Armand, Wynne. "Marijuana: Health effects of recreational and medical use". Ed. Armand,Wynne.Research.2016.Armand provides research information that recreational marijuana can cause health issues in one's life in the forms of long-term and short-term use ranging from battling one's memorization skills, cognitive skills, to how damage to the lungs like bronchitis and asthma. Armand expresses that recreational marijuana is a common use among teenagers to young adults. That how among that age bracket, marijuana consumption is the highest in the nation. That among this bracket when marijuana is consumed in the body, it creates short term effects that can damage these developing brains, which could lead them from growing at the regular pace for
Smoking of marijuana can cause the person to become addicted to cocaine, heroin, and other drugs. Heavy or daily use effects the parts that control memory, attention, and learning (Facts for Teens, 13). When teens are 12 and 13 they are more exposed to drugs and most likely don’t listen to their parents (Age in Stem., 1). Some other psychological side effects would be paranoia, anxiety, fatigue, Euphoria, and mood swings (Fact Sheet, 1). Studies have shown that when a person uses marijuana it causes the heart to beat faster and work harder (Fact Sheet, 2). When people have smoked large measures of marijuana for years, the drugs takes its charge on mental functions (Facts for Teens, 13).
In addition to increase public health problems, legalizing marijuana will lead to increase use of the drug among youngsters. Despite the regulatory approaches, legalizing marijuana has the inevitable effect of increasing the availability and consumption of the drug. Under the current prohibitions, the rate of consumption of marijuana among teenagers is already high; however, the rate of use would greatly increase if the drug was legitimately available to the population. For instance, despite the prohibitions against distribution of alcohol to teenagers, many youngsters who are under the legal age drink alcohol today. Similarly, high percentages of the young population are currently smokers even though the law prohibit them from buying cigarettes. Therefore, it is expected that the usage of marijuana among teenagers would increase if marijuana was legalized. Notably, the marijuana use will impair the development process of teenagers, which will negatively affect their health in later life. Thus, the increased use of marijuana among teenagers is a great concern. It will contribute to great dangers on the health of the youths.
Marijuana is considered in popular culture to be a widely accepted mainstream recreational illegal drug used in the United States; its use comes with severe adverse side effects that are often overlooked. Long-Term use of marijuana 'sis shown to have negative effects on physical, mental, and environmental health. Studies have shown that in the United States, up to 20% of daily marijuana users become dependent (Marijuana and Lung Health) showing a physical or emotional need for the drug. Marijuana use has the potential to affect every aspect of a person 's physical and mental wellbeing negatively. Its use also comes with potentially life-altering risks to one 's future including an individual’s likelihood of obtaining a degree, impacting their future earning potential and decreasing their overall reported life satisfaction. Once dependent on marijuana, people stop caring about their schooling. Long-term use of smoking marijuana can result in the inability to learn, retain information and think critically.
In an attempt to “get the most out of it”, marijuana users have a tendency to inhale deeply and hold the smoke for as long as possible to increase the effects of the drug, which then on worsens the damage to the lungs. Another organ marijuana effectively destroys is the immune system of which alcohol has not yet been seen to damage. Marijuana also contains some cancer-causing ingredients that remain for incredibly long in the body after the drug has been taken. Studies in 2008 have shown a link between years of heavy marijuana use and brain abnormalities - a large suspect of the long patterns of psychosis in the users of the drug. Some other effects of marijuana use include: deformation of the sperm cells, disrupted menstrual cycles, diminished mental functions, hereditary defects and, most prominently, major depression and/or anxiety. Marijuana’s unpleasant effects take away any user’s quality of life, let alone a small teen, and continues to have substantially larger impacts unto these children - especially in comparison to alcohol.
Much of the short-term effects of marijuana come from the chemical known as delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC (“Marijuana”). Such effects include, changes in mood, impaired coordination, hallucinations, delusions, psychosis, changing in perceiving time, and difficulty in other aspects of brain functions, such as problem solving abilities and memory. Such aspects of a high last for about thirty minutes to an hour (“Drug Facts: Marijuana.”), and are due to the overactivation of parts the cannabinoid receptors of the endocannabinoid system of the brain, which is vital to normal brain function, as well as development. In addition, marijuana has also been linked with a dramatic increase in heart rate, which puts additional stress on that vital organ (“Marijuana.”). There are also long-term consequences, such as impaired mental development; a study in New Zealand, with participation from researchers at Duke University, have demonstrated a link between a drop in IQ and using marijuana before the age of 18. This same drop in IQ is not seen in those who start using the drug after reaching adulthood, suggesting that cannabis use alters brain development (“Drug Facts: Marijuana.”). In addition, there are also long-term consequences, such as increased risk of suicidal thoughts, psychosis from schizophrenia, depression, chronic anxiety, chronic cough, and (if
This impact of recreational marijuana use can cause harm to its users and those around them. One impact of marijuana abuse is that it can hurt our senses, which can lead to hallucinations, not hearing important announcements, or even car accidents. THC affects certain parts of the brain by destroying their cells. When THC affects the cerebellum, neocortex, and the hippocampus, then it can affect that person’s judgement, and learning and memory issues. When THC goes to the amygdala and the hypothalamus, then it can cause bad behavior, aggressiveness, rebellion, poor relationships, and an increased sexual appetite. Sadly, addiction comes when THC goes to the nucleus accumbens. A few states such as Colorado and Idaho, have legalized marijuana for recreational use. As a result in Denver, Colorado there has been an increase of emergency room visits, exposed to by youth from curiosity and it having a presence in some baked goods, 40% more drug expulsions at schools, and 10% increase in
