ASSESSMENT ONE
Explain why personal hygiene is important
Personal hygiene is essential for good health and well being
Having a clean and respectable appearance and pleasant environment is key to maintaining the self-esteem of older people.
The better they feel, the more they can enjoy life, making life more pleasurable for both them and for the staff.
For most adults, hygiene is a personal and private concern. When you are helping someone with personal hygiene it's important to be sensitive and tactful, and to respect their dignity.
ASSESSMENT TWO
Describe the effects of poor personal hygiene on health and well-being Poor hygiene can cause skin complaints, unpleasant smells and bacterial or parasitic infections. This can
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* Offer practical help, for example, by handing the person the soap at the point when they would normally wash, or holding out a towel when it's time for them to dry themselves. * Give the person lots of encouragement and try not to dwell on things that do not go well.
Safety precautions
There are some very practical considerations when someone with dementia is using the bathroom. There is the potential for the person to be scalded with hot water, to slip on the floor, or get locked in, or for the carer to strain their back.
Tips for ensuring safe bathing * Check that the floor is not slippery. Think about using non-slip mats if necessary. * Make sure that the room is warm before the person undresses. Older people are more sensitive to heat and cold than younger people. * Make sure that any blinds or curtains are closed and that no-one else is likely to walk into the bathroom. * Try to make sure that you will not be disturbed or distracted and will not have to leave the person alone. * Check that the water temperature is not too hot or too cold. You can buy a heat sensor that sticks to the side of the bath and changes colour if the bath water is too hot, to prevent scalding. * You may need to remove locks from the bathroom door, or replace them with locks that can be opened from the outside. Someone with dementia may lock themselves in and panic, or they may go into the bathroom and then forget
Jean Rogers is a 69 year old grandmother who has been married to husband Tom for 44 years. They both live in a bungalow with an adapted bathroom. Jean has been diagnosed with dementia which the patient began to show symptoms 3 years ago however, Jean’s dementia is progressing with time and has a short term memory loss. Tom is struggling to support her mentally and physically as well as himself and realises that the time is coming where he must accept more help. Jean takes medication for memory loss and blood pressure. The patient has their bowels open regularly however, is urinary incontinent and wears PAD’s. Jean was having recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI).
Keeping a good standard of personal hygiene is important for the prevention of the development and spreading of infection, illnesses and bad odours. Children are taught from an early age about personal hygiene and its importance at giving across a positive body image and to reduce the risk of being bullied. People don’t like to be talked about in
Many individuals understand the importance of personal hygiene but are unable to complete all the tasks required by themselves, paraplegics and amputees may have great difficulty in keeping personal hygiene to a high standard and may require assistance. Individuals with learning disabilities or mental health problems may not fully understand the importance of personal hygiene, and support workers would need to prompt the individuals to carry out personal care, informing them of the importance of maintaining high levels of Personal Hygiene. Individuals may experience temporary physical immobility such as suffering from broken bones, or recovering from an operation. In this case, family, friends or support workers can give support to them.
Unfortunately, the room is too small for a clinitron bed to fit in it and other medical equipment needed to care for the patient. There is only a half bath downstairs; therefore, the spouse has to use a basin to give her husband a bed bath. Her desire is for her husband (patient) to be able to maneuver in the house utilizing his wheelchair.
Resident is 87 years old with moderate Dementia. The resident spends most of their time either watching TV from their wheelchair, or quietly watching the staff and other residents from the lobby.
Pursuing this further, my grandmother has dementia, and suffers from the symptoms. The symptoms of Dementia are agitation, depression, apathy, repetitive questioning, and sleep problems. Also, wondering, psychosis, and aggression. She suffers from agitation when it’s time to bathe. She feels that the water is a danger to her. The family is helping with this situation by telling her there is no harm
Whilst assisting an individual with their personal hygiene I try to be sensitive and avoid personal remarks. I listen to the individual about how they like things to be done and take into account their wishes and choices. I speak in a way the individual understands and give them time to answer and talk. I try to provide the individual with information about what may happen if they do not way, however I do this in a calm and sensitive way. I am aware that the individual has the right to refuse to carry out personal care but it is my job to ensure they understand what the consequences could be. I ensure everything is written factually and legibly in the individuals care plan.
It is important to maintain good hygiene in order to care for your own personal appearance and eliminate body odours which might offend others/embarrass yourself. Personal hygiene refers to cleaning and grooming the body. Personal hygiene is an important way of protecting the body again diseases and infections. Good hygiene promotes self esteem and general well-being.
Personal hygiene is very important in life. It covers all aspect depends on culture or any way of life. It could be personal reason, social, psychological, or just the way of maintaining healthy lifestyle. For personal reason, it could boast self esteem, feeling good about self or as a way of making the self more attractive to others. In social reason, a good personal hygiene can project a positive image that reflects one’s personality and be more welcome to the society. Health reasons, maintaining the self clean would mean being free from the risk of illness. Psychological view
Marshall, D. (2013). Hygiene. In P. A. Potter, A. G. Perry, P. A. Stockert, & A. M. Hall, Fundamentals of Nursing (8th ed., p. 771). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Inc.
Although these are present I would change the location, as the halls can be busy with residents going up and down and the staff bustling around the location is not optimal for a resident to sit in their wheel chair and explore the tiles at leisure, as well they are quite high on the wall and all residents may not have the capability to lift their hand to them or hold them there for a long period of time, nor are they located at eye level. A designated area in which the residents could freely and unobtrusively access these tiles would be optimal. As Alzheimer’s and Dementia patients can greatly benefit from sensory stimulation in terms of helping to prevent certain behaviours as well as the possibility of helping them with keeping connected to others and “prevent further loss of memory and may experience improvements,” (Sensory Stimulation,
Personal health is probably the number one job for a human that’s why they sell items like deodorant, toothpaste, soap, and many more. If you don’t think that personal health is important then you are wrong. Three things that are bad that you can get without personal health is disease, have a bad stench, and might get tooth decay. These are some things that can help to prevent disease.
Seniors with Alzheimer need special care and constant monitoring. Security in a nursing home is extra important and necessary for these individuals because any one of them can leave the facility if left unattended. There are certain measures that need to be addressed in order to assure the safety of the patients. Because patients with Alzheimers need 24/7 care, there needs to be a staff member for each patient in the facility. Each patient will get special attention and care and can be monitored individually. Surveillance and monitoring measures should be addressed as well. Security cameras and alarms should be installed, on every exit door in the facility. If the patients have id bracelets, it is recommended that a GPS tracker is installed
Also call maintenance if any clean-ups are needed in the restrooms. Check all security cameras.
In low income communities, soil, mud or ash may be used as a zero cost alternative to soap for handwashing (Zeitlyn and Islam, 1991). Hoque et al (1995) again reported that altogether, 81% of non-soap users stated that they might use soap, but were unable to afford it.