The American Civil War was a revolutionary conflict between the Northern American states and the Southern American states from 1861 to 1865. The Northern States thought that slavery should be banned and the slaves brought from Africa should be given rights. At the time, the Southern States had a very large amount of Cotton Farms, and rich white men ran them without doing the physically and mentally demanding work in awful weather. In 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected the 16th president of the still new United States of America. Lincoln created the proclamation of Emancipation on January 1st, 1863. States like North Carolina, West Virginia, and Kansas hadn’t joined America. They became very angry after Lincoln passed the law, and became the Confederate States of America. This …show more content…
President Lincoln declared war on the rebel nation. The real fighting began in 1862 where nearly a million men died fighting along 1200 miles from Virginia to Missouri. From 1862 to 1865 General Robert E. Lee successfully defended against the unions attacks, however at Appomattox, Virginia, Ulysses S. Grant cornered and controlled Lee’s army. However, many smaller armies won many battles against the Confederate States. In 1865, General William Sherman led his army into Confederate Georgia and South Carolina, destroying their economy, while George Thomas, another general destroyed the Confederate States Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Nashville. Eventually, the Confederacy surrendered and the North was victorious. After however, the Southern States created the Jim Crow Laws, were even thought the Abraham Lincoln declared the Proclamation of Emancipation, the new laws in the states declared that white people could not not share anything with black people. Since now, the white cotton farm owners had made lots of money off of free labor from the slaves they bought for low
In 1861, a Civil War broke out in the United States when the South declared their independence from the Union. There is a great amount of reasons that people can argue how the Civil War was started. However, what most people don’t understand, is that most of the events leading up to the Civil War were related to slavery. Slavery was the core of the North and South’s conflict, which led to a very vicious feud.
Abraham Lincoln once said, “Those who deny freedom to others deserve it not for themselves.”(Hiess). The civil war also known as the war between states was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America. The Confederate was a collection of eleven southern states that left the Union in 1860 and 1861 that formed a institution of slavery. The United States thought that the southern states were wrong to leave the union and initiated a war that raged across the country for years. In 1865, the United States defeated the Confederate States and abolished slavery nationwide. During this period of time the man in charge was Abraham Lincoln. Abraham lincoln created a country that was able to accept everyone and created
Slavery, as Abraham Lincoln often noted, was the root cause of the Civil War. Tensions over slavery dated back to the contradictory nature of the American Revolution of 1776 that resulted in a republic simultaneously committed to freedom for whites and bondage for blacks (Barney W., p. 61). Within years North and South reached the point at which compromise was not possible. At that time Civil War had been started.
Convinced that no common ground could be shared with one another, the process of disunion between the North and the South in American began promptly after the news of Abraham’s election reached the South in 1860. On December 20, 1860, a special convention in South Carolina voted unanimously to withdraw from the Union, followed by the secession of six other states: Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. Representatives from these seceded states met in 1861 and announced their new nation as the Confederate States of America, immediately seizing arms and forts within their boundaries. After Buchanan refused to yield Fort Sumter to the rebels, Confederates fired at an unarmed merchant ship with troops and supplies, forcing it to turn back. Subsequently, the Crittenden Compromise, which guaranteed the permanent existence of slavery in the slave states as well as reestablished the Missouri Compromise line, was proposed, but ultimately failed due to the lack of Republican support. Newly inaugurated President Abraham Lincoln then sent a relief expedition to the fort, which was combatted with Confederate bombardment for two days, forcing the Union to surrender on April 14, 1861. With the immediate mobilization of the North and secession of four more slave states from the Union (Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee), the Civil War of America had now begun. As two opposing sides, both the Union and the Confederacy possessed their own advantages
The American Civil War took place from 1861-1865 was an inevitable event in the American history. More than 640,000 people were killed and millions more were injured during this massive war. The civil war was between the northern and the southern states where its most leading cause was slavery. Along with that, economic, political and social ideologies caused the civil war. The northern states, also known as the union, were more successful and antislavery compare to the southern confederates states. The northern states were more populated, had more industries, and believed in the Declaration of Independence statement that “all men are
The Civil War was the war that divided the young American nation into two opposing sides. One side being the North, also called the Union, and the second side being the South, also called the Confederacy. The root cause of why the South seceded from the Union has been debated and argued since the beginning of the war in 1861. Most people argue that the argument, between the North and the South, over slavery was the main reason why the South left the Union. However, the issue has to be more complex than just the issue with slavery. The root cause of the of the South secession from the Union was a combination of the South’s aggravation and fear over their dependence on the North for their economic prosperity and their dependence on slavery for a highly profitable economy.
