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The Treatment Prospects For Schizophrenia

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The Treatment Prospects for Schizophrenia
Cecilia Pivarunas
Northern Virginia Community College

Abstract
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that can present in many different ways. Most often, symptoms display in a negative or positive manner. While medications are on the market to mitigate symptoms, the optimal treatment method couples both pharmaceutical and psychiatric rehabilitation. The Patient Outcomes Research Team, commonly called PORT, has issued treatment recommendations for Schizophrenia. The first publication, issued in 1998, has offered compiled research in the realm of Schizophrenia. The following paper will discuss the treatment options for Schizophrenia to reflect the 2003 guidelines of the PORT publication.
Keywords: Schizophrenia, Updated treatment, Recommendations
The Treatment Prospects for Schizophrenia
In the DSM-5, Schizophrenia is termed as having both positive and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms include delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Negative symptoms, on the other hand, are anhedonia and depression. Anhedonia is the inability to gain pleasure from seemingly pleasurable experiences. The threshold for DSM-5 indicates that a person must show two or more symptoms to be considered Schizophrenic. The patient must display symptoms for a minimum of six months. A publication by Stephen Erhart, Stephen Marder and William Carpenter discusses the treatment of Schizophrenia (Erhart et al.,

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