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How The Erie Canal Shaped And Reshaped The Identity Of New York State

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The Erie Canal, which was three-hundred sixty miles, forty feet wide and four feet deep at its completion, was able to bridge a connection from Lake Erie to the Hudson and was a reliable form of transportation (as the roads were not the network it is today). The Erie Canal, after its construction was able to rupture the boundaries of western and eastern (northeastern) New York and encouraged inward and outward flow (migration) of people, animals, goods, money, trade, sickness and disease, ideas, and news, and was able to deconstruct as well as reconstruct the identity of New York State as a consequence of its success. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how the Erie Canal shaped and reshaped the identity of New York State through the compression and expansion of space and time during industrialization, the second wave of globalization, through the canal’s economic success, and through the rupturing of boundaries. The Erie Canal has been praised for years as a well-known legendary waterway around the world (Larkin 1998). The canal has been termed as “the greatest public work undertaken by a free society solely for the benefit of its people…the undertaking was a prodigious one” (Edmonds 1960, p. 1). After opening in 1825, the Erie Canal was named the “longest canal in the world” and opened the West to become a globalized nation, brought affluence to New York State as well as establishing New York City as a shipping port (Wyld 1986). It can be argued that the

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