Multifamily Properties

In reality property development is complex, often taking place over a considerable time frame. The end product is unique, either in terms of its physical quality and/or its location. The development process can be divided into multiple stages which are; Initiation, Evaluation, Acquisition, Design, Permission Commitment, Implementation and Let/manage/dispose.

When the recession happened, and the housing market crashed in Los Angeles a few years back many people lost their homes. The foreclosure crisis displaced many homeowners, drove up demand, and rental prices increased. Now, it is almost two years later, and the dramatic rent increases continue to soar. There would be no issue with cost of living increase except; the increases in income have yet to make the same shifts. “In many cities, rent is rising out reach of

Table 7 in the detailed analysis above shows the summary of the Discounted Cash Flow analysis performed for each of the four potential properties considered for investment. From the chart below, we observe that of the four properties, TFB has the maximum increase in reversion value at the end of the holding period, i.e. 10years. On a primarily income generation potential basis, Alison Green, with a Net Present value of the future rents at $734.29 looks attractive among the four options. Looking at the Investment ranks of the four properties with Simple returns and Discounted returns variables, Alison

A report prepared by the Economic Roundtable, Rental Housing 2011; The State of Rental Housing in the City of Los Angeles, noted that the city’s rental property had increased due to foreclosures that had started during the 2008 recession and been converted to rental property. Although this increased the options for renters, the incomes of family households had been decreasing since 1990. In this report, Daniel Flaming and Patrick Burns state, “Over the past decade, rent as a share of income has shifted from being barely affordable to predominantly unaffordable for renters (2012). They also note that the majority of renters in this area pay 30% to 50% of their income on rent. This is compounded by the problem of the increase of

Though it is carefully associated to real estate expending, the distinction is still evident. Real estate investing can be too overwhelming for a regular residence owner who needs to invest on something lucrative. Moreover,

REITs are securities that invest its major funds in real estate to produce income and distribute its majority of returns to their shareholders. Many individuals are interested in investing in stocks whereas some are interested in investing in real estate. REITs provide a combination of both by the individuals that are investing in securities and later on the trust will be investing in real estate. (Pagliari, 2005, 158)

Nowadays, investing in real estate is one of the lucrative commercial sectors that will provide large chances for an investor to generate cash with no trouble. Real estate is a commercial industry that, over time, has dealt with very small threats or failures. This is measured in such a way that investing in real estate is very much gainful and favorable when assessed to divide selling and buying cash or perhaps trading gold, silver, or even platinum.

Meanwhile, yearly house price inflation rates in the top 20 cities are running in line with the national trend. The cities with the highest rates of increase are Seattle (+12%), Portland (+10%) and Dallas (+9%). Lower tier property prices appear to be more volatile than their high end counterparts in both Seattle and Portland. Meanwhile, the three cities with the lowest rates of house price inflation are New York (+3%), Washington (+4%) and Cleveland (+5%). Furthermore, rising house prices appear to be having an adverse impact on affordability. According to the National Association of Realtors, rising prices are offsetting higher disposable incomes and stable mortgage rates, and affordability has consequently been declining since January 2015. Partly driving the increase in prices is a lack of available supply of existing single family homes for sale. The number of months’ of unsold inventory was just below 4 in March and availability has been gradually falling since 2014. Additionally, there is a relatively tight supply situation for new single family homes for sale, which is also helping to support prices.

The article, Is the American Dream Dead? by Mechele Dickerson, a professor of law, describes, in depth, how housing is holding American citizens back. In the quote “After peaking almost 70 percent in 2004 during the housing boom, they’ve plunged, falling to below a 50-year-low of below 64 percent in 2015,” (Dickerson) the rate at which owning a house has decreased is shown. This sudden decrease is due to the recent recession in 2007 and 2008. Renting has become popular all over; this is shown in the quote, “Renting is no longer limited to recent high school or college graduates as the majority of renters in the country are 40 years or older, up from 43 percent in 1995.

Some may reason that the cause of this decrease in homeownership is a result of rising prices of housing, or blame heavy debts such as student loans. Meanwhile, others may believe the fast paced lifestyle of today does not allow for one to buy a house and settle down for life without some circumstance driving them to move to a different location. These all remain factors in the reduction of homeowners over the past decade, but the question still remains if these are the only factors. Perhaps today’s generation prefers the high density living and atmosphere offered by apartments, while previous generations prefered a more tight knit but small community. Modern living also often involves plenty of uncontrollable events, so it is sometimes necessary to give way in order to be successful in the long run.

Nick Vertucci, a real estate expert, has spent years educating himself about the housing industry. He predicts that a tipping point

Owner-occupancy in the US peaked at 69.4% in 2004 Q2 and it has subsequently declined to 63.1% in 2016 Q2. There has, therefore, been a significant rise in the size of the US rental market during this period to offset the decline in owner-occupancy. Credit availability collapsed in the aftermath of the financial crisis, thereby forcing many would-be first-time buyers into the rental market or going back to living with their parents. The shift in housing-stock demand towards the rental sector has also had consequences: rent inflation has been rising. The latest 12-month change in rental costs, according to the latest consumer price index report, is +3.8%. Numerous observers, including myself, believe this official

It is likely that the renting trend will decline and buying will increase in the future but it is hard to say when. However, “if rent keeps rising and prices keep falling, fearful buyers could slowly become bargain hunters.” (Business Week, 2014). I feel that people will eventually get tired of spending there money on rent and will want to invest more in there future. I don’t think that the real estate market will ever be a boom again. I believe that people have learned that just because interest rates are low doesn’t mean they can financially take on a mortgage.

Housing demand includes household growth, real incomes, real wealth, tax concessions to both owner-occupied and rental housing, concessions to first homebuyers, returns on alternative investments, cost and availability of finance for housing and the institutional structure affecting housing finance provision (Yates, 2008). The growth in the number of households and in real income results in the increased pressure on housing demand.

One of the booming sunrise sectors in the world is undoubtedly Real Estate. Today, it has been recognized as one of the most lucrative investment alternatives. A good number of individuals irrespective of the demographic facets are seen considering real estate as a serious investment mainly because this is one such sector the value of which is sure to shoot up in the long run.