Mary White Rowlandson was a colonial American who was held captive by Algonkian Indians during King Philip's War. She was born in 1637 in Somerset, England. Her parents brought her along with her nine siblings to the colonies when she was young. Her parents were John and Joan White and she married Reverend Joseph Rowlandson in 1656. Their first child, Mary, died after her third birthday and they had three other children named Joseph, Mary, and Sarah. While living in Lancaster, Massachusetts, a large group of Indians attacked, as well as burned the town. Mary and her three children were captured along with twenty one others on February 10, 1676 in the midst of King Philip's war. During this time, her husband was gone to Boston to ask the Massachussetts General Assembly for military protection against the indians. Her daughter Sarah, who was six at the time, was fatally wounded a week later and eventually died. While she was imprisoned, Mary travelled around one hundred and fifty miles. The captives traveled as …show more content…
An Indian gave Mary a stolen Bible which helped comfort her during the tragedy. Three months after her capture, Mary was finally ransomed back to her husband on May 2, 1676 for £20 which is $30.60 in today's US dollars. Her two children were returned to them a few weeks later. When they went back to where they had previously lived, Princeton, Massachusetts, they found that their home had been destroyed, so they relocated to Boston. The Rowlandson's stayed in Boston a year after they returned but then resettled their lives in Wethersfield, Connecticut in 1677 after Joseph had accepted a job there. In 1678 Joseph preached a sermon about Mary’s captivity that was called “A Sermon of the Possibility of God's Forsaking a People that have been near and dear to him.” Joseph died unexpectedly three days later on November 24,
Mary Rowlandson lived a normal Christian life in the colonies up to the raid in her town. The interesting part comes in when she is a White captive which switches the authority to the Native Americans. While comparing to Sojourner Truth is born into slavery and the authority has always been the White masters. Within their society, there was a difference of individual oppression that is influenced on how their masters treated them. In Mary Rowlandson’s narrative, it stated “I turned homeward again, and met with my master. He showed me the way to my son”. This emphasizes on the idea that Native Americans were not savages or abusive towards Rowlandson because her master would allow her to go see her son. And when she could not figure the way there, the master guided her back to her son. The Native Americans were more respect towards Rowlandson because she was an English woman. She was valuable to them and could be traded for something they needed. While Sojourner Truth experienced the ruthless from her master. In her narrative, it states “ he gave her the cruelest whipping she was ever tortured with. He whipped her till the flesh was deeply lacerated, and the blood streamed from her wounds–and the scars remain to the present day, to testify to the fact.” Truth endured the pain and was mistreated like every other slave. As an individual, her master could oppress Truth because he ultimately has the power over her and that relationship is accepted in their societal norms, therefore Truth did not have the strength to go against the Master. Sojourner Truth was oppressed as an individual because her master had left scars of her beating, which would remind Truth that she was nothing, but
Both Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano were held captive at a time in their lives. White men captured Olaudah Equiano, while Mary Rowlandson had Indian captivators. Olaudah’s story tells of the time where he first saw the slave ship he was put on and the journey across great waters to the new world. Rowlandson’s story tells of the apathy of the Indians and her stay with the tribe. It is apparent that the journey across the sea was horrible enough for the ship’s passengers to commit suicide by jumping off of the ship rather than staying on board with the putrid smell of human wastes and lack of ventilation. In a brief paragraph, Equiano wrote of his daily routine before his captivity. He mentioned the relationship he had with his mother, and how he was her favorite child. "I became, of course, the greatest favorite with my mother and was always with her." (72) Olaudah and Mary were alike because Olaudah had a great relationship with his mother while Mary was fond of her own child in her narrative. "About two hours in the night, my sweet babe like a lamb departed this life; I must and could lie down next to my dead babe, side by side all the night after." (2) Neither Olaudah Equiano nor Mary Rowlandson ended their stories with the family members they were most fond of. Equiano’s captivity was the reason why he was stripped from his mother while Rowlandson’s baby died during her
Mary Rowlandson and her kids were captured by the Indian in the year 1676. In her
The Natives abducted Mary and her children in an attempt to secure another victory against the English; though the midst of this chaos, Mary recounted the many unstable, manipulative events in her captivity.
Mary Parsons was born in 1628 in Gloucestershire, England, after a while her family moved to Hartford, Connecticut. When she was eleven or twelve they settled in a town near Hartford, where she grew up and married Joseph Parsons a successful merchant in 1646.
The Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson reveals that the ghastly depiction of the Indian religion (or what Rowlandson perceives as a lack of religion) in the narrative is directly related to the ideologies of her Puritan upbringing. Furthermore, Rowlandson's experiences in captivity and encounter with the new, or "Other" religion of the Indians cause her rethink, and question her past; her experiences do not however cause her to redirect her life or change her ideals in any way.
