The Role And Development Of The Millennium Development Goals

2. Which of the UN Millennium Declaration's eight development goals focus directly on improving the lives of females?

goals in order to improve the standards we mark to meet in the world, specifically in today’s

MDGs are millennium developmental goals. The UN adopted the SDGs; SDGs are sustainable developmental goals in 2016. Some of the goals were to get rid of extreme hunger and poverty by 2015. The other goals were to end hunger, achieve food security, and improve nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture. They hope to reach these goals by 2030.

The UN SDGs are a universal call to improve quality of life for everyone. There are 17 goals which provides guidelines for all countries to make choices that will improve the lives of their citizens in a sustainable way by reducing poverty, climate change, disaster risk, inequality, and encouraging peacebuilding.

There are a number of Non-governmental development organization (NGOs) operating in the developed and developing countries in order to eradicated poverty in the world. Among these NGOs two top NGDOs are Oxfam Australia and Save the Children Australia. (The Global Journal, 2012). Oxfam believes that poverty is indispensable and preventable and the causes of poverty are injustice and inequality but with the support the lives of poor people can be changed. Oxfam is assisting people through its long term solution to eliminate injustice, empowering people to have a prosperous future. Oxfam has a major goal brining a positive change in the lives of poor people and it has 12 other key goals. These key goals are part of Oxfam Strategic Plan 2009 -2014. (Oxfam, 2014). Key goals of Oxfam Australia are right to be listened, gender justice, protecting live, sustainable food, reasonable sharing of natural resources and financial assistance for development. Oxfam says that other six goals are focused on changing world which includes a globally influencing network, quality of program, accountability, investment on people, cost effectiveness and increase in income.

SDGs Goal Number 1 is “End poverty in all it forms everywhere.” Although the number of poverty is decreasing by more than half in the reign of MDGs, there are still 1.2 billion people living in poverty. More than 800 people still living on less than $1.25 per day. The biggest percentage of poverty is in countries in the South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa by 80% of global total in extreme poverty. Rapid economic growth countries (example: India and China) have made many people out of poverty but the progress also didn’t reach the maximum.

The best way for societies struggling without these resources to obtain them would be for those countries to get support from the United Nations, as has been done for the past decade and half. In 2000, the United Nations created the Millennium Goals, developed to push for a solution to the increasing crisis in regards to the struggles of humanity. Through the efforts of the UN, global extreme poverty has decreased, and the world has a

United States foreign policy towards Sub-Saharan Africa is a multi-faceted and ever- evolving issue that faces relentless changes in power, extremist groups, and instability. President Barack Obama has ranked Africa within his top eight foreign policy priorities, recognizing the importance the region serves economically and as a concern for the security of the United States and its allies. The Gates Foundation released a statement in 2015 affirming that half of African countries are on track to cut poverty in half by 2015 and are on successfully moving towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) set forth by the United Nations (UN). However, this does not mean the region has seen an increase in overall stability; Boko Haram, ISIL, climate change, and various diseases all pose extreme threats to stability and economic prosperity. This puts into question if the

They are (1) Eradicated extreme hunger and poverty, (2) Achieve universal primary education, (3) Promote gender equality and empower women, (4) Reduce child mortality, (5) Improve maternal health, (6) Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases, (7) Ensure environmental sustainability, and (8) Develop a global partnership for development. The Millennium Development Goals (MDG) for Sierra Leone has made progress, but will not achieve all of them by end of this year. Sierra Leone’s MDG’s are a challenge to achieve because of poor infrastructure, lack of reliable electricity supply and weakness in social services delivery. There is also corruption in the government, which is very inefficient to civil service. The MDG’s are believed to be achieved 10% per annum range; it is a slow progress because of the factors mentioned above (Millennium Development Goals Progress Report 2010,

It is necessary that each development goals need to monitor periodically and evaluate the outcomes and hindrance. Sometimes, it is difficult to achieve the development goals thatswhy individual has responsibility to review the development goals

A global approach, such as with Millennium Development Goals”, is one of the examples when the collective action can provide a collective

overty issue comes first since it is the foremost global problem to be solved. MDG Goal 1, Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger, aimed at reducing the number of people suffering from absolute poverty and hunger by 50%. MDG 1 is split into two SDGs. SDG 1 is to end poverty in all its forms everywhere and SDG 2 is to end hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture. SDGs 1 and 2 aim to reduce poor population by 50% in each country and they emphasize food supply for the socially disadvantaged. They attempt not only to achieve indexes, but also to nurture production and survival ability by providing policy tools. MDG 1 did not differentiate poverty and hunger. Poverty and hunger are closely related, but

The MDG has provided the world with better ways to meet human needs and requirements of economic transformation, while protecting human rights, ensuring peace, and realizing human rights. Along with the many accomplishments that the MDG has achieved so far I think the two achievements that are most striking are, the amount of people that have gained access to piped drinking water, 2.3 billion in 1990 and increased to 4.2 billion in 2015. The MDG has allowed countries to have access to improved sanitation and drinking water. Another achievement that stood out to me in the overview is that in Northern Africa pregnant women received four or more antenatal visits, which increased from 50 percent to 89 percent between 1990 and 2014. This is drastic

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 targets, that have replaced the Millennium Development Goal that were not completed by their deadline. They have a deadline of 2030 to complete everything from eradicating poverty to good health and well being to peace justice and strong institutions for all. These were sigh by over 100 nations, making this a joint effort by the entire world. Public Health Professionals follow these goals and different statistics throughout the world.

The inadequacy of resources for financing MDGs-related activities is highlighted as the main constraint in Kenya. The 2007/2008 post-election violence and the recent crisis such as the food and fuel crisis present new challenges to the attainment of MDGs in Kenya.