Radical Reconstruction Dbq

The Reconstruction period of 1865-1877 held both pro’s and con’s that signified this time known as the healing and rebuilding period. Abraham Lincoln began starting his plan of the Ten Percent Plan to reunify the North and South after the war’s end which also created the Black Codes. Congress disagreed with the Black Codes so the 14th and 15th Amendments were created although it was difficult for it to be enforced. The election of 1876 is also conceded as one of the failures of the Reconstruction as well as the Sothern Segregation in the United States.

Radical Reconstruction was radical due to the North taking advantage of their power and making an attempt in completely changing the South. One act congress established in order to change the South was the Reconstruction Acts of 1867-68. This act enforced military government and rule within the South excluding Tennessee. This demanded universal manhood suffrage. There were 10 abiding states and these states were separated into 5 military districts. About 20,000 military troops forced the

Reconstruction occurred from 1865 to 1877 in both the North and South, and the government's goals during this time period were to return the Southern States to the Union, rebuild the Southern economy, and to gain rights for African Americans. Reconstruction started once the Civil War ended. Although the war was over, throughout most of Reconstruction the Northern and Southern States were divided. There were different views on how to accomplish the goals set by the Federal government, and this brought conflict in the government and states. Many Southern and even some Northern white people also had an extreme dislike of African Americans which lead to African American rights not being completely enforced or created.

As a nation, America has gone through many things including war and political changes. People in the United States went through much throughout history. The people that once lead this country had different intentions and targets. One moment in history that was very important and very influential today is the Reconstruction Era. The Reconstruction Era was a time period that contains many accomplishments, failures, leaders, and aims. There were many events in this era which made people call it a failure and a success. In the year of 1865, right after the Civil War, Reconstruction began. The Reconstruction Era was known as the time of “repair” after the civil war. At that time, the leader of the nation was Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln wanted the south to join the Union so he freed the African Americans. When looking at the Reconstruction Era, there are many events that make up this era such as the reconstruction amendments, the freedman’s bureau, and the Ku Klux Klan.

Reconstruction in America was a time designated towards rebuilding the South both physically and socially as well as integrating this revolutionized area back into the Union after the devastating Civil War. Through the addition of Constitutional Amendments as well as bills such as the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Radical Congressional Plan was able to fuse another race, that of the southern blacks, into a previously divided nation. Furthermore, the plan of the Radicals allowed Federal power to encourage a drastic change both economically and socially in the Deep South, however, not without some drawbacks as seen from the KKK and the repression of Thaddaeus Stevens’ impressive plan for economic reforms. This desire to firmly transform the South into an accepting and stable territory is what sets the Radical Congressional Plan apart from that of

During Radical Reconstruction the government tried to distance African-Americans from slavery by providing new social opportunities. These included the Southern states ratification of the 14th Amendment, increased education, and stabilising family units . In 1865 to 1866, before Radical Reconstruction, former slaves were often subject to Black Codes which, based on slave codes, established black “subordination to whites” . Hence, their removal and the further attempts to provide opportunities for freedmen was essential in creating life outside of slavery. Education was one such success, providing African-Americans with opportunities to learn skills outside of labour. One prominent example of the government’s investment into education was South Carolina, which under the work of Cardozo and Smalls, made education mandatory within their state and helped create over 3000 schools . The effect was clear, black literacy rates doubled during the decade of Radical Reconstruction and freedmen began expanding their skillset beyond physical labour . Whilst the social milestones of education and other civil opportunities in the South were a crucial step, ultimately, their progress was limited by the refusal of the government to provide an economic basis for African-Americans to live. Most Republican politicians after the 14th and 15th Amendments were uninterested in providing freedmen with the facilities to be equal. This is seen in the quick rejection of Thaddeus Stevens’ Land Redistribution proposal to give 40 acres of land to all males . Whilst education did provide opportunity, a refusal to provide land reinforced a “dichotomy between former master and former slave” . Hence, even though Radical Reconstruction did improve the social standing for African-Americans, overall the government’s failure to

Reconstruction was a period of US history which main purpose was to reunite the Union and clean up the destruction that followed the Civil War. Even prior to the conclusion of the War, current President Abraham Lincoln worked to create a plan. This plan would help solve returning the South back into the Union, as well as deal with rebuilding cities and figuring out freed slaves and their rights. Unfortunately, Lincoln was assassinated before he had the chance of Reconstruction and that was when Andrew Johnson took his place as President. During Johnson’s term, Radical Republican emerged and created their own plan for Reconstruction. Johnson’s plan was a version of Lincoln’s, although far less friendly to Blacks. The similarities and differences of the two plans will be discussed following.

