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Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin In The Sun

Decent Essays

A Raisin in the Sun is a play written in 1950 by Lorraine Hansberry, an African American writer. The main characters are the Younger family; Mama, her son Walter Lee, her daughter Beneatha, Walter Lee’s son Travis, and Walter Lee’s wife Ruth. The play dramatizes a conflict between the main characters’ dreams and their struggles in poverty. The characters’ lives as a low income working black family contribute to their connection with poverty. One’s work identifies who you are in society. Indeed, individuals choose what work career to follow as work is part of one’s personality, but living in poverty limit your choices of work. In the case of the Younger family, the poverty in which they live dictates which work is a good fit for who they are. …show more content…

The Younger family work as slaves were used to, as drivers and maids for white families. Mama and Ruth accept their way of making a living, however Walter wants to quit his work as a driver to make more money. Mama and Ruth do not support Walter Lee’s idea of investing in a selling liquor business to take care of the whole family. Instead, Mama dreams of taking care of her family by owning a house with a garden and a yard. Ruth agrees with Mama on leaving the small apartment that she refers to as a rat trap. Mama uses 3,500 dollars out of the 10,000 dollars’ insurance money from her husband’s death to make a deposit for a house. Walter insists to his wife to talk to Mama about supporting him on changing his life as a driver, since Walter Lee depends on the rest of the insurance money from his father’s death to go into business with his two friends, Bobo and Willie. Walter Lee’s sister, Beneatha, a 20-year-old student, also depends on her father’s death insurance money to be able to attend medical school. She believes that becoming a doctor will change who she is. Walter Lee and Beneatha believe that to find financial freedom they need to become someone else. Walter will make more money as a business man and Beneatha will become an educated woman as a doctor. They both want to change their lives finding a new work or career to establish a new identity in the eyes of others and to gain a social

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