A 1.0 kg cart travelling at 2.0 m/s [east] collides with a stationary cart, of mass 3.0 kg.  The two carts stick together and move off at a constant velocity.  Assume that friction is negligible. Consider a slightly different collision:  same initial conditions, but after the collision the 1.0 kg mass instead has a final velocity of 1.0 m/s [west], and the 3.0 kg mass has a final velocity of 1.0 m/s [east]. Select the best statement below:  Compared to the original collision, in Collision #2   Question 3 options:   less total momentum was lost, but more kinetic energy was lost   more total momentum was lost, but less kinetic energy was lost   no momentum was lost, and no kinetic energy was lost   no momentum was lost, but more kinetic energy was lost   less total momentum was lost, but no kinetic energy was lost   no momentum was lost, and less kinetic energy was lost

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter8: Momentum And Collisions
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A 1.0 kg cart travelling at 2.0 m/s [east] collides with a stationary cart, of mass 3.0 kg.  The two carts stick together and move off at a constant velocity.  Assume that friction is negligible.

Consider a slightly different collision:  same initial conditions, but after the collision the 1.0 kg mass instead has a final velocity of 1.0 m/s [west], and the 3.0 kg mass has a final velocity of 1.0 m/s [east].

Select the best statement below:  Compared to the original collision, in Collision #2

 

Question 3 options:

 

less total momentum was lost, but more kinetic energy was lost

 

more total momentum was lost, but less kinetic energy was lost

 

no momentum was lost, and no kinetic energy was lost

 

no momentum was lost, but more kinetic energy was lost

 

less total momentum was lost, but no kinetic energy was lost

 

no momentum was lost, and less kinetic energy was lost

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