rebellion The critical essay, “A discussion of The Handmaid’s Tale,” by Wendy Perkins, explores Offred’s struggle to survive and preserve her identity while being oppressed by the totalitarian government of Gilead. Wendy Perkins compares Offred’s heroism to that of her mother, as well as her friend, Moira. The article describes the subtle nature of Offred’s rebellion; it depicts how Offred appears satisfied with the demands of the totalitarian state, while she is actually rebelling silently.
Margaret Atwood’s novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, is about a future version of the United States. Atwood introduces Offred as a handmaid in the republic of Gilead. Handmaids are assigned to bear children for couples that have trouble conceiving. Offred serves the commander and his wife, Serena Joy. Offred’s freedom is complete restricted. She can only leave the house only on shopping trips, the door of her room cannot be completely shut, and the Eyes, Gilead’s secret police force watch her every public move. Offred tells the story of her daily life, frequently slipping to flashbacks that are portions of her life from before, and during the beginning of the