The United States seaports and waterways are very vulnerable to terrorist attacks and illegal criminal activities that may disrupt the economy and public safety (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2006). An attack on one or several of these vital transportation hubs could cripple the U.S. economy and injury or kill hundreds, if not thousands of people.
It is unclear if there has been an attack on any of the U.S. seaport or waterway, but the criminal underworld has utilized these transportation lanes to conduct drug, weapons smuggling operations as well as sex trafficking activities for many years. These items would be subjected to harsh conditions and intermingle in with the legal commerce to pass through security measures at the ports. Therefore,
Nothing drives emotions out the window more than hearing about innocent children being used for sex. In Cambodia, sex trafficking has grown into a troublesome issue. Sex trafficking has become one of the fastest growing crimes occurring internationally. It is the third largest crime-business in the world, after drugs and arms trafficking. Women, girls, and even men and boys are victims of the billion-dollar sex trafficking industry. Sex trafficking occurs everywhere, and it is not culturally specific, but a gender specific issue. There are numerous cases of sex trafficking within Cambodia, however child sex trafficking is extremely captivating and distressing to learn about.
An obstacle that arises in securing ships and ports is that of travelling to foreign ports. Security professionals are are encouraging the United States government to extend U.S. boundaries to foreign ports, which would put much emphasis on security at loading points (70). The fear is that attackers will board a ship at a foreign port and sail to American soil where they could practice terrorism. A way that shipping security has changed is that of the plan of the Container Security Initiative (CSI), which calls for international security criteria to identify high-risk cargo containers for pre-screening at their point of shipment (70). The Coast Guard has also increased patrols in the U.S. ports and waterways, specifically around the nation’s critical petro-chemical facilities (71). By 2004, The International Ship and Port Facility Security Code took effect requiring ship operators to develop security plans, appoint ship and company security officers and maintain a minimum level of on board security, while port officers are required to develop similar plans and hire a port facility security officer (71). This code made it mandatory for all ships to be secure both while still in ports and also while travelling. Not only does this protect passengers aboard the ship, but also citizens of the United States as threats cannot enter the country through shipping
Biljana Meshkovska, Melissa Siegel, Sarah E. Stutterheim & Arjan E. R. Bos (2015) Female Sex Trafficking: Conceptual Issues, Current Debates, and Future Directions, The Journal of Sex Research, 52:4, 380-395, DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2014.1002126
The Unites States has made some changes to the way we handle Security with respect to the effects of 9/11. We began to be much more vigilant looking at every aspect of transportation from enhancing our airline security, railroad to include maritime operations. One particular area of focus is our ports and how we support our trade and make it safer against the threat of another terrorist attack. The ports are extremely vital to the U.S. According to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, 14 percent of U.S. counties that are adjacent to the coast produce 45 percent of the nation's gross domestic product
Since the 9/11 attacks, security has been a major thing that the U.S has tightened up on airports and international regions across the U.S. Because we don’t have the technology to help stop terrorist attacks in airplanes or other regions, security screening
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) has been protecting the national sovereignty of the United States for 211 years. Even though the events of September 11, 2001 happened the USCG has not let up their vigilance and heightened state of alert to more than 361 ports and 95,000 miles of shoreline. This happens to be the largest border for the United States. As part of Operation Noble Eagle the USCG plays an important role with upholding operations of ports and waterways. They ensure a safe atmosphere for the American people and mariners to conduct business and living freely across the waterways. The USCG roles and responsibilities for securing the waterways includes protection of ports, flow of commerce, and marine transportation system from
The SAFE Port Act was approved in October, 2006, which to hardened the maritime ports. This Act will help track and protect vessels before they reach American ports. The Act itself is defined, “To improve maritime and cargo security through enhanced layered defenses, and for other purposes.” (2006). The SAFE Port Act has elements of protection against radiation, employee-employer disputes, and border patrol operations in the United States Virgin Islands. This Act also incorporates elements on partnerships between the United States government and private sector trade partnership in order to yield against terrorism and illegal smuggling operations. This SAFE Port Act talks to every possible idea to protect the security of our ports. How
A young girl from Nepal, filled with hopes and dreams, moves to America. She, like anyone who moves to the United States, wishes to get a job and start earning money. (Transition) A family friend provides her the transportation she needs to get to America and sets her up with a job in the new country. She arrives in America and meets her employer. Unknowingly, the young girl has been sold into slavery by her family friend in America. In that moment, her whole life turned upside down and her heart filled with fear. Everyday thousands of women, men, and children are sold into the sex industry and feel the same way as the young girl. (Transition)(explain the way she feels) The effects of sex trafficking are psychological
What was the reasoning behind having Wil get shot at the end of the story?
