8.1 PURPOSE OF NURSING CODE OF ETHICS This concept was taken from module 8 “Issues in public Health”, sub-topic 3 “Ethics in public health”. Ethics is a Greek word which is “Ethos”, meaning habitual usage, conduct, character and customs. Ethics refers to Moral philosophy, it deals with the study of beliefs and assumptions. Ethics are code of conduct guiding the way a certain group of people behave or do things. Nursing code of ethics are codes of conduct guiding the behavior of nurses in their practice. This code were developed so as to assist nurses in their practice through administering consistent quality of care to their patient and upholding the name of the profession. The code of ethics for nurses was developed by the American Nurses …show more content…
The code helps the nurse to remember the fundamental values and commitment of nurses as stated in the first three provisions of the recent code of ethics. It makes the nurse understand that the patient is the centre of her practice and that everything she does should be for their interest. She should be loyal to her patient and be compassionate in her care. 3. This code is important as it makes nurses to remember the boundaries of their duty and loyalty as stated in provision 4-6.In the provisions 4-6 it reminds us that nurses have authority, responsibility and accountability and should make decisions that will lead to the good of the patient. They should also ensure that the environment is conducive for quality nursing care. 4. This code is also important as it reminds nurses that our duties does not stop at only caring for our patients but that we should also be involved in activities that will help in advancing the nursing profession like research work, maintain the integrity of the profession. 5. This code is also important as it helps the public to understand the professional nursing conducts so that when they see some nurses misbehaving they don’t think that it is part of the profession. 6. This code helps the public to also know the commitment of the profession in providing adequate health care to …show more content…
8.4 APPLICATION TO CURRENT JOB In my place of work the code of ethics for nurses remains the same. It has not changed. Nurses ensure that no harm is brought to our patients. We ensure that before administration of any drug, we check to ensure that the right drug is given to the right patient and for the right dosage, right time and right route of administration. In blood transfusion, we ensure that the blood to be transfused is properly screened for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and blood group. We also ensure that blood given is compatible with blood group of the patient. We also ensure that the doctor’s order is followed. We ensure that we work together as a team with every department of the hospital to ensure quality care for our patients. We work towards ensuring their recovery. The dieticians are informed of patient’s condition and the right diet on their condition is provided. The laboratory department is informed of any investigation requested for to ensure proper diagnosis. The facility department ensure that the hospital environment is clean to avoid further
Ethical practice is another component of the social contract of nursing which is a reflection of the values, beliefs and moral principles of the nursing profession. The American Nurses Association (ANA) has established the “Code of Ethics for Nurses” which serves as a “guideline” for the nursing profession in which clinical judgements and
According to the ANA Code for Nurses Provision 1, nurses must treat and respect every patient with dignity, regardless of
The American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics provides many professional traits that can be incorporated to an interdisciplinary team of healthcare professionals such as compassion and respect, advocacy, accountability for nursing practice and participation in advancement of the nursing career (Cherry, 2011). Compassion is a very important aspect of the nursing profession. It would be very difficult to be a nurse without being compassionate. Nurses demonstrate compassion and respect daily in their work by actively listening to patients’ and family members’ problems and concerns and by empathy when appropriate. Advocacy is a nursing trait constantly used by the entire interdisciplinary team. Nurses advocate for patients’ right of autonomy for decision making in regards to their care, treatments and procedures. Also, nurses are in the best position to serve as a bridge between the patient and the interdisciplinary team. Accountability is so essential in the nursing profession. Nurses are accountable for their own nursing practices and for our patients.
Fowler, M. D. (2010). Guide to the code of ethics for nurses: interpretation and application. Silver Spring, MD: American Nurses Association.
