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The Use Of Hydrogen Gas Produced Versus The Moles Of The Reagent Being Varied Essay

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Purpose
The purpose of the experiment was to observe limiting reactants by using a specific amount of one reagent and a fluctuating amount of another reagent used in a chemical reaction. A graph will be made which will compare the moles of hydrogen gas produced versus the moles of the reagent being varied. The experimental value and the theoretical value will then be compared in order to see how successful the experiment was.

Introduction
Stoichiometry involves converting chemical formulas and equations that represent individual atoms, molecules, and formula units to the laboratory scale that uses milligrams, grams, and kilograms, of these substances (1). A limiting reactant is the reactant in a reaction that has been completely consumed. It is referred to as a limiting reactant because it limits the degree to which the experiment can happen. In a chemical reaction, it is common to use an excess of one reagent to ensure that the limiting reactant is transmitted out to the end. In order to figure out the yield of a reaction one must find out the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant is the one that will dictate or limit the maximum amount of product that can be produced within the reaction this is also known as the theoretical yield. In order to determine whether or not the experiment was successful one must obtain the percent yield. This can be found by using a ratio between the experimental yield divided by the theoretical yield, this number is then

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