Growing up, we are taught at school that slavery has been abolished, but does that mean it is an irrelevant problem today? It is true that slavery is not visible to the general public today; however, modern-day slavery exists, and it is a form of human trafficking, known as sex trafficking. Lack of awareness and ignorance allow sex industries to thrive and be successful around the world. Every year, numerous amount of people are abducted and forced into prostitution against their will, which makes traveling abroad dangerous for everyone. While the issue remains hidden, more and more traffickers are taking advantage to exploit innocent people who are vulnerable regardless of race and age.
Sex Trafficking is the use or threat of force, coercion, or deception to induce a person to perform a commercial sex act ("Human Trafficking Overview"). An estimation of 700,000 women are enslaved on a global scale. And an estimation of 50,000 people will come to the United States (Edwards 41). According to Interpol, profits from this trade top 19 billion dollars yearly. Congressional sources estimate that 50,000 persons are trafficked into the United States yearly and 2 million worldwide (Edwards 41). Human Trafficking has recently been described as “the fastest growing criminal enterprise in the world” (Nye 24) Each year organizations across the world try to stop sex trafficking by making it known to people by having assemblies or even festivals.
Human trafficking is modern-day slavery and it involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial sex act. Every year, millions of men, women, and children are trafficked in countries around the world, including the United States. (Blue Campaign Homeland Security, 2017) People in the sex trafficking business tend to make billions of dollars every year along with drug traffickers. With this cybercrime growing what tools are there to stop it? There has said to be many cybercrime tools that have been trying to stop this trend such as INTERPOL but has it been really doing job?
There are several resources available to the port Facility Security Officer (FSO) in assessing domestic and international risks associated with terrorism and other criminal activity threats posed to port maritime operations. There are also several things to keep in mind as the FSO when trying to assess these risks. The FSO needs to build rapport with all law enforcement agencies, government agencies, stakeholders and all private security entities within the port. A collaboration of efforts is important in order to mitigate the risks associated with terrorism and criminal activity threats. The FSO needs to utilize risk management process to its full potential and in order to create an effective port facility security plan. Intelligence collection and information sharing is paramount and should be the basis or foundation that the risk assessment and port facility security plan is based off of. Once this information has been gathered it is critical that this information is shared with law enforcement agencies, government agencies, stakeholders and all private security entities within the port. The more people that know the threat the better off the security with in the port will be. It is important for the FSO to understand that intelligence changes day to day and sometime hours to
Why is it that human traffickers always attack popular countries? Visiting countries around the world can be exciting but when people are getting abducted it makes it really dangerous for them to visit. Human trafficking is an exponential market and it also means that people get kidnapped and sold. Traffickers lure their victims into going with them, they abuse them or threaten their families. Most victims are forced into prostitution or sex acts for the making of pornography. The majority of victims are teenage girls and women. Human trafficking is affecting tourism because it makes the tourist attraction more dangerous, the travelers have higher chances of becoming a victim, and tourism has declined due to human trafficking.
Thinking that transportation takes place through a global network of companies is slightly incorrect. Ports are vulnerable to the entry of terrorists or illicit weapons because of the large number of containers that enter U.S. territory. Accordingly, no foreign government should be permitted to own such strategic assets. There are many business assets that can be owned by foreign companies and