The American Colonies became very eager to gain independence after the intolerable acts and many confrontations that occurred with Great Britain. Before the american revolution the american colonies had relied on militias that provided local defense that were run by part time soldiers. As tensions rose with Great Britain the need for a more united or national militia force seemed more clear to the colonies. In june of 1775 the second continental congress decided to create and fund the Continental Army. The congress then unanimously voted that George Washington would be appointed as Commander in chief of the Continental Army. The first shots of the American Revolution , however were not coming from the continental army but came from either
Patrick Henry, and the colonies wanted freedom and independence from the British. To achieve the independence, peace and liberty they are striving to gain, they would have to put up a fight for it against Great Britain and start a revolution. The American Revolution, was also known as the American Revolutionary War consisted of the colonies and the British. It lasted from 1775 until 1783. Patrick Henry addressed the Virginia Convention on March 23rd, 1775. He saw no other option but to start a war with Great Britain. Henry agreed that a militia should be placed in every county of Virginia. He wanted this so they could prepare to fight and defend themselves from the
The American Revolution taking place first in 1765, was mainly because there was a want for a free and open government. After the battles of Lexington and Concord they colonies were debating whether fighting for independence or reconciliation was the best way to protect their liberties as colonies. If and when people decided that independence was the best option, they were still hesitant about openly seeking this freedom. Though Congress was sending out declarations that the colonies were loyal to King George, they were also preparing for war with the British, which was much of a contradiction. The British also prepared for war and even recruited slaves to fight for them. Many
Before the American Revolution, there are several British Colonies in the Americas. Not all of them participated in the revolution. There were 13 clones which ended up rebelling. These were Delaware, Virginia, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Mary land,North Carolina, South Carolina, New Hampshire, New York, and Rhode Island. The colonists wanted to be free from the England. They started to fight the soldiers of the English army in 1775. The Americans started a war with England. We call it the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was on April 19, 1775 and is called the “shot heard around the world” It was named that because the hand draw action of the battles of Lexington and concord an the siege of Boston
George Washington was a very wise decision for the leader of the Continental Army. Washington had gained quite a bit of fighting experience during the Seven Years’ war and had earned himself a spot as the colonies’ most well-known military officer. The Second Continental Congress knew that making a southerner like Washington the colonial leader would help strengthen colonial unity among the troops. In response to Washington’s appointment, Britain officially declared the colonies to be in a state of rebellion. They sent over thousands of soldiers and ordered that all colonial ports be closed. The selection of George Washington as the leader of the continental Army was the Second Continental Congress’s most significant decision
When war begin in 1775, it seemed clear that Britain would win. It had a large, well-organized land army, and the Royal Navy had no chance on the sea. Many of the British troops in the Revolutionary War were veterans who had fought in the French and Indian War. On the other hand, the Americans had only a collection of undisciplined militiamen who had never fought before. The American navy was small and no match for the thousand ships in the royal fleet.When George Washington stepped into the people who were fighting against British became a actual army which succeed with George Washington help but it wasn't looking so good so it favored Britain. Nonetheless, the Americans believed that they did have a strong chance of success. They had a lot at stake: unlike the British, they were fighting on their home ground protect their own homes and families. though most Americans had no previous military experience, their militia units were usually close bands of men, often neighbors, who served together in defense of their own homes. They elected their own officers,usually men who did have some military training but who also knew the place well. This native officer division was a great source of strength, and as a result, American confidence was generally higher than enthusiasm
In 1775, the First Continental Congress met to discuss the problems with the British and believed in equal rights to every citizen. By the time the Second Continental Congress took place the first shots of the war were fired at Lexington and Concord by local militia men. The Congress decided to create an army and elected George Washington as commander in chief, keeping in mind his experience in the French and Indian War. So far, the colonists had some minutemen-men ready to fight in a minute-still there had been no real battle. Washington took these men to many bloody battles, although their best battle was at Valley Forge in 1776; Washington and his 2400 troops surprised the German troops (hired by the British) on Christmas morning. Although that was a victorious battle, by
The British were the first to take action against the rebellious Americans, with the mindset that they would cripple a few towns, and that will make the Americans become loyal again, however they faced with colonial retaliation, which began the Revolutionary War, and began a series of major battles between the two nations, and as the British continuously proclaimed rebellion and war, the colonies were soon closed to all commerce, and though many colonies didn’t considered it, independence was the best option.
