Macbeth Act 1 Scene 2 Summary

This scene marks the promised demise of Macbeth, and good once again conquering evil. His ambitions overall lead to his demise, and if he had either followed his orders from the King, who is a higher being on the ‘Chain of Being’, or gained the royal, majestic position through an accepted process, then his death would not have been sentenced and

He is Duncan’s ‘kinsman and his subject’, he reminds himself that what he is doing is wrong and that he has the duty to protect the king, not murder him. In an interaction with Lady Macbeth prior to the murder of Duncan, he says they ‘shall proceed no longer in this business’, this shows that he has a moral compass, and he knows that what he is about to do is wrong. Also, previous to the murder he hallucinates a ‘dagger’, it is a figment of his imagination because he is very anxious, and is already feeling culpability. This part in the play is key in showing that Macbeth is consumed by guilt and anxiety, so is not in the best mindset to commit a murder. Despite this, he still kills Duncan. His guilt returns after the murder when an ‘Amen [is] stuck’ in his throat, he knows that he has sinned against God, and he is too anxious to say Amen. Immediately after killing Duncan he is ‘afraid to think of what [he has] done’, he has immense regret and feels a lot of guilt.

Lady Macbeth had a very powerful hold over Macbeth. Just by questioning his valor she could shift Macbeth’s whole thought process and second-guessing of the murder of Duncan (Booth, 24), and he allows it because he cannot bear to disappoint her. His love for her and need for her approval is what ultimately leads him to commit each and every one of his crimes. She is the center of his world and if she does not see a problem in the murders than why should he. This is naïve ignorance caused by a blindness that is induced by love, and that is both heart breaking and tragic.

Coincidentally, Duncan, honoring the hero, decides to stay at Macbeth’s castle overnight. Lady Macbeth believes that this is a perfect opportunity given by fate to kill Duncan and usurp his power. Exhibiting extreme ambition and masculinity, Lady Macbeth orchestrates the entire scheme and persuades her husband into committing evil deeds, chiding him for behaving like a feminine and coward. Macbeth eventually yields to his wife’s pressure and manipulation. After the murder is discovered, Malcolm and Donalbain, Duncan’s sons, flee to England and Ireland, respectively, while Macbeth assumes a dictatorial sovereignty of Scotland. Macbeth, however, becomes insecure about his power, for the witches have prophesied that Banquo’s descendants will be kings and Macduff, another Scottish nobleman in England, may threaten him. Hence, the vicious tyrant assassinates Banquo and Macduff’s family. As a result, Macduff, with aids from Malcolm and England, vows to retaliate against Macbeth. Meanwhile, Lady Macbeth is greatly agonized by guilt, sleepwalking, rubbing her hands as if trying to wash away the bloodstains, and finally committing suicide. The downfall of Macbeth immediately succeeds when the English army invades his castle and is marked by Macduff outplaying Macbeth in a fierce

Lady Macbeth- the malicious mastermind, and the second driving force behind the murders done by Macbeth, had believed that by portraying a man’s ways, she would attain power-for her and her husband, and gain whatever they needed without remorse or sorrow. Lady Macbeth urges Macbeth to frame two guards by getting them intoxicated and even prepares the murder scene for Macbeth to take King Duncan's life. Macbeth even questions his loyalty and righteousness in this moment by saying, “But in these cases, we still have judgment here…bloody instructions…return to plague the inventor” and . . .” He is here in double trust; first as I am his kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed; then as his host” (I.VII.7-14). This just

The dark imagery and diction present within these lines suggest that Macbeth is able to see the dark path that will ensue if he allows his ambition to win the battle against his conscious. It foreshadows the eventual destruction that will result from his evil deeds. His contemplation of the murder of Duncan represents the first time that his judgement and morality becomes obstructed by the rewards he can reap. Macbeth is aware of Duncan’s noble qualities and the good he does for their country. This only further sparks outrage when he is killed.

