3. Data for Pantok Corporation are shown below: Selling price......... Variable expenses... Contribution margin....... Per unit P75 45 P30 Percent of Sales 100% 60% 40% Fixed expenses are P75,000 per month and the company is selling 3,000 units per month. Required: a. The marketing manager believes that an P8,000 increase in the monthly advertising budget would increase monthly sales by P15,000. Should the advertising budget be increased? (show computations to prove your answer) b. Refer to the original data. Management is considering using higher-quality components that would increase the variable cost by P3 per unit. The marketing manager believes that the higher-quality product would increase sales by 15% per month. Should the higher-quality components be used? (show computations to prove your answer)
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- Faldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?4. Refer to the original data. Compute the company's margin of safety in both dollar and percentage terms. 5. What is the company's CM ratio? If sales increase by $50,000 per month and there is no change in fixed expenses, by how much would you expect monthly net operating income to increase? Total Per Unit Sales .... $450,000 $30 Variable expenses.. 180,000 12 Contribution margin Fixed expenses. 270,000 $18 216,000 Net operating income. $ 54,000Baker Company has a product that sells for $20 per unit. The variable expenses are $12 per unit, and fixed expenses total $30,000 per year. Compute for the following:a. Total contribution margin at the break-even pointb. Contribution margin ratio for the productc. If total sales increase by $20,000 and fixed expenses remain unchanged, by how much would net operating income be expected to increase?d. The marketing manager wants to increase advertising by $6,000 per year. How many additional units would have to be sold to increase overall net operating income by $2,000?
- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Selling price Variable expenses Contribution margin Per Unit $ 125 80 $ 45 Fixed expenses are $85,000 per month and the company is selling 2,700 units per month. Req 1A Required: 1-a. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,000, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $12,500? 1-b. Should the advertising budget be increased? Reg 1B Percent of Sales Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 100% 64 36% by How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,000, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $12,500? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Net operating income Req 1A Req 1B >3. Data concerning Runnells Corporation's single product appear below: Per Unit % of Sales Selling Price.. $160 100% Variable Expenses.. $80 50% Contribution Margin.. $80 50% The company is currently selling 6,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $424,000 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $7,000 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 100 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? A. Increase of $8,000 B. Decrease of $1,000 C. Increase of $1,000 D. Decrease of $7,000[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Selling price Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses are $85,000 per month and the company is selling 2,700 units per month. Req 2A Per Unit 125 80 $45 2-a. Refer to the original data. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the company uses higher-quality components that increase the variable expense by $5 per unit and increase unit sales by 20%. 2-b. Should the higher-quality components be used? Req 2B Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Percent of Sales Net operating income 100% 64 36% by Refer to the original data. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the company uses higher- quality components that increase the variable expense by $5 per unit and increase unit sales by 20%. Req 2A Req 2B >
- ! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Selling price Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses are $74,000 per month and the company is selling 4,400 units per month. Required: 1-a. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,800, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $7,000? 1-b. Should the advertising budget be increased? Req 1A Per Unit $ 70 49 $ 21 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1B Percent of Sales 100% 70 30% Net operating income How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,800, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $7,000? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. byABC Company manufactures the product XE-17. The product is sold at a unit price of $70.Variable expenses are $13.50 per unit and fixed expenses are $220,000 per year.Required :a. What should be the product’s CM ratio? b. Calculate the BEP is sales dollars and in units for ABC Company. c. The manager of ABC company estimates that in the coming year, the company’s sales willincrease by $80,000 (from the current sales). How much should the net profit / loss increase/decrease if the fixed costs remain constant? d. The manager of ABC company predicts that by spending an additional $80,000 per year onadvertising and using higher quality raw material (which will in turn increase the raw materialcost per unit by $3), and increasing selling price per unit by 2% (to compensate for theincreased costs), unit sales will increase by two- thirds of the current sales units. Should thecompany go with the manager’s proposed plan? Explain your answer. (Assume that in thecurrent year, the company sold…Problem II. Omega Enterprises sells two products, Model E100 and F900. Monthly sales and the contribution margin ratios for the two products, follow: Product E100 F900 Total Sales P 700,000 P 300,000 P 1,000,000 Contribution margin ratio 60% 70% The Company’s fixed expenses total P598,500 per month. What is the company’s total contribution margin ratio? What is the company’s total net operating income? The break-even point for the company based on the current sales mix is ______.
- ABC Company manufactures the product XE-17. The product is sold at a unit price of $70.Variable expenses are $13.50 per unit and fixed expenses are $220,000 per year.Required :a. What should be the product’s CM ratio? b. Calculate the BEP is sales dollars and in units for ABC Company. c. The manager of ABC company estimates that in the coming year, the company’s sales willincrease by $80,000 (from the current sales). How much should the net profit / loss increase/decrease if the fixed costs remain constant? d. The manager of ABC company predicts that by spending an additional $80,000 per year onadvertising and using higher quality raw material (which will in turn increase the raw materialcost per unit by $3), and increasing selling price per unit by 2% (to compensate for theincreased costs), unit sales will increase by two- thirds of the current sales units. Should thecompany go with the manager’s proposed plan? Explain your answer. (Assume that in thecurrent year, the company sold…2. Last month when Pantok Creations Inc. sold 40,000 units, total sales were P300,000, total variable expenses were P240,000, and fixed expenses were P45,000. Required: a. What is the company's contribution margin (CM)s ratio? b. Estimate the change in the company's net operating income if it were to increase its total sales by P1,500.Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Selling price Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses are $82,000 per month and the company is selling 3,500 units per month. Percent Per Unit of Sales $ 110 100% 77 70 $ 33 30% 2-a. Refer to the data above. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the company uses higher-quality components that increase the variable expense by $5 per unit and increase unit sales by 20%. (See below for a hint if you are having trouble getting to the right answer.) 2-b. Should the higher-quality components be used? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 2A Req 2B Refer to the original data. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the company uses higher- quality components that increase the variable expense by $5 per unit and increase unit sales by 20%. Net operating…