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Rhetorical Analysis Of Hamlet's First Soliloquy

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In Shakespeare’s “How all occasions do inform against me” soliloquy, Hamlet contemplates how his actions measure up to his thoughts after seeing Fortinbras army near Elsinore. Fortinbras acts quickly, pondering the consequences of his actions much less than Hamlet who tends to think but not act. Hamlet comes to the realization that his thoughts are worthless without the actions to back them and sitting around thinking about what could be is a waste of time when he could be avenging his father. Hamlet is resentful of himself as he considers both his mother’s incestuous relationship with Claudius and how Claudius murdered his father. He has simply allowed this all the happen without doing anything but wallow in his feelings. Hamlet begins his …show more content…

Hamlet emphasizes that he is continuously wasting his time if all he continues to do is exist without acting on his feelings. Hamlet uses another rhetorical question, “How stand I then, / That have a father kill’d, a mother stain’d, / Excitements of my reason and my blood, / And let all sleep?”(IV.iv.59-63), to show the audience that he is questioning and comparing himself to men like Fortinbras who simply do without second thought. Hamlet recognizes that he has far too many thoughts that lack actions to back them, showing the audience that this is a turning point for him in which he will avenge his father. In line 65, Hamlet uses a simile that compares the graves of Fortinbras’ army to beds, illustrating how willing the men are to die for no sufficient reason. Hamlet wishes he were more like these men and able to fight for what he wants without pondering or worrying about the outcome so much. Very willing to kill Claudius, Hamlet holds back because he does not want to hurt Gertrude. If he did not take his mother’s feelings into consideration, Hamlet could have killed Claudius very early on and allowed his father’s spirit to

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