Unit 18 - Database P1, M1

Identify the different types of entities, attributes, keys and relationships you will want to consider when designing the database.

To answer each question, darken the circle corresponding to your answer using a pencil. If you decide to change your answer, please erase your original answer completely and darken your new answer.

Business Rules: In the entity-relationship data models, business rules must take into account all relationship models: one-to-many (1:M), one-to-one (1:1) and many-to-many (M:N). For a database on a school library, a restriction of having a student only allowed to borrow one book would need a 1:1 relationship.

When it comes to the data model, there exists a relationship that has three different representations for the reason that database requires the relationship between the tables. It goes hand-in-hand with one another without the relationship the tables would have no purpose. The information cannot be repetitive in order for the each table to work and provide the specific database that is related to the information. In different ways the tables in the Huffman Trucking Fleet Truck database

A(n) FOREIGN KEY constraint is used to ensure that referential integrity exists between tables. _________________________

The tables in relational databases organize data in rows and columns, simplifying data access and manipulation. It is easier for manager to understand the relational model than put all data in one table. Besides, a relational database allows tables to be linked. And the linkage reduces data redundancy and allows data to be organized more logically. In a word, relational database is easier to control, more flexible, and more intuitive than approaches.

A one-to-many database relationship is where each row in a table can be related to many other rows in another table. With being able to do this you can use frequently used data from one data and reference it many

A many-to-many relationship is between two entities in which an instance of one entity is related to many instances of another and one instance of the other can be related to many instances of the first entity. For example table A could have many pairs in table B. This relationship goes both ways with no constraints. Removing a many-to-many relationship, it will allow for a more accurate and consistent

A database management system (DBMS) is a collection of programs that enables you to store, modify, and extract information from a database. There are many different types of database management systems, ranging from small systems that run on personal computers to huge systems that run on mainframes

Each foreign key of a table can become a foreign key for another table depending on the relation between those two tables.

A relational database is designed to comply with a term called normalization. Normalization is a process of organizing tables to minimize the redundancy in the database. The design of a relational database decreases the amount of space the database uses in a system. The relational database uses fields to help reduce redundancy in the tables. Relational designed database use the relational value in fields, an example would be a field for Book_ISBN and a field with Title_ISBN, could be limited to just one field naming the ISBN (Safari).

Firstly a relational database contains a set of tables which basically are linked collectively by the relationships between the tables. Also it is also known as reason such as a database is called relational database.

The relationship are then indicated by the common columns, or the domains, in the data tables are related. The Transitive Dependency within an entity type takes place of the non entity attributive attributes have dependency amongst there selves. Multi - Valued dependency likeness in the Entity Relationship Diagram can take place when the attributes within the entity example have more than one value. This is a potential instance when some attributes within an entity examples have the maximum cardinality of n, or more than 1. When the attribute has lots of values in an entity example, this can be setup either as the composite key modifier of the entity type, or then split into the weak entity type.

These Foreign key is enforced on a table while creation itself where it simplify that it is creating an connection between two tables as its importing the data properties.

What is database management system? Database Management System is a database program. The DBMS manage incoming data, organize it, and provided ways for the data to be modified or extract by users or other programs. This cause, most database software comes with an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) driver that allows the database to integrate with other databases. For example, common SQL statements such as SELECT and INSERT are translated from a program's proprietary syntax into a syntax other databases can understand. Some DBMS examples include PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, Microsoft Access, Oracle, FileMaker, RDBMS, dBASE, Clipper, and FoxPro. It is a software system that uses a standard method of retrieving, and running queries on data.