100 90 80 PRICE (Dollars per handbag) 8 70 60 Tax Wedge 50 40 20 10 Demand D Supply After Tax 0 160 320 480 640 800 960 1120 1280 1440 1600 QUANTITY (Handbags) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Tax Revenue Deadweight Loss Tax Revenue 0 0 Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Complete the following table by using the previous graphs to determine the values of consumer and producer surplus before the tax, and consume surplus, producer surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss after the tax. Note: You can determine the areas of different portions of the graph by selecting the relevant area. Before Tax After Tax (Dollars) (Dollars) Deadweight Loss
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- Market researchers have studied the market for milk and their estimates for the supply of and the demand for milk per month are as follows a. Using the data, graph the demand for and the supply of milk. Identify the equilibrium point as E, and use dotted lines to connect E to the equilibrium price on the price axis and the equilibrium quantity on the quantity axis. b. Suppose the government enacts a milk price support of $8 per gallon. Indicate this action on your graph, and explain the effect on the milk market. Why would the government establish such price support? c. Now assume the government decides to set a price ceiling of $4 per gallon. Show and explain how this legal price affects your graph of the milk market. What objective could the government be trying to achieve by establishing such a price ceiling?Suppose a tax is levied in the market for soda. Consider a $0.50 excise tax on producers for each soda sold. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for soda both before and after the tax is levied. Use the graph below to answer the remaining parts of this question. SEE GRAPH d. What is the consumer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “CStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Consumer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ _____ thousand. e. What is the producer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “PStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Producer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ _____ thousand. f. What is the total revenue generated from the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “TR” to illustrate this area on the graph. Tax…Consider the market for mountain bikes. The following graph shows the demand and supply for mountain bikes before the government imposes any taxes. First, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity of mountain bikes in the absence of a tax. Then use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus (CS) at the equilibrium price. Next, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus (PS) at the equilibrium price. (screen shot 1) Suppose the government imposes an excise tax on mountain bikes. The black line on the following graph shows the tax wedge created by a tax of $80 per bike. First, use the tan quadrilateral (dash symbols) to shade the area representing tax revenue. Next, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area…
- 3. In the market for Samsung Galaxy S22, the demand function is Q = 200 - 2P, while the supply function is Q = 2P - 20, where P denotes the price, and Q the quantity of Samsung Galaxy S22. a. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity! b. To reduce addiction to social media, the government imposes a specific tax of $5 on sellers. Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity c. Now suppose the tax of $5 is imposed on buyers rather than sellers. Find the new equilibrium price and quantity.The table shows the quantities of beer supplied and demanded (in millions of six packs) at different prices ($ per six pack) in an unregulated market with no tax. Suppose a tax of $5 per six pack is collected from sellers of beer. Assume that the demand curve and the supply curve are straight lines. Quantity supplied Quantity demanded Price $4 28 $8 24 24 $12 40 20 With the tax in effect: The equilibrium price of beer is $ per pack (enter a whole number, example: 10) The equilibrium quantity of beer is million packs (enter a whole number, example: 10) The buyers' share of the tax is $ A per pack (enter a whole number, example: 10) The sellers' share of the tax is $ per pack (enter a whole number. example: 10)The demand and supply equations for a product are: Q^d=300-6p and Q^x=-40+6p. . Determine the market Equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graph and explain . Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producers surplus and dead weight loss
- In the market for widgets, the supply curve is the typical upward-sloping straight line, and the demand curve is the typical downward-sloping straight line. The equilibrium quantity in the market for widgets is 200 per month when there is no tax. Then a tax of $5 per widget is imposed. As a result, the government is able to raise $750 per month in tax revenue. We can conclude that the equilibrium quantity of widgets has fallen by 25 per month. 50 per month.The demand and supply equations for a product are: Q= 300 — 6P and Q.= -40 + 6P. Determine the market equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graphs and Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producer surplus, and deadweight loss.Use the following figure to answer the question: What is the consumer surplus in this market when there is a price floor created at the "price above equilibrium" line? Price A B C D E F Supply Price above equilibrium Demand Quantity A+B (area above equilbrium price and below demand, up to the quantity with the restriction) O (area below demand and above the price above the equilbrium line) O A+B+E (area under the demand above the equilbrium price) O A+B+C (area under the demand over to the quantity resulting from regulation)
- Suppose a tax is levied in the market for soda. Consider a $0.50 excise tax on producers for each soda sold. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for soda both before and after the tax is levied. Use the graph below to answer the remaining parts of this question. d. What is the consumer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “CStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Consumer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ thousand. e. What is the producer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “PStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Producer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ thousand. f. What is the total revenue generated from the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “TR” to illustrate this area on the graph. Tax…Suppose the price elasticity of demand for smartphones is 0.5 (absolute value), while the price elasticity of supply is 1.9. If the government imposes a per-unit tax of $100 on the sellers of smartphones, how will the price and quantity transacted of smartphones change? Will the sellers or the buyers bear a larger tax burden? Will the market be able to achieve economic efficiency after the tax is imposed? Explain with a diagram.In the market for candy, researchers have estimated the following demand and supply curves. Demand: P= 8 - Q/100 Supply: P= (3Q)/700 If the government imposes an excise tax of $0.50 per unit. What is the tax incidence on producers? (If you find that the incidence is $0.50 on producers enter your answer as 0.5).