The Reconstruction after the Civil war was a tedious process of making sure both sides rejoined the union and recovered from the war without issue. President Lincoln originally began the Reconstruction with the Emancipation Proclamation and the Ten-Percent plan. However, after Andrew Jackson took office, the blueprint was changed to include the “Black Code” and many other state legislatures to still make it difficult for the blacks to live peacefully.

There is a subject matter that is at crossroads right now. We know that Reconstruction means to rebuilt, re-gain and to improve. The Reconstruction era was in the time period of 1863-1877. To re-built from something, one has to be destroyed in some sense. That “destruction” was the Civil War of 1861 to 1865. Through these four long years, there was huge separation and debate on slaveholding. The North fought for the belief and want to free slaves while the south didn’t. In 1860 President Lincoln was elected, Abraham Lincoln believed and wanted the best for our great country. In 1862 he issued his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, in which declared that all slaves in states in rebellion against the Union "shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.". This meant slaves in states in rebellion and authorizes the enlistment of black troops. President Lincoln's proposed plan for reconstructing the Union was to

The success of the Reconstruction involved the ratification of-of the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments, but more importantly, it allowed the war-torn country to once again unite (Schultz 2014). The Reconstruction began with President Lincoln by his issue of the 13th Amendment which abolished slavery and the Ten-Percent Plan which would award amnesty to southerners who pledged their allegiance to the Union. What Lincoln required from each state in 1860 was that at least 10% of its voters must take a pledge to the U.S. and therefore they could create their own state government. But this was under one condition, they must abolish slavery in that particular state. In other words, the president was doing his best to prevent the war which was soon to tear the country apart. The Republicans fought the bill and proposed the Wade-Davis Bill in its place of a 50% pledge

The struggle to define Reconstruction began with President Lincoln. He thought that “extending lenient terms to the South would convince Confederates to surrender sooner and speed the healing process” (Keene, 408). Lincoln developed the Ten Percent Plan where Southerners took an oath of loyalty to the Union (Keene, 408). Once ten percent of a state’s

After the triumph of the Union came to Reconstruction. Reconstruction was in the time range of 1865-1877. President Lincoln,the former president of the Union, was assassinated ,afterward, Vice President Andrew Johnson became president. As a result of Lincoln not having a play by play action on paper as to what he was going to rebuild or reconstruct the Union, Andrew was left without an idea on what to do. Reconstructing the Union left many questions such as, what labor would take place if there were no slaves and what kind of rights would the 4 million freedmen get. I subjectively believe that the reconstruction was a failure with a few good things hidden in between . In this essay, I will detail my own plans for Reconstruction.

Andrew Johnson, Abraham Lincoln’s successor, fought with Congress over Reconstruction policies. Johnson imagined a lenient and rapid “restoration” of the South to the Union rather than the fundamental “reconstruction” that Republican congressmen favored (Norton, 14 intro). The president and Republican congressional leadership disagreed and by the time it was all over, Congress impeached the president, enfranchised freedmen, and gave them a role in reconstructing the South (Norton, 14 intro). The nation then also adopted the 14th and 15th Amendments ensuring equal protection of citizenship, law, and universal manhood suffrage.

America was in a rough spot after the Civil War between the Union and the Confederates. The South had her lands destroyed and ravaged by the Union armies, and thousands of slaves were suddenly freed from slavery. It was a time where the Radical Republicans were gaining power. A time where change was coming. This change would be Reconstruction. Reconstruction's purpose, in simplicity, was to bring the South back into the Union and to somehow integrate the freedmen. Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson wanted to bring the South back in easily. Evidently, that didn't work out because of the Radical Republicans who wanted to make the South payback for what they did. Reconstruction has been quite the topic since after its irrupt end with the

The Reconstruction was a plan by the Federal Government to rebuild the South after the Civil War. This was to reestablish America and also to provide economic relief for the four million newly freed slaves. Furthermore, the Reconstruction took place between 1865 and 1877, and developed over a few stages. The first stage would have been consider Lincoln’s Plan, but was short live as he was assassinated on April 14, 1865. The Presidential Reconstruction resumed under President Andrew Johnson, but he lacked the fortitude to bring together the nation as he was from the South and sought the constant approval of Plantation owners (Schultz, 2013).