The battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia was fought from April 30 through May 6, 1863. It was fought between the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee, and the Federal Army of the Potomac commanded by Major General Joseph Hooker. The intent of this battle was for Major General Hooker’s Union force to cross the Rappahannock River west of Chancellorsville in order to gain control of the Virginia Central and Fredericksburg rail lines; these rail lines were essential to the Army of Northern Virginia because they were the main supply lines to Richmond, the capitol of the Confederate states. The Union knew that by gaining the supply line to Richmond and defeating General Lee, was crucial because this would cause the Confederate strategic center of gravity to fall, essentially leading to an end of the Civil War. However, the Army of the Potomac lost the battle of Chancellorsville against General Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia, and the Civil War raged on. The battle of Chancellorsville is generally viewed as General Robert E. Lee’s greatest victory of the Civil War. General Lee expertly demonstrated mission command by leading his troops into an unlikely battle, understanding the battle, visualizing, and directing his troops in a victory for the Confederacy. General Robert E. Lee is considered by many to be an iconic American figure, a symbol of the South, and one of the greatest Generals in American history. Lee was a highly regarded Colonel
Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee are two of the most effective military leaders in American history. These men have become symbolic of the two nations at conflict during the Civil War. Both had very different backgrounds and personalities that caused them to differ in their military leadership and accomplishments. Even though General Lee would surrender his army to General Grant, Lee throughout the course of the war proved himself to be a better military leader.
This is the story of Confederate General Robert E. Lee! He was an amazing and remarkable man, general and youngster. Now, read on to learn more about him.
It can be debated where exactly the Union was able to claim its victory during the War Between the States. Most people could narrow the turning point in the war to Gettysburg and Vicksburg. The battle of Gettysburg was a very tragic loss for the South, but the battle at Vicksburg was the largest victory for the North. In this lone battle, the Union created an economic problem for the South. The Union Army’s troops, helped by gunboats and river ironclads took control over the Mississippi River. This action virtually split the Confederate territory in two while also seizing control over the South 's main artery of transport. When Vicksburg fell to Union troops on July 4, 1863, the Confederacy lost its last chance to control the Mississippi River.
The Battle of Gettysburg was clearly one of the biggest battles in the Civil War. General Robert Lee led his Northern Virginia Army to victory at Chancellorsville and was feeling a great deal of confidence ("Battle of Gettysburg"). He then decided with this confidence he would try a second attempt at invading the North. The reason Lee took his troops north was because he wanted to take the pressure off of the Virginia farms. Lee also thought that if he won any battles on northern territory, that it could possibly put pressure on President Lincoln to settle the war ("History Place - Battle of Gettysburg").
Civil War historians view the Battle of Chancellorsville as General Robert E. Lee’s “greatest and most remarkable” victory (Sears 1). Lee, facing an army twice his size, defies all military doctrine and divides his army multiple times in order to out-maneuver and surprise the Union forces. The daring maneuver succeeds and ultimately forces the Union’s Army of the Potomac to retreat. The victory was another major blow to Union troops, but it came at a huge cost to the Confederacy: the loss of General Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson. By evaluating the battle through the lens of the mission command activities, one can see how Lee’s daring maneuver was actually very calculated and his only option for victory. Throughout the rest of this paper, I will describe the timeline of the battle and how General Lee used the mission command activities of understand, visualize, assess, and lead to ultimately achieve victory at Chancellorsville.
Robert E. Lee is one of the most known Generals during the American Civil war. Another General fighting under Lee for the Confederate army was General Thomas Jonathan “Stonewall” Jackson. Stonewall fell victim to friendly fire, when a small group of confederate soldiers from a North Carolina regiment thought he was a Union Scout and shot him in his left arm. He did not die because of his bullet wound, he died eight days later of pneumonia. Jackson death would later have major effects on the war.
During the American Civil War, the United States was plagued with conflict, struggle, and copious amounts of spilled blood. Furthermore, countless battles were fought to decide the fate of slavery and the Union as a whole. However, one of these battles in particular, the Chancellorsville Campaign, should definitely be one of interest. Taking place after the “horror of Fredericksburg,” an event in which the Union Army of the Potomac failed to take the city of Fredericksburg, Virginia in 1862 (Bowery and Doss 27), the Chancellorsville campaign lasted from May 1 to May 5, 1863. It was an attempt by the Union to destroy the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia that resulted in disaster for both sides. (“Battle of Chancellorsville,” Brittanica) As a matter of fact, the Chancellorsville Campaign was such a significant development in the course of the Civil War that many happenings in this battle have affected both the rest of this era and the years beyond.
Robert E. Lee was born in January 19, 1807 and is known for being a general of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in the Civil War. After General Joseph E. Johnston was wounded in battle the Battle of Seven Pines, Lee became commander in his place. In June 1863, Lee started an invasion of the North, meeting the Union at the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. For three days General Lee attacked the Federal army under in what would later become the most famous battle of the Civil War, because it had the biggest casualties. However after all of Lee’s successful battles, he would later face defeat. April 9, 1865, General Lee would be forced to surrender his army to Ulysses S. Grant. This would cause the ending the of Civil
Robert E. Lee was a general in the Confederate Army. General Lee was in multiple wars. Before the Civil war he was a Lieutenant Colonel in the Mexican-American War. His last war was the Civil War. He won some major battles of the Civil War. General Lee won the battle of Gettysburg. Also he won the battle of Chancellorsville. General Lee was a good general in the Civil War.
Robert E. Lee is regarded as one of the greatest generals in American history. Indeed it is easy to forget that he was but a human when he is highly esteemed by both sides of the argument that still surrounds the Civil wear. Lee was full of courage, honor, diligence, duty, a love for his family, and above all a reverence for god.
Lee was the type of general that could lead by example. He new how to inspire his men. He was born into a rich family, and had a strong military background in his family. This is why when lee became the general for the south. He had great leadership skills and an inspiration to lead the men of the Confederates.
an instance of such a figure of speech or a use of words exemplifying it.The battle of Chancellorsville occurred in late April and early May of 1863. Lincoln, disappointed in General Ambrose Burnside’s performance at the head of the Army of the Potomac, appointed Major Joseph Hooker general not too long before the battle. The Confederate force was garrisoned near the Rappahannock River in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. General Hooker’s force forded the river and proceeded towards the intersection at Chancellorsville, but were caught up in the thick Virginian bush. Instead of retreating from the slowly approaching formidable force, Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson sat down and devised a plan to capitalize off the hindered Hooker. Stonewall
Robert Lee was commander of the American civil war. The southern slave states (including Virginia) seceded from the union and formed the confederacy. Robert Lee, commander of the confederate army, volunteered for peace talks
Robert E. Lee-Lee is an American military saint, yet l his annihilation at Gettysburg in 1863, his military brightness gave the Confederacy its most noteworthy possibility for
The Battle of Chancellorsville was a major battle of the American Civil War, and the principal engagement of the Chancellorsville Campaign. It was fought from April 30 to May 6, 1863, in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, near the village of Chancellorsville. Two related battles were fought nearby on May 3 in the vicinity of Fredericksburg. The campaign pitted Union Army Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker's Army of the Potomac against an army less than half its size, Gen. Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. Chancellorsville is known as Lee's "perfect battle" because his risky decision to divide his army in the presence of a much larger enemy force resulted in a significant Confederate victory.