Public Health and Health Care. Hcs 535 Final Essay

Obesity was significantly more prevalent amongst female African Americans in this community. With the highest rate affecting women between the ages of 45 to 64. Obesity was also higher amongst Black females who’s educational attainment was lower

Health Promotion This is the process of allowing people to have more control over their health as this will help improve their health and well-being. It focuses on individual behaviour towards a wide range of social and interventions. Health promotion is how health is shown for example to challenge obesity change 4 life is used so people can have a guidance on how to make their lifestyle healthier. It also shows that health promotion is aimed at individuals whose health is at risk from any diseases from lifestyle factors, which lets individuals take control over their health. By being able to have control over their health it shows individuals what may have happened if nothing was done of it

There are many public sector and not for profit health agencies within the United States health care system. There are health care agencies that are run by the government, Quasi-government and voluntary. The agencies that are Quasi-government are supported by the government but managed privately and there are voluntary health agencies that can be run by private or non-profit agencies, and there are also government run agencies. Government agencies are run by the government and funded through taxes or other government budget appropriations. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is example of a government run agency. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is one of the most important health agencies in the world. The

Life expectancy in the human race has risen dramatically in the past century reaching its highest level for both male and female on record. Between 1981 and 2002 life expectancy at age 50 increases by four and a half years for men and three years for women and two years respectively. By 2002 women who were age of 65 could expect to live to the age of 84 while men could expect to live to the age of 81.

9. Public health organization plays a major role assessment in effort to raise awareness to the general public health problems, to plan and to let other organizations

Homeland improvement of surveillance and detection is accomplished through the National Biosurveillance Integration Center (NBIC). (DHS) NBIC’s mission focuses on analyzing and disseminating critical information concerning disease and any health impacting event on the homeland to create a well-informed national infrastructure, prevent loss of life, and minimize financial impact on the economy. (DHS) NBIC serves as an informational bridge across tribal, local, state, and federal partners to insure information from thousands of sources concerning biological threats is passed to improve situational awareness.

CPHS operates and participates in a surveillance system that is compliant with Public health Information Network (PHIN) Guidelines and Heath Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This surveillance system monitors health problems and identify health threats (i.e. infectious diseases, chronic diseases, environmental hazards, bioterror threats) and the changes in the occurrence of health problems and hazards. Reportable information is submitted in a timely manner. All activities in regards to surveillance and investigation is supported by appropriate resources such as epidemiologists to assess, investigate, and analyze.

What is public health? "Public health is the science of protecting and improving the health of families and communities through promotion of healthy lifestyles, research for disease and injury prevention and detection and control of infectious diseases." (What is Public Health?) From this definition, I get the general idea of what public health is. I believe that public health is essential for society. I hope from this course, I have a deeper understanding about it. The second thing I want to learn is about the functions of public health. In chapter one of Novick & Morrow Public Health Administration, it mentions that there are three core functions that public health agencies need to perform. "Core functions were denoted as assessment, assurance and policy development" (p 54).

Epidemiologists, Lab Technicians, registered nurses, physicians, managerial staff and support staff are all involved in public health. Public health registered nurses help to assess patients, conduct surveys and evaluate possible reasons or sources for an illness. Physicians not only treat the patient, but also provide vital components such as symptoms, timing and continually update public health officials on new related cases. Epidemiologists analyzes, collect, and forms hypotheses based on lab data, then relays reports and discoveries to nurses, physicians and public health officials. Laboratory employees are in charge of handling sample and running several test to determine types of infections, concentration of bacteria, and other lab related

Many of the ten essential public health services can be seen in the details of the first case study. The instance described in case one correlates most closely to the sixth essential public health service to “enforce laws and regulations that protect health and ensure safety” (American Public Health Association, n.d.). This case study was a prime example of how the public

Public health surveillance guides attempt to detect and record disease and injuries, evaluate the impact of interventions and help in the management and recovery from large- scale public health incidents. With today’s pressure and demand for public health to provide information, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is improving the complicated job of public health disease surveillance.

Public health preparedness is a big concern secondary to the number of Americans that rely on the strong public health system and officials to meet the demands of any emergency. Public health care teams are an important and essential part of the public health system. They have partnerships with law enforcement agencies and public safety agencies at all levels of the government. Possessing these partnerships allows communities to be able to respond effectively to any emergency.

Public health surveillance activities are authorized by the federal government and carried out by public health officials at the state or local levels.

The CDC has several functions in preventing poisoning from CO. This would include surveillance, research, and education (CDC, 2011). The CDC provides monitoring, evaluations, and offers observation information in addition to working with nationwide information resources and partnering with states to increase surveillance of CO poisoning outside of mortality (CDC, 2011). Additionally, the CDC participates in several events associated with

Public health is health care that is provided to improve the health of all individuals within a community and population. Public health dieticians are health care professionals who acquire knowledge on the effects that food and nutrition have on our health and well-being. Once dieticians have understood the required knowledge they then tailor it, so they are able to share their understanding of this dietary concept to a community that meets every individuals needs, in order to make a population as a whole, a lot healthier. Public health dieticians work in a wide range of organisations throughout New Zealand, all in which they have many key roles and responsibilities. Within these communities public health dieticians work with other health and non-health professionals, with the health challenges that they encounter. Their role also contributes to the development of a more integrated health system.