The causes of the Civil War were complex and have been controversial since the country began. Some causes include; states’ rights, economics, and slavery. The most recognizable and popular cause is slavery. The freeing of the slaves was an important moral issue at the time and one of the greatest causes of the civil war. "It was only by carefully avoiding the moral issue involved in slavery that Northerners and Southerners could meet on any common ground." (Goldston, 79). The time came in which our great country would finally address the moral issue of slavery. Although there are many different causes to the American Civil War, the main cause was slavery because other causes are rooted in the issue of slavery.
The American Civil War began in 1861. This war was fought over the preservation of the Union rather than the abolition of slavery. But in 1863, Lincoln changed the course of the war and issued the Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln figured the Emancipation Proclamation was a strong military strategy, as well as the morally correct decision. The Emancipation Proclamation also changed the Civil War into a war fought over slavery rights. The American Civil War ended in 1865 with a clear Union victory.
According to General Robert Lee, the Confederate lost the American civil war not because they didn’t fight well enough. In fact, the reason why they lost the war was because they didn’t have good machine guns and weapons. What’s more, the union took advantage of the Confederacy by helping the north and lacking the resource of the south and unable them to win war. Moreover, when Abraham Lincoln won the election on November 6, 1860, he was the first president that pledged to keep out slavery from America. The southern states felt they were bullied by the north when he was elected because Abraham Lincoln refused to recognize the Southern States as an independent
In 1861, Northern and Southern states bumped heads over the issues of states rights’ and how they went against federal rights. This disagreement initiated westward expansion and the outburst of slavery into the American Civil War. In 1860, eleven southern states seceded from the union to form the Confederate States of America due to the election of Abraham Lincoln who was an anti-slavery republican. As the War Between the States worsened so did economic difference among the northern and southern states which turn neighbors against neighbors. In 1865 the Confederates surrendered and the end result of the Civil War turned out to be the goriest war ever fought on American territory.
The Civil War, often referred to as The War of the Southern Rebellion, was one of the bloodiest battles in the history of the United States, causing over 600,000 deaths. Although there were several causes which led up to this brutal war, one of the major causes was due to conflict between the northern and southern states over the expansion of slavery and sectionalism. Both of these geographical locations had drifted apart in their ideal views and ways of life. The south felt slavery was justifiable, and their agrarian economy depended upon slave labor. Meanwhile, the north forbade slavery and relied more upon machine age economy. Nonetheless, massive American casualties occurred over this four year battle, which eventually led to the abolishment
The Civil War officially began on April 12, 1861. The President at the time was Abraham Lincoln. The North went to war with the South, with many differences between the two regions. The economy, having slaves, the climate, and the culture in these two areas varied largely. The North was a society with slaves, and the South was a Slave Society. The South’s socioeconomics were based off slavery completely, whereas the North simply dealt with the effects of having slaves in their country. In hopes of uniting the country, Abraham Lincoln declared the emancipation proclamation, which freed millions of slaves in the south, on January 1, 1863, two years before the war was over. The war had nothing to do with the freedom of slaves
The American Civil War started because the North and the South disagreed on the main issue of slavery and lasted for four years. They could not agree whether to prohibit slavery in territories that had not become states yet. After the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860, the Southern states had a major conflict with Lincoln becoming president and seven slave states succeeded from the Union and made the Confederate States of America. The Union refused to recognize the southern states in that way. Lincoln declared these acts to be illegal and asked Congress for 500,000 soldiers to conquer what was threatened to be an
Fredrick Douglass’s story was influence public opinion about slavery because Douglass joined the American Anti Slavery Society in 1841 as an agent. While in the American Anti Slavery Society he would be in charged to travel and deliver speeches, distribute pamphlets and get subscribers to the Liberator. He traveled the country for four years until 1845 when he found himself in a dangerous situation as a fugitive slave. During many years Fredrick Douglass was traveling and many people didn’t believe him anything that he was a fugitive slave. They didn’t believe him because he knew how to read and write. The Compromise of 1850 was a collection of Congressional legislation proposed by Kentucky Senator
Generally, it is thought to be the South’s fault for causing the Civil War. Contrary to popular belief, the Civil War was mainly provoked by the North; through using the federal government to overtake the South, removing slavery which would destroy Southern economy, and creating the moral issue of slavery. The North was the primary reason for the start of a war that ripped our country apart.