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Homeless Youth : Homeless Youths

Decent Essays

It is estimated that between 240,000 and 400,000 lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) youth experience at least one incident of homelessness each year in the United States (National Alliance to End Homelessness, qtd in Ream and Forge). However, it is important to note that these estimates have wide margins of error because tracking statistics for marginalized communities is quite difficult. Furthermore, homeless LGBTQ+ youths also have challenges not faced by their cisgender-heterosexual (cis-het) homeless peers, including discrimination in non-LGBTQ+-specific youth homeless services and greater health disparities, including greater rates of victimization, sexual risk behaviors, substance use, mental illness, and …show more content…

To combat a problem such as this, so-called “Right to Work” laws should be fought. Right-to-Work laws weaken unions (Eisenbrey), and often times homeless LGBTQ+ people are asked to get jobs as a way to “get back on their feet” and achieve economic independence. This becomes a problem for homeless LGBTQ+ people (or anyone) who lack union representation because “entry-level, minimum-wage jobs that were available… “are physically demanding, have unpredictable schedules, and pay so meagerly that workers can’t save up enough to move on” (Ehrenreich, qtd in Ream and Forge). If instead, many of these jobs were unionized, workers would see higher wages, better hours and more flexibility, and better working conditions (Walters & Mishel). Many LGBTQ+ homeless youths are also low-income people of color, and because of countless factors, have not completed high school. In 2013, the jobless rate for low-income black youths without a high school diploma was 95 percent (PBS, qtd in Ream and Forge). There are no jobless rate statistics for youths who have similar identities who also identify LGBTQ+, but it is possible that such a statistic would only confirm other reports that LGBTQ+ youths have much harder challenges compared to cis-hetero youths, especially when factoring in homelessness (Cochran et al., qtd in Bidell).
Improving Law Enforcement Looking specifically at a policy such as New

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