● • 3. Explain what is meant by 'base' when used in chemistry. How does a base differ from an alkali? • 4. A volume of 20 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution is neutralized exactly by 40 cm3 of 2 M hydrochloric acid. What is the molarity of the sodium hydroxide? 0.5, 1, 2, 4 or 8 M, you select. • 5. Rain is naturally slightly acidic but is made more acid by burning fuels and can contain carbonic, sulfuric and nitric acids. Explain how they are formed.

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter4: Reactions In Aqueous Solution
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• 3. Explain what is meant by 'base' when used in chemistry. How does
a base differ from an alkali?
• 4. A volume of 20 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution is neutralized
exactly by 40 cm3 of 2 M hydrochloric acid. What is the molarity of
the sodium hydroxide? 0.5, 1, 2, 4 or 8 M, you select.
• 5. Rain is naturally slightly acidic but is made more acid by burning
fuels and can contain carbonic, sulfuric and nitric acids. Explain how
they are formed.
Transcribed Image Text:• 3. Explain what is meant by 'base' when used in chemistry. How does a base differ from an alkali? • 4. A volume of 20 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution is neutralized exactly by 40 cm3 of 2 M hydrochloric acid. What is the molarity of the sodium hydroxide? 0.5, 1, 2, 4 or 8 M, you select. • 5. Rain is naturally slightly acidic but is made more acid by burning fuels and can contain carbonic, sulfuric and nitric acids. Explain how they are formed.
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