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- The figure below shows the supply and the demand for a good (left) and the cost curves of an individual firm in this market (right). Assume that all firms in this market, including the potential entrants, have identical cost curves. Initially, the market is in equilibrium at point A. Price Cost MC ATC A 4 2 1 D 2 4 6 8 10 12 Quantity Quantity Refer to the figure above. Suppose that the market has reached the long-run equilibrium. Then, due to news of the product's defects and recall, the demand falls by 4 units at each price. At the new equilibrium, each firm in the market earns and there will be a. zero economic profit; neither entry nor exit of firms b. positive economic profit; entries of new firms C. zero accounting profit; both entry and exit of firms d. negative economic profit; exit of existing firmsSuppose that the market for chicken momos is perfectly competitive with ten firms producing momos. Tasty treat is one of the ten price-takers in the market for momos. The accompanying tables show the demand schedule for momos in Dhaka and cost schedule for "Tasty Treat". DEMAND SCHEDULE Price (BDT per plate) Quantity demanded (plate per hour) 10 900 25 675 30 600 40 450 50 300 70 0 COST SCHEDULE OF TASTY TREAT Output (plate per hour) Marginal Cost (BDT per extra plate) Average Variable Cost (BDT per plate) Average total cost (BDT per plate) 40 20 25 90 50 10 10 75 60 30 20 55 70 50 23 50 80 70 35 60 90 85 50 77 a) What is the value of the shut-down price and break-even price for Tasty Treat?How did you figure that out?b) Write down the individual supply schedule of chicken momos for Tasty Treat and the industry supply schedule for chicken momos.c) Plot the market demand and supply curves for chicken momos and find the equilibrium price and…Question list Question 8 O Question 9 O Question 10 K Sophia grows Christmas trees. Her cost of production is shown in the table below. Christmas Trees Total Cost $40 $60 $108 II $164 $228 6 $300 7 $380 Suppose the market for Christmas trees is perfectly competitive and that the market price for Christmas trees is $60 per tree. How many Christmas trees should Sophia grow? Sophia should grow trees. (Enter your response as an integer value.)
- Prices AG MR. Figure 3 17) The competitive firm's supply curve corresponds to the marginal cost curve above the price shown in Figure 3 as (a) P. (b) Pa (c) P. (d) P. (e) PsThe table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a perfectly competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds in a competitive market. The market price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs Quantity MC ATC of Ear Buds ($) ($) 10 3.5 15 3 20 2.44 2.86 25 3.56 3 30 4.02 3.17 35 5.48 3.5 40 5.98 3.81 45 8.49 4.33 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole imber. a. If Buddies wants to maximize its profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce? pairs Instructions: In parts b-d, round your answers to 2 decimal places. b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? $ c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what is Buddies weekly profit? 2$Macmillan Learning Ⓒ The graph contains individual supply curves for the only two firms in a hypothetical market for stuffed animals. Place the market supply curve at the correct location on the graph. Then, consider what would happen to the market if a third supplier enters the market, holding all else constant. Price per Stuffed Animal ($) 10 Incorrect 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 11 0 0 Market for Stuffed Animals Firm 1 Market Firm 2 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 Quantity of Stuffed Animals A third firm would mean market supply increases.
- 2. Suppose that a market consists of 650 idetical fims, all with the same cost curve: TC(q) = 325q² + 0.3. The market demand is given by Qd(p) = 50 – p (a) What is the equilibriun price and quantity? (b) What quantity must each firm produce and sell at equilibrium? (c) Do fims make positive profits in the market equilibrium? (d) Calculate consumers' surplus, producers' surplus and total surplus. (e) The government imposes a tax of 12 per unit of the product on the suppliers. What will be the new equilibrium price and quantity? (f) Do firms make positive profits at market equilibrium? (g) What will be the new consumes surplus, produces surplus and total surplus? (h) Calculate the value of the DWL imposed by the tax.The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for rompers. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. (?) PRICE (Dollars per romper) 50 45 40 3.5 30 20 15 10 10 5 0 + 0 2 MC ATC AVC 4 6 8 12 14 16 QUANTITY (Thousands of rompers per day) 10 18 H 20 Profit or LossSuppose that the market for dress shirts is a perfectly competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. (?) 50 45 Profit or Loss 40 35 30 АТС 25 20 15 10 AVC MC 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Shirts) PRICE AND COST (Dollars per shirt)
- ATC MC PA e AVC P3 P2 P1 8 10 11 12 Quantity (per day) The figure above shows a firm in a perfectly competitive market. If the industry price is between P2 and P3: Firm makes loss but produces because total revenue is greater than total variable cost. Firm makes loss but produces because total revenue is greater than total fixed cost. Firm makes profits because total revenue is greater than total cost. Firm shuts down production because loss from producing is greater than total fixed cost. Price and costs (dollars)5. The market demand for leather handbags is given by the function P = 75 - 1.5Q. P is priceper handbag, and Q is output per time period.The market supply is given as P = 25 + 0.50Q. A typical competitive firm that markets thistype of bag has a marginal cost of production of MC = 2.5 + 10q. [4]a) Calculate the market equilibrium price for the bags as well as the output rate in themarket.b) Calculate how much the typical firm will produce per time period at the equilibriumprice.c) If all firms had the same cost structure, how many firms would compete at theequilibrium price computed in (a) above?Show what happens in the short run on both graphs when a new medical study shows soybeans to be highly carcinogenic. On the market graph, you will shift a curve or curves. On the firm's graph, use Price 2 to draw a new price line for the firm. On both graphs, indicate the new equilibrium point with point B. Now, show the changes that get both graphs back to long‑run equilibrium. Use shift(s) for the market and Price 3 for the firm. Indicate the new long‑run equilibrium with point C.