Goaded by his wife, Macbeth murders Duncan for the throne, yielding to his “vaulting ambition”. Once the king, Macbeth desperately attempts to prevent his fate, killing those who threaten his position in power. First, he attempts to murder Banquo and his son as he believes that Banquo suspects that he has “played’st most foully” for the kingship. Then, upon hearing news of Macduff’s betrayal, he sends murderers to kill both Lady Macduff and her child.

Macbeth’s conflicts all begin when the witches declare that he will become the thane of Glamis, Cawdor, and eventually king. When the first two prophecies are fulfilled, Macbeth cannot help but imagine fulfilling the third phase as well: by murdering Duncan. After all, who does not want to be king? This is a clear example of how the witches try to lure Macbeth

Macbeth's fear brings him to take advantage of his power, throughout the play the power shifts from the hands of the king, to Macbeth, then to Macduff. Once Macbeth hears of Macduff’s quest to get the

When Macbeth hears that Macduff has fled to England, he says, “The castle of Macduff I will surprise, seize upon Fife, give to th’edge’oth’ sword his wife, his babes, and all unfortunate souls that trace him his line,” (Shakespeare 4.1.150-153). Earlier, Macbeth receives a prophecy claiming that he should beware of Macduff. However, after he hears about Macduff fleeing and hearing the prophecy, he declares that he will go into Macduff’s home and kill everyone to secure his place in power. This ambitious move by Macbeth comes back to hurt him later in the play. By killing Macduff’s family, it causes Macduff to become angry and seek revenge. When Macduff returns to England, it is he who kills Macbeth out of anger due to the death of his family. In the end, Macbeth’s corruption of ambition causes him to make a risky move that costs him his life and brings his

King Duncan has been invited into Macbeth’s home, to dine and enjoy himself. He expects to have a great time and is ridiculously thankful, yet what makes this ironic is the fact that the hostess that he is praising is conspiring to kill him-he will be murdered that night. This represents the duplicitous nature of Macbeth, as the outward nobility of his character is contrasted greatly to his true spirit.

In Act 2 Scene 3 of Macbeth, established the discovery of King Duncan’s death. After Macduff checked on King Duncan, the words that came out were, “Most sacrilegious hath open/The lord’s appointed temple and stole thence” (2.3.77-78). Macduff was scandalized by the horror by mentioning how someone took the King’s life. In the slide, I included a picture of the drunken porter allowing in Macduff and Lennox who then discovered the death. Another interesting event was Macbeth mentioning, “ O, yet I do repent me of my fury/That I did kill them” (2.3.124-125). Although Macbeth is trusted, this made him become more suspicious due to the fact that he killed the guards in the chambers. This incorporated with the picture due to the fact that it foreshadows

By lying to Macduff it shows that he still wants to fulfill his side of the prophecy by becoming the King of Scotland. This means that Macbeth is no longer so devastated about the killing of the King as was first indicated in the play and demonstrates the alluring sexual power of Lady Macbeth who is ambitious to become the Queen. Macbeth is easily led by his wife, because had she not been there to push him along with the murder then in all probability, Macbeth would not have killed Duncan. His actions also show his greed and ambition by killing someone he apparently dearly loved. By Act 3 Scene 1, Macbeth is becoming more ruthless and determined, in that he is

In Act One scene three it opens as the Queen and two Lords are talking about the King and how he has fallen ill. The passage I look at is when Lord Grey says, “In that you brook it ill, it makes him worse; Therefore for God’s sake entertain good comfort, And cheer his Grace with quick and merry eyes.” The two Lords are trying to cheer the Queen up by telling her that he will be okay and that she needs to stay strong so that she can keep the king happy. I am still unsure what brook means in this context because today it means a small stream or a girl’s name.

Lady Macbeth, being the only other one in the room who knows at this point what has happened, tries to excuse her husband’s actions. Not only does this scene ad more to the guilty conscience of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, but it sets many of the people of the country into unrest and suspicion over their king(later called “tyrant”)’s actions. At this point in the play, people such as Macduff start to piece together the puzzle and figure out that Macbeth has done all the killing but has attempted to blame it on others.