3) What is the pH of a 0.02 M solution of sodium propionate? (12 pts) Reaction of sodium propionate in water: Pr (aq) + H₂O (1) ⇒ HPr (aq) + OH-(aq) Ka= 10-4.⁹ *Hint* This is a Kb problem therefore you must convert Ka to Kb. You can assume that the sodium propionate dissociates completely from the propionate and is not involved in any other important reactions. a) Is this the conjugate base or an acid that you are adding to solution? b) Write down the Mass-Balance Relations, the Proton Balance Relation and the c) Equilibrium Relation. Calculate the pH using both an analytic method, and by drawing the predominance diagram. *Hint* [OH-]=[HPr].

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
3) What is the pH of a 0.02 M solution of sodium propionate? (12 pts)
Reaction of sodium propionate in water:
Pr (aq) + H₂O (1) ⇒ HPr (aq) + OH-(aq)
Ka= 10-4.⁹ *Hint* This is a Kb problem therefore you must convert Ka to Kb.
You can assume that the sodium propionate dissociates completely from the propionate
and is not involved in any other important reactions.
a) Is this the conjugate base or an acid that you are adding to solution?
b) Write down the Mass-Balance Relations, the Proton Balance Relation and the
c)
Equilibrium Relation.
Calculate the pH using both an analytic method, and by drawing the predominance
diagram. *Hint* [OH-]=[HPr].
Transcribed Image Text:3) What is the pH of a 0.02 M solution of sodium propionate? (12 pts) Reaction of sodium propionate in water: Pr (aq) + H₂O (1) ⇒ HPr (aq) + OH-(aq) Ka= 10-4.⁹ *Hint* This is a Kb problem therefore you must convert Ka to Kb. You can assume that the sodium propionate dissociates completely from the propionate and is not involved in any other important reactions. a) Is this the conjugate base or an acid that you are adding to solution? b) Write down the Mass-Balance Relations, the Proton Balance Relation and the c) Equilibrium Relation. Calculate the pH using both an analytic method, and by drawing the predominance diagram. *Hint* [OH-]=[HPr].
AI-Generated Solution
AI-generated content may present inaccurate or offensive content that does not represent bartleby’s views.
steps

Unlock instant AI solutions

Tap the button
to generate a solution

Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The