Is the wireless password WEP, WPA, or WPA2 encryption?
Explanation
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is the most used security algorithm in the world. It is also very vulnerable to attack due to numerous security flaws that just can’t seem to be fixed, which led to its retirement as a security standard. Any WEP reliant devices should be upgraded or replaced. WEP uses 64-bit and 128-bit keys.
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) was the “replacement” for the WEP security standard. Although many changes were made, it still shared some WEP components and wound up being exploited by attacks on Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), which allows devices to link to access points easier. WPA uses 256-bit keys.
Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) uses the Advanced
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• Default username and passwords for popular routers are very well-known to hackers.
• Wardriving- someone with the proper tools can find your access point and add it to a map of open access points.
• A hacker can gain access to your router, making changes to your network configurations.
• A hacker can gain access to your network, monitor your actions and even collect important information.
Observations/Examples Found
• Label on the back of the router has the password included and it is the same as that required to connect via my laptop. While it doesn’t appear to be an easily accessed password, this doesn’t mean the Verizon technician may not have kept record of the install and password.
Documentation
• *add photo of router
Recommendations
• Change the router password to something other than the default password.
• Use a unique default password
• Restrict network access to allow only trusted devices to connect
• Don’t give out the password, unless it’s a trusted source.
Is there any other form of security being used to protect this network?
Explanation
There are various ways one can go when securing a network besides a Wi-Fi password. A firewall or VPN are just two options.
The homeowner has mentioned a VPN hookup for work and a firewall.
Risk
There are several risks in not having more than one security method.
• Someone can crack your Wi-Fi password
• Someone might breach your firewall
• An
Privacy: In a wireless network all the devices are able to hear data traffic within their ranges which can be a threat to the security of the link. IEEE 802.11 counters this problem by offering a privacy service option that raises the security level of the 802.11 network to that of a wired network.
During this presentation we learned of the network types that Whitewater uses and how they differ. For example they have three different networks which separate devices that are allowed to access the network. Their network gives each device a certificate that is good for 2 years. They also recently implemented a check in for devices accessing the network so that they can verify whether or not the user has an anti-virus installed.
WAP is a secure communication protocol most used for wireless data access through many mobiles devices. This will also will need to be taken into consideration during the design phase of the website as not applications are support on all mobile devices.
An unsecure WIFI network is the equivalent of an unlocked front door. You don’t leave your office unlocked over night therefore you shouldn’t leave your WIFI unlocked. Protect your WIFI with a strong password made up of the criteria described in tip number 1.
As hacking and attack in the personal network connections is increasing day by day, it is needed to adopt a technology that will protect the network and have the facilities to stay connected
Wifi-AP use a Share password is very dangerous. For example, if the wireless network connected to the company's internal resources, then the password leak is very troublesome, user complained is change wifi-ap password.
Wireless access point can be located in the library. The WAP is used to give wireless accessibility to the internet through the router to where it’s needed.
The latest wireless security protocol out today is WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) this protocol is considered the most secure wireless protocol available. WPA2 is used to encrypt your data by prompting a user to enter a password for each device attempting to log on to your network. Most modern routers on the market today are equipped with this protocol. Other measures you can take to keep the information on your network safe would be to implement MAC filtering, this will only allow devices with a registered MAC address to be on your network. Enabling a VPN is another useful method to add extra security and privacy to your network. If I were to purchase a router for myself I would purchase the Netgear AC1200 smart router, it is relatively affordable with a cost of $76.45. It offers a dual-band setup, a USB port and a variety of management
Malware consists of viruses which are programs that attach themselves to legitimate programs on a victim’s machine. Worms are standalone programs that do not attach themselves to other programs. Direct propagation words take advantage of vulnerabilities in software. Blended threats propagate both as viruses and worms however; they post themselves on websites for people to download unwillingly. The payrolls are being nine they merely pop up Ace message on the victims computer screen or do something unknowing but nonlethal damage. Trojan horses, hides itself by deleting a system file and taking on the system file name. Remote access Trojan gives the attacker remote control of your computer. These items mentioned above do not rename themselves they can cause great damage or be just a nuisance.
Users that have a wireless LAN should add security to ensure only intended users have access. Some safeguards include use of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encryption, IPsec, WPA (WiFi Protected Access), with a firewall or DMZ. A DMZ (demilitarized zone) is a physical or logical sub-network that separates the LAN from other entrusted networks
WAP came in shortly behind WEP with secure networking communication in mind. It’s a later discovered that WEP doesn’t protect much at all and was then replaced with WPA/WPA2. WPA/WPA2 is the most widely used today. In fact, the only time WEP should be used is when there needs to be communication with old devices that don’t support encryption. WEP, or Wired Equivalent Privacy, is not hard encryption to crack. WAP, or Wireless Application Protocol, uses a smaller revision of HTML called Wireless Markup Language (WML), and is used is wireless devices. WPA/WPA2 is now known as the most secure communication over the internet today. WTLS, Wireless Transport Layer Security, provides authentication, encryption, and data integrity for wireless devices (Dulaney,
There are many different vendors providing various WIPS systems or more complex security solutions all in one. All of them provide the most important feature from the WIPS attack discovery options, to detect rogue access points and unauthorized connections, client devices and ad hoc networks. One of them is Cisco Adaptive Wireless IPS, this uses a network controlled system (NCS) that generates flags as rogue
Ekahua software was used to get a technical perspective of the infrastructure. The figure to the right is a heat map of the library’s third floor. The icons spread around the map are the access points of the floor in their locations. It is worth noting that, toward the end of the map on either side is a collection of APs from the floors below. At the edge of the third floor there is likely less insolation, allowing the APs from the lower floors to be picked up. Above each of the icons the ESSIDs and their level of security is detailed in black print. Below, in the purple subscripts are the channels that each AP acts on. There are two ESSIDs on each AP (all running 802.11n standard) out of a total of four existing networks: rit_guest, rit, ritwpa2, and eduroam. The latter two networks are both WPA2 authenticated while rit and rit_guest both being open networks for guest usages. While unclear in the figure, each AP possesses one open network and another WPA2 authentication network. The student body and faculty frequent ritwpa2 network and is likely the most congested of the networks on the floor. The shaded areas indicate the range and signal strength with the deeper shades of green indicating the strongest signals and
Wireless networks are less secure when compared to wired networks. Wired networks such as Ethernet are physically connected, where as in wireless networks are connected through wireless radio waves without physical connection between them. As a result, a security breach is easier in wireless networks when compared to wired networks. In the current world, electronic gadgets like cell phones, ipads and laptops are interconnected with other devices. In wireless device, a network radio receiver is able to hear the conversations on a wireless channel as per its range. Therefore it is easier to breach the conversations that are occurring in wireless networks. The data that is transferred on the internet should be reliable and secure because it might contain personal data information like bank login details or insurance details etc.
WiMax (worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) is the recently approved IEEE 802.16 wireless metropolitan area network (MAN) standard for wireless access. WiMax is the real wireless architecture by which the wireless access range can extended to 49.6Kms compared with Wi-Fi 91mts and Bluetooth’s 9mts. WiMax 802.16