Mary Ann Cotton was born October 31 1832 and died on March 24 1873. She was England’s first female murderer as her murders reached the front cover of every single news stand in Britain. She is best known for killing three of her four husbands, apparently in order to collect on their insurance policies. Overall she killed and poisoned 21 people in total ,including eleven of her thirteen children. Moreover, she grew up in the City of Sunderland, Endlnad. At the age of 8 her parents moved the entire family to the County Durham village of Murton. While in school, she was extremely lonely and did not make any friends. Right after the move, her father fell to his death down a mine shaft. After her father’s death, her mother remarried to George Stott. Mary found it difficult to get along with him and at the age of 16 she eventually moved out to become a nurse.After three years studying to become a nurse, Mary’s dreams fell apart as she returned home to live with her mother and eventually became a dressmaker.
Although Mary did not always live with abusive families, the main focus in her book were the ones that treated her poorly. From roughly age twelve to her death in 1833, she was a subject to unfortunate treatment while living with the three families mentioned above, the Inghams, the D-s, and the Woods.
The Pressure to Assimilate in Mary Rowlandson’s A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson
Mary Rowlandson was born in a Puritan society. Her way of was that of an orthodox Puritan which was to be very religious and see all situations are made possible by God. She begins her writing by retelling a brutal description of the attack on Lancaster by the Natives. Rowlandson spends enough time interacting with the Natives to realize these people live normal, secular lives. She had the opportunity work for a profit which was not accepted when she lived as devout Puritan women in Puritan colony. Mary Rowlandson knows that she must expose the good nature of the Natives and she must rationalize her “boldness” through quoting the Bible.
During the 17th century, many Puritans set sail for New England in order to escape religious persecution and re-create an English society that was accepting of the Puritan faith. John Winthrop, an educated lawyer from England who later became governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, was one of the first in North America to advocate Puritan ideals and lifestyle. Winthrop delivered his sermon A Model of Christian Charity, in hopes of encouraging his shipmates to establish a truly spiritual community abroad. Almost fifty years later, a Puritan named Mary Rowlandson, daughter of a wealthy landowner and wife of a minister, wrote A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, describing her 11-week captivity by native
She was born in St. Louis and her mother belonged to “…Old William Cleveland and Old Polly Cleveland…” and they were the two meanest white folks ever. Old Polly whipped Mary’s nine month old baby sister just because she cried. She pulled the diaper off of the baby and whipped her until the blood ran down her bottom, which kilt her sister. Mary says she was about 10 years old and she belonged to Miss Olivia, who was Old Polly’s daughter. Old Polly loved to come to where Miss Olivia lived and try to “…give [Mary] a lick out in the yard...” Mary was the type to fight back, so of course she retaliated when Old Polly hit her. Old Polly’s husband Old Cleveland would take a lot of his “custom” slaves down south to Texas to sell them. He wasn’t supposed to do that because custom slaves are slaves that you borrowed money on. You’re not able to sell them until you have paid them off. Old Cleveland was a mean slave master; he would chain his slaves up and whip them, then rub salt and pepper on them to “...season [them] up.” Mary was no older than 17 when Miss. Olivia husband Mr. Will set all the slaves free. Since she was free now, Mary wanted to go looking for her mother in Texas. Mr. Will gave Mary two papers that had a big gold seal on it and told her “before you gets off the block, just pull out the papers… to let folks see and don’t let’em out of your hands...” to let people know she was a free slave. She traveled
Mary stayed in England for the rest of her life and was literally a prisoner there.
Mary Tudor was the queen of England from 1553 until her death in 1558, and was the only daughter who survived until adulthood of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon. She was preceded by Lady Jane Grey, her first cousin once removed, and was succeeded by her half-sister, Elizabeth I. She married only once to Philip II of Spain and was a stubborn Roman Catholic, and her one of the goals of her reign was to restore her country to Roman Catholicism. Her life story has been disputed about for many years by historians who have had many differing views on her, and a notable historian has been Anna Whitelock who has also written a book on her reign.
Queen Mary, who was born on February 18, 1516 in Greenwich Palace, England. During her childhood, she often spent learning court etiquette, many languages, and the fine arts. She had a father named King Henry VIII and mother who was Catherine. When they got divorced, he got remarried and had two kids named Elizabeth and Edward who were Marys half siblings. When she was just two years old, she was engaged to the son of the King of France. However, when that engagement ended, she got married to Prince Philip of Spain. The main reason she married Phillip was because he was a very strong Catholic, not for the love. They never really saw each other and had no kids. Mary decided to stay