However, from another perspective, legalizing marijuana is unfavorable and unacceptable. Studies have proved that there is intimate relationship between the occurrence of some diseases and the use of marijuana. Tashkin (2005,p.93) has pointed out that Marijuana use is associated with the respiratory and mental illness and is harmful to the cognitive and immune system. Additionally, using marijuana increases the risk of lung cancer (Hashibe et al., 2006, p.1830). Researches have manifested that the number of marijuana smokers suffering from the tortures of cough and sputum is larger than those of non-smokers for the reason that marijuana users usually smoke the mixture of marijuana and some hard drugs harmful to people’s lungs. It has been estimated that the consumption of marijuana will increase about
Not only does adolescent usage of marijuana has been linked to a range of developmental and social problems, but also early initiation of this highly addictive drug use can have a negative impact on memory, attention and learning, school performance, problematic behavior, increased risk of mental health issues, and other developmental complications. Most people who use cannabis (marijuana) do so to experience a sense of mild euphoria and relaxation, often referred to as a "high." Cannabis causes changes in the user 's mood and also affects how they think and
Marijuana smoke can mess up your lungs so people who smoke marijuana on a regular basic can have the same breathing problems as those who smoke tobacco. These problems include daily cough and phlegm, more constantly lung illness, and a higher risk of lung infections. A long-term mental effect of marijuana use can lead to teenagers to develop Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome. This causes users to experience regular cycles of severe nausea, vomiting, and dehydration this can really require emergency medical attention. Marijuana use has also been find to other mental health problems, such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts among teens. Teenagers can even overdose off of marijuana if they do decide to keep smoking it back to back which
Marijuana is a type of medication produced by using the dried blossoms and leaves of the hemp plant. There is a large debate in the United States of America on whether marijuana should be legalized; Marijuana is the most used illegal drug in the USA (Klein, 2005). Marijuana is useful as it has been utilized and made legitimate in part of a few states despite the fact that there are numerous critics of these recent activities. The uses of Marijuana have been scientifically supported to help relieve nausea glaucoma, wasting in virtually unlimited aliments, pain, menstrual cramps, AIDS, and depression. On the other hand, there are adverse effects that Marijuana can have on individuals, for example, direct impacts to the cerebrum, diminished capacity to learn and hold data; furthermore it may create uneasiness, fear, doubt, or anger.
Today, many teens have have experimented with marijuana. The main way people experience marijuana is by smoking it. Smoke of any kind can cause cancer in lounges. A professional doctor once said “Marijuana’s potential as medicine is seriously undermined by the fact that people smoke it. Thereby increasing their chance of cancer, lung damage, and problems with birth weight.” --John A Benson, JR, MD. When teens try smoking it affects their lungs and can affect their lives. The effects of smoking aren't just done to teens, adults can be affected by it. This proves to us that only people in medical need should be using it. Over time people have found safer ways to deliver the beneficial effects of medical
If Marijuana is legalized, it will increase the drug use, which leads to negative effects on health. It can causes respiratory illness, lung infections and cancer in the mouth, throat, esophagus and lungs. According to Van Deventer, a news reporter, “The more barriers there are the less likely you are to get addicted”. There is a greater concern that if younger children get a hold of this drug there will be long term damage to
The effect of marijuana legalization haves their good and harmful effect. The negative effect of marijuana is it can affect impairments in learning and memory loss. Adolescence who uses marijuana can worsen their brain development. Such as, decreasing their cognitive function and having a poor academic performance. According to Patrick Condron, “Adolescence who use marijuana perform worse on tests of problem solving; with problems, also in areas of attention, memory and learning.” (Condron, 2017). However, Marijuana is mostly used for medical purposes. Many people use marijuana to reduce the discomfort caused by cancer or other long-term diseases. But this doesn’t change the fact that marijuana is a bad use of drug. Still, it can change people’s
Evidence advises that youth who use marijuana heavily during adolescence may be particularly predisposed to health problems in later adulthood (e.g., respiratory illnesses, psychotic symptoms). Early adolescence to the mid-20s, were associated with adverse physical (e.g., asthma, high blood pressure) and mental (e.g., psychosis, anxiety disorders) health outcomes in the mid-30s. Marijuana and tobacco cigarettes share many of the same toxic chemicals (Tashkin, 2013), and the British Lung Foundation recently announced that the smoke produced by a marijuana cigarette might contain 50% more carcinogens than the smoke produced by a tobacco cigarette (British Lung Foundation, 2012) and report having chronic bronchitis, cough, phlegm production, wheezing,
As Reason Magazine editor Cathy Young implies:“...chronic-pain patients who viciously insist on using marijuana to relieve their suffering...” (Young). It help the patient ease their pain, illness such as depression can also be relieve by marijuana. However, psychologist by the name Stanton Peele states “...1970s, however, marijuana became a popular social drug among college and other youth populations. In the process, it became hard for people to take seriously the idea that marijuana was dangerous, and especially that it might be addictive...”. Even though marijuana are addict, teens often time, don’t think that it may affect them. Addiction don’t happen quickly, but as teens continues to use it, they might unable to stop the use of marijuana. Also, the use of marijuana can affects the person by causing “impairment of short-term memory, logical thinking, hallucinations, energy loss, toxic effect on brain nerve cells, risk of chronic bronchitis, impaired immune system, and etc” (about.com). Because of these of effects many people should know why they shouldn’t use marijuana. Even though some people may know about this affection, they still want to continues to use, may it be for pain killer or for fun. But the fact is that it affect our health. Marijuana usage had a bad effect on one’s body. When people use marijuana they may not know what is happening inside of them. But however, there is a strong negative effect to