4. Assume our endogenous growth model with 0<1. Now assume that a more open immigration policy suddenly boosts the US population growth rate to a higher constant rate: n'. Graph the short and long-run effects of this in a graph of the growth rate in ideas over time.
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- What policies can the government of a free-market economy implement to stimulate economic growth?What are the advantages of backwardness for economic growth?What do the growth accounting studies conclude are the determinants of growth? Which is more important, the determinants or how they am combined?
- The table below shows the level of real GDP and real GDP per capita growth rates for a select set of countries for the year 2016 Determine the number of years it will take for the standard of iving to double in each country. Instructions: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Growth Retes and the Rule of 72 Number of Years for Grouth Rate of Real GDP Standard of Living to Country Real GDP (illions) per Capita (percent) Double Canada Hadagascar Phillppines $1,597,516 0.2% 37,570 1.4 807,894 5.3 Sweden 490, 282 2.2 United States 18,624,475 0.8The below figure shows the investment rates (or saving rates) for Albania, Botswana, and Turkey from 1970 to 2014. Everything else equal, using the Solow model, which country would you anticipate to have the highest growth rate during the last 10 years? 70% 60% 50% 40% Mamy 30% 20% 10% 0% Albania -Botswana 1970 1973 O Albania O Botswana -----Turkey 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2012 Turkey O Based on the Solow model, they should all have the same growth rate.These are the leading causes of population growth:? Poverty? Poor Contraceptive Use? Child Labor? Reduced Mortality Rates? Fertility Treatment? Immigration? Lack of Water? Lower Life Expectancy? War? FamineWhy do you think these are the top 10 causes of population growth? Explain why each of theabove is one of the main causes. You answer must relate to South African examples or atleast developing countries.
- Assume that a leader country has real GDP per capita of $40,000, whereas a follower country has real GDP per capita of $20,000. Next suppose that the growth of real GDP per capita falls to zero percent in the leader country and rises to 2 percent in the follower country. If these rates continue for long periods of time, how many years will it take for the follower country to catch up to the living standard of the leader country?The following table shows the GDP per capita of various countries forthe years 1960 and 2010 in PPP-adjusted 2005 dollars. The table alsocontains the implied growth rates, which show how much on average eachcountry needed to grow each year to reach the 2010 level of GDP per capitastarting from the 1960 level of GDP per capita. Use the table to answer thefollowing questions. 1. During 1960-2010, which countries were able to reduce the gap betweentheir GDP per capita and the U.S. GDP per capita?Orthodox or conventionaleconomists say that to address unequal growth between the rich and the poor, the world economy needs to grow Do you agree with this idea? Why or why not? Whatdoes the term “de-develop” mean? Is it a positive or a negative idea? Explain your According to investopdia.com,a steady-state economy is an economy structured to balance growth with environmental integrity, seeking to find an equilibrium between production growth and population growth. This type of economy aims for the efficient use of natural resources but also seeks a fair distribution of the wealth generated from the development of those resources. Is this type of economy more plausible than continued, unlimited economic growth? Why or why not? How can humanity possibly find a balance between economic growth and social justice?
- Consider the growth model with labour augmenting technological progress. A decrease in the steady state capital per worker may be a result of O Increase in technological growth rate Decrease in savings rate O Increase in population growth rate All other options are correct,QUESTION 22 whereas in the Solow model In the Romer model, the balanced growth path is equal to OAG-A; the steady-state level of capital is zero OB.0; infinity ; the growth rate declines as economy approaches the steady state O D. the level of the number researchers in an economy; capital is scarce OE. g=lL: there is a steady state G H. K. V. M Control Alt 無要換 AltConsider the endogenous growth model with two sectors: manufacturing firms and research universities. Which of the following affect/s the steady-state growth rate of output in this model? (i) stock of knowledge (ii) fraction of labor force in universities (iii) saving rate O a. Only (ii) O b. Only (iii) O c. Only (i) O d. (i), (ii), and (iii)