The main points of provision five of the ANA code of ethics are as follows: section 5.1, which is moral self-respect, suggests that nurses must care for themselves as much as they care for their patients. Nurses must do their best to maintain professional respect to themselves in regards of their competence and moral character. Section 5.2, which is professional growth and maintenance of competence, suggests that nurses must continue to self and peer evaluate themselves throughout their careers. Nurses must continue to learn current, up to date nursing practices through self, peer, and higher education. Section 5.3, which is wholeness of character, suggests that nurses must develop and take into consideration their own
The ANA is a professional organization that represents all the nation’s registered nurses. It helps the advancement of the nursing profession by issuing high standards of practice, and promoting the rights of nurses in the profession. The Code of Ethics is developed as a guide for carrying out nursing responsibilities, along with an appropriate quality in caring with the ethical obligations of the profession. Ethic has always been an essential part of nursing as nursing has a history of concern for the sick, injured. The Code of Ethics for Nurses serves these purposes: it serves
There are nine provisions included in the ANA code of ethics. The provisions can be broken into three categories. The first category is the nurse’s ethical responsibilities to her patient which is provisions one through three. Second is the nurse’s obligation to herself, provisions four through six. The third ethical requirement for nurses is related to their relationship to the nursing profession, community, nation, and world overall. This focus is summarized in provisions seven through nine [ (American Nurses Association, 2013) ].
The first spoke, “adherence to code for nurses,” represents the need for nurses to follow the rules laid out for them. These could be scope of practice, rules associated with certain workplaces and following proper procedures. To be professional, a
American Nurses Association (ANA) Standards of Professional Performance explains how all registered nurses do their work and activities consistently according to their professions that promote the wellbeing of their patients and communities (ANA, 2010a). The standards provide a mechanism to patients that they are been taken good care of and that the nurses know exactly what to do so as to provide high-quality care and the measures are in place to determine whether nursing care meets the standards. These activities are related to performance like ethics, quality of practice, education, communication, resources, leadership, environmental health, professional practice evaluation, and evidence-based practice and research. Registered nurses are responsible for their professional actions to themselves, their patients, their peers, and the community at large.
In 1995, the American Nurses Association started the Code of Ethics (the Code) for Nurses as a direction for carrying out nursing responsibilities in a manner consistent with quality in nursing care and ethical obligations of profession. The document is considered a dynamic document that can change with time. It has nine provisions, each with statements that provide the interpretation for the provisions according to a contemporary context. The provisions describe the practice of nursing as compassionate given unrestricted of social or economic status, personal attributes, or health issues (Provision 1). It declares the nurses' duty to promote and advocate patient's health, safety, and rights and to start, continue and improve health care environments (Provisions 2, 3, & 6).
The Code of Ethics for Nurses was created to be a guide for nurses to perform their duties in a way that is abiding with the ethical responsibilities of the nursing profession and quality in nursing care. The Code of Ethics has excellent guidelines for how nurses should behave, however; these parameters are not specific. They do not identify what is right and wrong, leaving nurses having to ultimately make that decision. Ethics in nursing involves individual interpretation based on personal morals and values. Nursing professionals have the ethical accountability to be altruistic, meaning a nurse who cares for patients without self-interest. This results in a nurse functioning as a patient advocate, making decisions that are in the best
The Code of Ethics relates to the 6 program outcomes in multiple ways. One of the program outcomes says, that we should demonstrate caring behaviors when providing care with respect of the individual. This is similar idea and has the same wording as the Code of Ethics which states that a nurse should practice with compassion and respect. Also, in the Code of Ethics it is said that the nurse has the authority and accountability for the nursing practice. The way that it is said on the program outcomes is that nurses are to apply knowledge and skills for the nursing practice. This is comparable because one is saying that the nurse is accountable for the nursing practice, and the other said it is the nurses responsibility to have the knowledge
With societal changes, nurses have gained greater independence and can fully participate in ethical-decisions. Consequently, the Nursing Code of Ethics
To define what is the code of ethics for Nurses, we should understand that a code of ethics is a written set of principles and rules intended to serve as a guideline for determining appropriate ethical behavior for those individuals under its authority. Firstly, “The nurse, in all professional relationships, practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and uniqueness of every individual, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems.” It is very important to nursing as nurses should always conduct themselves professionally and practice with respecting the rights of all persons which is not affected by race, cleanliness, illness, etc. By eliminating such influences from any personal bias or feelings the nurse has, they can prevent it from negatively affecting the care they receive. Secondly, “The nurse’s primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, or community.”
Every profession has a code of ethics that outlines the responsibilities that need to be obtain in that professional setting. Codes of ethics from different profession might focus on issues pertaining to that field of practice. Code of ethics in the nursing profession tend to focus on behavior and decision making is patient driven. As a nurse we must respect the patient and colleagues.