Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating LeverageBelmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With thisin mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows:EstimatedEstimated Variable CostFixed Cost(per unit sold)Production costs:Direct materials$28Direct labor19Factory overhead$139,80014Selling expenses:Sales salaries and commissions29,0006Advertising9,800Travel2,200Miscellaneous selling expense2,400Administrative expenses:orfice and officers' salaries28,400Supplies3,5002Miscellaneous administrative expense3,3003Total$218,400$78It is expected that 6,300 units will be sold at a price of $156 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 8,000 units.Required:1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7Belmain CoEstimated Income StatementFor the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7Sales982,800Cost of goods sold:Direct materialss 176,400Direct labor75,600Factory overhead228,000Total cost of goods sold480.000Gross profitExpenses:Selling expenses:Sales salaries and commissionsS66,800Advertising9,800Travel2,200Miscellaneous selling expense40,200Total selling expensess119,000Administrative expenses:Office and officers' salariesSuppliesMiscellaneous administrative expenseTotal administrative expensesTotal expensesIncome from operations2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? Round to the nearest whole percent.3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars.UnitsunitsDollarsunits4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper. What is the break-even sales?5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales?Dollars:Percentage: (Round to the nearest whole percent.)6. Determine the operating leverage. Round to one decimal place.

Break Even Point is a situation for a corporation when, it's earning no profits and incurring no…

1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. Belmain Co. Estimated Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Sales 982,800 Cost of goods sold: Direct materials 176,400 Direct labor 75,600 Factory overhead 228,000 Total cost of goods sold 480,000 Gross profit

1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. Belmain Co. Estimated Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Sales 982,800 Cost of goods sold: Direct materials 176,400 Direct labor 75,600 Factory overhead 228,000 Total cost of goods sold 480,000 Gross profit

Managerial Accounting

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Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter6: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6PB: Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating...

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Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, marginof safety, and operating leverageBelmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for theyear is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With thisin mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimatesof the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report ofthese estimates is as follows: (attached) It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold at a price of $240 a unit.Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units.Instructions 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7.2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio?3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. 4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-evensales.5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as apercentage of sales?6. Determine the operating leverage.
Maps Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: Estimated Estimated Variable Cost Fixed Cost (per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials $15 Direct labor 10 Factory overhead $451,600 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 93,800 Advertising 31,800 Travel 7,100 Miscellaneous selling expense 7,800 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 91,700 Supplies 11,300 1 Miscellaneous administrative expense 10,500 2. Total $705,600 $42 It is expected that 10,800 units will be sold at a price of $140 a unit. Maximum…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials — $28 Direct labor — 19 Factory overhead $495,200 14 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 102,900 6 Advertising 34,800 — Travel 7,700 — Miscellaneous selling expense 8,500 6 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 100,600 — Supplies 12,400…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials — $19 Direct labor — 13 Factory overhead $105,800 10 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 22,000 4 Advertising 7,400 — Travel 1,700 — Miscellaneous selling expense 1,800 4 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 21,500 — Supplies 2,600…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixedCost EstimatedVariableCost(perunitsold) Production costs: Direct materials $26 Direct labor 17 Factory overhead $564,000 13 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 117,200 6 Advertising 39,700 Travel 8,800 Miscellaneous selling expense 9,700 5 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 114,600 Supplies 14,100 2…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials $13 Direct labor 9 Factory overhead $212,900 6 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 44,200 3 Advertising 15,000 Travel 3,300 Miscellaneous selling expense 3,700 3 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 43,200 Supplies 5,300 1…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials — $22 Direct labor — 14 Factory overhead $190,100 11 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 39,500 5 Advertising 13,400 — Travel 3,000 — Miscellaneous selling expense 3,300 4 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 38,600 — Supplies 4,800…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixedCost EstimatedVariableCost(perunitsold) Production costs: Direct materials $17 Direct labor 12 Factory overhead $909,300 9 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 189,000 4 Advertising 63,900 Travel 14,200 Miscellaneous selling expense 15,600 3 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 184,700 Supplies 22,700…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials — $24 Direct labor — 16 Factory overhead $538,100 12 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 111,800 5 Advertising 37,800 — Travel 8,400 — Miscellaneous selling expense 9,200 4 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 109,300 — Supplies 13,500…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixedCost EstimatedVariableCost(perunitsold) Production costs: Direct materials $22 Direct labor 14 Factory overhead $514,300 11 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 106,900 5 Advertising 36,200 Travel 8,000 Miscellaneous selling expense 8,800 4 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 104,500 Supplies 12,900 2…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixedCost EstimatedVariableCost(perunitsold) Production costs: Direct materials $13 Direct labor 9 Factory overhead $210,100 6 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 43,700 3 Advertising 14,800 Travel 3,300 Miscellaneous selling expense 3,600 3 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 42,700 Supplies 5,300 1…
Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials — $26 Direct labor — 17 Factory overhead $265,400 13 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 55,200 6 Advertising 18,700 — Travel 4,100 — Miscellaneous selling expense 4,600 5 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 53,900 — Supplies 6,600 2…