Essay about Periodontal Disease

As stated by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, “Each year, more than 30,000 new cases of cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx are diagnosed and over 8,000 deaths due to oral cancer occur.” (CDC). Most adults are unaware that they have periodontal disease or gum disease, this occurs because they do not maintain routine checkups with their dentist. When we insert food and other bacteria into our mouths, it affects our teeth and gums. We need routine dental checkups and cleanings throughout our lives. Dental checkups usually involve x-rays, cleanings, and the examination of the mouth.

While good oral hygiene does play a role in preventing both types of periodontitis, there are other factors that may not be under your control that can make your child more susceptible to developing these more advanced forms of gum disease that can actually lead to bone loss in the mouth. One factor is genetics, and another is the presence of an inflammatory disease in their body.

Periodontal means “around the tooth.” If not treated, periodontal disease will completely destroy the bone that holds the teeth and the only resolution would be to extract the infected tooth or teeth. When the disease gets to a severe level, the bone eventually becomes completely destroyed and the tooth becomes loose. There are many leading causes of periodontal disease such as, smoking, certain medications, diabetes, chemotherapy, and family genetics. As most diseases, it can be genetically passed down, or it can be startled from bad habits. Smoking can not only cause gum disease but also cavities, and pharyngeal cancer. Tobacco is a toxic to the gums; it has a negative interference with the blood flow. Alcohol causes dry mouth as well as specific medications, which can also put a person in risk of periodontal disease. The range of over the counter medications that dry up saliva is two-hundred to four-hundred (Kittredge).

Dental plaque- The plaque accumulates around the teeth naturally. The plaque hardens leading to periodontal diseases, and tooth decay. The periodontal diseases include periodontitis and

Gum disease can result in the decay of your teeth, attacking them at the root. In addition, it can be directly related to other health conditions, such as heart disease and diabetes.

2. Aggressive Periodontitis – mainly affects an individual’s incisors and first molars. This disease may develop in healthy teenagers and young adults. Aggressive Periodontitis is characterized by a severe loss of the bone responsible for holding the teeth (alveolar bone). Oddly enough, individuals with this form of gum disease rarely form dental plaque or tartar.

Gum disease, a condition that involves the gums becoming swollen, sore and in some cases infected, happens to be an extremely common condition. It’s estimated to affect more than half of the adult population in the UK alone whether it’s mild or severe. In fact, the vast majority of people suffer from it at least once a month if not more however, it’s much less common in children. If you suffer from gum disease yourself, you may find that your gums bleed when you brush them and you may even suffer from bad breath. This initial stage of gum disease is known as gingivitis. If gingivitis isn’t treated accordingly then it can lead on to periodontitis or periodontal disease, as it’s also known. This can affect the gum and supporting

Research shows that periodontitis might be connected with the development of cardiovascular disease. One theory is that the inflammatory proteins and the microorganisms in the periodontal tissue enter the circulatory system and cause different consequences for the cardiovascular system. Researchers know that inflammation leads to hardened arteries, called atherosclerosis. That is a condition that

Gum disease (or periodontal disease) is an inflammation of tooth-supporting tissues. It is due to the accumulation of bacteria (referred to as plaque) at the junction between the teeth and gums.

Periodontal is a Skeletal System disease in addition, a gum disease that affects the bones that support your carnassial or dental region. Losing your teeth is one of the most repulsive influences that Periodontal could have on the health of your teeth. Periodontal is a gum disease that occurs when bacteria has rooted under the gums from being piled on the teeth for too long. This stage where germs are mounted upon the gums cause them to susceptible from the teeth, allowing space in between the teeth and gums for plaque is called gingivitis. Swollen, tender, red and/or bleeding gums are early indications or symptoms of gum disease.

The periodontal diseases are highly prevalent and can affect up to 90% of the worldwide population. Gingivitis ,the mildest form of periodontal disease, is caused by the bacterial biofilm (dental plaque) that accumulates on teeth adjacent to the gingiva (gums). However, gingivitis does not affect the underlying supporting structures of the teeth and is reversible. Gingivitis, the mildest form of periodontal disease ,is highly prevalent and readily reversible by simple, effective oral hygiene. Gingivitis affects 50–90% of adults worldwide, depending on its precise definition3.

Chronic periodontitis is common disease of the oral cavity, that can occur over a wide range of age. The major determinant of disease susceptibility is the host immune-inflammatory response to the sub-gingival biofilm. It is paradoxical that these defensive processes result in the majority of the tissue damage leading to the clinical manifestations of disease. The unique anatomy of the periodontium

Other studies showed that women with gum disease were more likely to deliver preterm, low birth weight babies.

Gum Disease: Gum disease begins as gingivitis, but if it’s not treated, gingivitis may lead to a more serious condition called periodontitis.

Lastly the most severe dental disease that comes with not practicing good oral hygiene is periodontal disease. If it is left to itself and not treated, it will lead to tooth loss. In order to fix periodontal disease, a hygienist needs to place a probe in the gap of your gums and insert fake gums to keep bacteria from going in the hole. There are many factors that cause periodontal disease, but the main cause is bacteria. Without proper home care, your chances of getting it increase. The other factors vary and can affect the health of your gums. The most severe case of not having good oral hygiene is periodontal disease, and it is very painful.