English colonizes were held under rule of the King and Parliament. As time went on the settlers began to search for independence. Taxation without representation was a leading cause for the fight for independence to commence. Eventually the colonists won their independence. The King and Parliament could of done a multitude of things to retain control of colonial affairs and minimize the trend towards independence and some policies may have succeeded, but the colonists truly believed they deserved freedom.
In the period of time before the United States became the young country it is today, in order to secure and protect established borders, the colonists were in need of the assistance of the standing army of King George, the British Red Coats. As soon as the colonists decided to revolt excessive taxation and other mandates being imposed on towns and states,
Britain attempted to gain control over the colonial Americas by trying to rule over the colonies to grow a bigger militia, even though the British had already had a huge army, and also have a larger trading system, so their income could rise. So they started to get acts to pass, so the colonies would follow the British leader. The acts that were passed in this time period to gain control we’re the Intolerable acts which were first known as the coercive acts, then the stamp act, the tea act. It was all done so the British could gain the greater control. The British even at one point we’re going to have the slaves fight for them, just to show that they were strong, and weren’t afraid of the slaves, for Example, the French and Indian war ( the
During the revolution, the Patriots were a strong army that worked together, even during hard times. Towards the beginning stages of the revolution, the colonies recognized that they needed their independence from Britain in order to be successful as a country. They started to come together and form their own militia. They began to round up supplies and artillery, and were even training to fight. Delegates from each colony came together as the Second Continental Congress, which was America’s government during the war. They formed the Continental army, and appointed George Washington as commanding general. The army started to train and gather up supplies. No matter what King George did, they would not back down. As the war raged on, things were
The Europeans who settle into the New World value personal freedom, many of them left Europe for a better life and a place away from the British and French. One of the main factor to cause the Americans to rebel was the stamp the British was raising the revue of the taxes without consulting the government of the colonies. The sugar act was a raise of revue on molasses, The British also tax the Americans because they were protecting them sending troops into the 13 colonies. Since the they first settle into the new world they never intended on having taxes but now they are raising it. The American Colonists rebel and declare war for their independence because they weren’t going to stand for their liberty and pride to be abuse from Great Britain.
Through the years of 1775 to 1783 the American colonies had secured their separation from Great Britain and created ambitions they hoped to achieve for a better government and society. Many figureheads emerged from this vivid period in time whose beliefs and ideas shaped the outcome of many of these events. If George Washington had never been appointed Colonel to lead the Southern and Northern armies America would never have had the unity and strength to seek solutions from unsuccessful attempts to govern themselves.
Before the colonies relied on militia, an army composed of part-time soldiers, however as Britain’s reign of terror grew, the colonies needed a central army system that coordinated with all the colonies. The Continental Army was created and under the leadership of George Washington fought for the colonies. The army was an important part of the American Revolution as the army represented the colonists. Without the Continental Army, the colonies would each have their own plan to defeat the British. Although each colony is fighting for the same goal, if they are not coordinated together then the colonies will be confused and at a great disadvantage as the power is spread across thirteen armies fighting at different time and not one single Continental Army fighting together. Because the thirteen colonies were able to work together as one single army, they were able to defeat the British Army, even though the odds were against them. Much like the American Revolution, the French Revolution started because France was in great debt. King Louis XV and King Louis XVI spent a lot of money aiding the Americans in the American
During the 1770’s, after the French and Indian war, the relationship with Great Britain was coming to an end. A war led by the rich leaders, later called the American Revolutionary war came into effect when the colonies of Britain wanted to separate and have their own government. The army that was made to fight the Britain armed forces are completely different than the present day military.