question 2 is needed One-way ANOVALoftus and Palmer (1974) demonstrated how the phrasing of questions regarding aperceived event could influence witnesses' memories of the event. In other words, memory ismalleable depending on what and how we are asked to recall or describe a past event.In a replication of this classic study, an investigator showed a film of two cars crashinginto each other to a group of participants. Later, some participants were asked: "How fast werethe cars going when they smashed into each other?" A second group was asked: "How fast werethe cars going when they bumped into each other?" A third group was asked: "How fast were thecars going when they contacted each other?" Participants in each condition estimated (in milesper hour) the speed at which the vehicle was traveling. The results are presented in the tablebelow.BCountsumECD1st group 2nd group 3rd group32201228241426221827!!!1810444113845428.22113.56.91667 6.66667 11.6667averagevarianceName:1. Conduct one-way analysis of variance on the above data. Show your work using Excel tohelp you fill in the source table belowsource of variationswithin GroupBetween Grouptotal of bothVerb75.7:435.167510.917difFGroup 1"Smashed"fGSource32282627ms9 8.416672 217.583 25.8515 0.00019 4.256511BetweenWithinTotalPHfeitSS435.166775.75Group 2"Bumped"20242218510.9167df2911MSGroup 3"Contacted"12141810217.5833 4.25658.4167XFXX2. Did the phrasing of questions about the event affect the participants' recall? Based on theseresults, what can you conclude about the effect of question phrasing on recall of emotionallycharged events?

Given data: Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 32 20 12 28 24 14 26 22 18 27 18 10

4 B Count sum 1st group 2nd group 3rd group 32 28 26 27 4 113 28.2 Between Group total of both source of variationss within Group 20 24 22 18 average variance 6.91667 6.66667 4 84 21 dif 75.7 435.167 510.917 S 12 H 5 10 4 54 13.5 11.6667 ms F f Source 9 8.41667 2 217.583 25.8515 0.00019 4.2565 11 P Between Within Total fcit SS 435.1667 75.75 df 2 9 510.9167 11 MS 217.5833 8.4167 X F 4.2565 X X 2. Did the phrasing of questions about the event affect the participants' recall? Based on these results, what can you conclude about the effect of question phrasing on recall of emotionally charged events?