(a) An ideal gas expands adiabatically from a volume of 2.0 × 10−3 m3 to 2.5 × 10−3 m3 . If the initial pressure and temperature were 5.0 × 105 Pa and 300 K, respectively, what are the final pressure and temperature of the gas? Use γ = 5/3 for the gas. (b) In an isothermal process, an ideal gas expands from a volume of 2.0 × 10−3 m3 to 2.5 × 10−3 m3 . If the initial pressureand temperature were 5.0 × 105 Pa and 300 K, respectively, what are the final pressure and temperature of the gas?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
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(a) An ideal gas expands adiabatically from a volume of 2.0 × 10−3 m3 to 2.5 × 10−3 m3 . If the initial pressure and temperature were 5.0 × 105 Pa and 300 K, respectively, what are the final pressure and temperature of the gas? Use γ = 5/3 for the gas. (b) In an isothermal process, an ideal gas expands from a volume of 2.0 × 10−3 m3 to 2.5 × 10−3 m3 . If the initial pressure
and temperature were 5.0 × 105 Pa and 300 K, respectively, what are the final pressure and temperature of the gas?

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