6. In a classical economy, the velocity of money is 100 (constant). a. If output is 1000 units and the money supply $2000, what is the price level? Explain. equation of money. b. If the real GDP grows by 3% per year, the money stock grows by 5% per year, and the real interest rate is 2%, then what is the nominal interest rate?
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- 3. The clasSical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Ginny spends all of her money on magazines and donuts. In 2015, she earned $14.00 per hour, the price of a magazine was $7.00, and the price of a donut was $2.00. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a donut is 0.29 magazines in 2015. O Ginny's wage is 2 magazines per hour in 2015. O The price of a donut is $2.00 in 2015. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a magazine is $7.00 in 2015. O Ginny's wage is $14.00 per hour in 2015. O The price of a magazine is 3.5 donuts in 2015. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2015 and 2020. In 2020, Ginny's wage has risen to $28.00 per hour. The price of a magazine is $14.00 and the price of a donut is $4.00. In…Assume GDP is currently $10,800 billion per year and the quantity of money is $540 billion. a. What is the velocity of money?When the money market is depicted in a diagram with the value of money on the vertical axis, what would shift money demand to the left? a. an increase in the price level b. a decrease in the price level c. a decrease in real GDP d. an increase in real GDP ہے
- 3. The classical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Poornima spends all of her money on magazines and donuts. In 2015, she earned $27.00 per hour, the price of a magazine was $9.00, and the price of a donut was $3.00. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. O The price of a donut is $3.00 in 2015. O Poornima's wage is $27.00 per hour in 2015. O The price of a donut is 0.33 magazines in 2015. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. O The price of a magazine is 3 donuts in 2015. O Poornima's wage is 9 donuts per hour in 2015. O The price of a magazine is $9.00 in 2015. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2015 and 2020. In 2020, Poornima's wage has risen to $54.00 per hour. The price of a magazine is $18.00 and the price of a donut is…3. The classical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Caroline spends all of her money on paperback novels and mandarins. In 2012, she earned $14.00 per hour, the price of a paperback novel was $7.00, and the price of a mandarin was $2.00. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a mandarin is 0.29 paperback novels in 2012. O Caroline's wage is 2 paperback novels per hour in 2012. The price of a mandarin is $2.00 in 2012. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. O The price of a paperback novel is $7.00 in 2012. O Caroline's wage is $14.00 per hour in 2012. The price of a paperback novel is 3.5 mandarins in 2012. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2012 and 2017. In 2017, Caroline's wage has risen to $28.00 per hour. The pric…Consider an economy with the following measures: (a) The nominal interest rate is 2%. The rate of growth of money supply is 5%. The velocity growth is constant. What is the growth in nominal GDP? ) In the context of introduction of robots into manufacturing, what is the difference be- (b) tween the productivity effect and the reinstatement effect? (c) thinking about the effect of higher capital income taxes. 3) Briefly describe any two of the three elasticities that Diamond and Saez mention in
- he interest-rate effect suggests that: A. an increase in the price level will increase interest rates, and decrease investment and aggregate demand. B. an increase in the price level will reduce interest rates, and decrease investment and aggregate demand. C. a decrease in the supply of money will increase interest rates and reduce interest-sensitive consumption and investment spending. D. an increase in the price level will reduce interest rates, and increase investment and aggregate demand.3. The classical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Maria spends all of her money on paperback novels and beignets. In 2014, she earned $18.00 per hour, the price of a paperback novel was $9.00, and the price of a beignet was $2.00. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. Maria's wage is $18.00 per hour in 2014. C The price of a beignet is 0.22 paperback novels in 2014. The price of a beignet is $2.00 in 2014. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. Maria's wage is 9 beignets per hour in 2014. C The price of a paperback novel is $9.00 in 2014. C The price of a paperback novel is 4.5 beignets in 2014. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2014 and 2019. In 2019, Maria's wage has risen to $36.00 per hour. The price of a paperback novel is…3. The classical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Yesmina divides all of her income between spending on digital movie rentals and Americanos. In 2017, she earned an hourly wage of $28.00, the price of a digital movie rental was $7.00, and the price of a Americano was $4.00. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a digital movie rental is $7.00 in 2017. The price of a digital movie rental is 1.75 Americanos in 2017. Yesmina's wage is 7 Americanos per hour in 2017. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a Americano is 0.57 digital movie rentals in 2017. The price of a Americano is $4.00 in 2017. Yesmina's wage is $28.00 per hour in 2017. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2017 and 2022. In 2022, Yesmina's…
- 3. The classical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Hannah divides all of her income between spending on digital movie rentals and lattes. In 2015, she earned an hourly wage of $28.00, the price of a digital movie rental was $7.00, and the price of a latte was $4.00. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a digital movie rental is $7.00 in 2015. Hannah's wage is $28.00 per hour in 2015. The price of a digital movie rental is 1.75 lattes in 2015. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a latte is 0.57 digital movie rentals in 2015. Hannah's wage is 4 digital movie rentals per hour in 2015. The price of a latte is $4.00 in 2015. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2015 and 2020. In 2020, Hannah's wage has…a Imagine an economy has the following situation: Velocity of money (V) is constant, Nominal Money Supply (M) growth is 8%, Output (Y) growth is 4% and real interest rate (r) is 4%. Calculate the following: i. Nominal interest rate (i) ii. If State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) increases the money growth rate by 2 percent point per year, find Δi? iii. If the growth rate of Y decreases to 2% per annum, what will happen to the inflation rate (π)?An increase in ________ decreases the quantity of money people want to hold. a. the price level b. real GDP c. the interest rate d. the quantity of money