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Pricing Strategy For A Product

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Pricing strategy refers to the steps taken by a company to determine the optimal price for a product. Among the four Ps, pricing strategy is unique in that it is the only one that generates cash turnover for the firm, the other three are expenses (Learnmarketing.net, n.d.). Pricing strategy also has a significant impact on positioning strategy, as price has a great impact on how the consumer will perceive the product. For example, different pricing strategies for two similar goods can affect whether one brand is seen as a premium product over another.
When it comes to retail stores carrying products from multiple companies, there are slightly different pricing strategies than when discussing pricing set my manufacturers. Common retail …show more content…

In addition to giving the customer the sense that the item is already being sold at a good price, and therefore comparison shopping is unnecessary, it also saves money for the company by reducing their advertising costs. In the case of Walmart, they buy feature advertisements once a month in newspapers when their competitors advertised weekly (Boundless.com, 2015). Prior to their adaptation of EDLP, J.C. Penney spent heavily on this in order to promote sales and offer coupons to their customers to drive sales under their high/low pricing strategy. An EDLP strategy would free up the funds used to buy advertising and to pay employees to change the signage in the store to offer a fixed, discounted price to the consumer.
In addition to reducing expenditure on promotions, EDLP can create a more steady sales process, rather than the peaks and valleys of high/low. As Ron Johnson, the CEO who transitioned J.C. Penney to EDLP noted "Wal-Mart taught us all in the '80s when you get a steady sales process, what happens? You can manage the business better" (Associated Press, 2012). EDLP has cemented Walmart’s reputation as a low-price leader, and serves as an excellent example for the ways EDLP can help a business streamline their supply chain, as an EDLP strategy has a more predictable demand curve. EDLP is also very simple for the consumer to understand, and can become a part of branding strategy for the company as well.
However, EDLP is not without its

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