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Patrick Henry Ethos Pathos Logos

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Patrick Henry and his rally cry for America
In March 1775, America is in turmoil as British forces make camp in Boston, but the colonists have reached a standstill. Inaction has set in and the lack of movement could cost them the war. However, Patrick Henry delivers his famous speech, “Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death”, and it moves the audience to action. Righteous anger and devotion replaces the complacency of the colonists. As colonists debated how to respond to British actions in Boston Patrick Henry gave his speech to the House of Burgesses in Richmond, Virginia on March 23, 1775. According to Lowenstein, there is speculation on what Henry actually said because William Wirt recalled the speech later (166-169). Even with speculation, …show more content…

They clearly illustrate his knowledge of his audience. His organization, use of rhetorical devices, ethos, pathos, and logos show this knowledge. To begin, Henry uses ethos sparingly within his speech. Instead, he chooses to rely on pathos and logos. Henry begins with ethos. He clarifies that he has utmost respect for his audience and for the men who spoke before him. This establishes respect for Henry, because he showed respect to his fellow colonists. Henry continues to build the audience’s respect for himself by reiterating his loyalty to the patriot cause. He states that this loyalty, and his devotion to God are moving him to speak. Moreover, while building up his ethos, Henry uses pathos to give himself credibility. He uses words like freedom and slavery to move his audience to fight. His audience already agrees that freedom is worth fighting for but they lack the motivation to act. Henry knows this and creates his speech to remind them of the power of …show more content…

Two of his allusions were from the Bible. He chose these allusions because his audience would recognize them and be able to follow his line of thought. The first one is, “I have but one lamp by which my feet are guided; and that is the lamp of experience” (Henry para. 3). His allusion comes from the Biblical book of Psalms and illustrates that experience should govern decisions. Henry’s second allusion is, “Suffer not yourselves to be betrayed with a kiss” (para. 3). This example is from Judas’ betrayal of Jesus in the Gospels, and it points Britain out as a betrayer like Judas. Henry’s goal with using these allusions is to point out Britain’s mistakes as justification for his ascertainment that Britain will betray

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