A benefit of using a market-based transfer price is: a. the economic viability and profitability of each division can be evaluated individually. b. the profits of the transferring division are sacrificed for the overall good of the corporation. c. the profits of the division receiving the products are sacrificed for the overall good of the corporation. d. none of the abovee

A benefit of using a market-based transfer price is: a. the economic viability and profitability of each division can be evaluated individually. b. the profits of the transferring division are sacrificed for the overall good of the corporation. c. the profits of the division receiving the products are sacrificed for the overall good of the corporation. d. none of the abovee

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter10: Decentralization: Responsibility Accounting, Performance Evaluation, And Transfer Pricing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12DQ: If the minimum transfer price of the selling division is less than the maximum transfer price of the...

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1. “Transfer pricing is confined to profit centres”. Do you agree? Why? 2. Give three general methods for determining transfer prices. 3. What properties should transfer-pricing systems have? 4. “All transfer-pricing methods give the same division operating income.” Do you agree? Explain. 5. Under what conditions is a market-based transfer price optimal? 6. What is one potential limitation of full cost-based transfer pricing?
A transfer pricing structure that considers the opportunity costs of selling to internal rather than external customers uses_______. A. the cost approach B. the general transfer pricing approach C. the market-based approach D. the opportunity cost approach
1. why companies need to transfer price and advantages? 2. explain the transfer pricing method that is used / can be used in this company. Explain the advantages and disadvantages?
3. Match the following terms with the correct definition in the table below. List of possible terms: • Transfer price • Negotiated transfer price • Transfer pricing Market price • Intermediate market Term (fill in) Definition The price normally charged for a similar product to an external con- sumer The practice that focuses on how companies price goods or services transferred between a company's segments A competitive outside market for a similar product The price one division charges for a good or service sold to another division within the company A transfer price mutually agreed upon between the buying and selling divisions
2. explain the transfer pricing method that is used / can be used in this company. Explain the advantages and disadvantages?
Assume you are the president of Shaw. Determine a mutually beneficial transfer price assuming there is excess capacity.
ANSWER TRUE OR FALSE Transfer prices can be used to promote goal congruence among operating segments of an organization. In computing a transfer price, the maximum price should be no higher than the lowest market price at which the buying segment can obtain the good or service externally. In computing a transfer price, the maximum price should be no higher than the highest market price at which the buying segment can obtain the good or service externally. In computing a transfer price, the minimum price should be no lower than the incremental costs associated with the goods plus the opportunity cost of the facilities used. One of the main factors to consider when using a cost-based transfer price is whether to use actual or standard costs. When using a negotiated transfer price, a decision must be made which market price to use. When using a market-based transfer price, a decision must be made which market price to use. When using a market-based transfer…
Many organizations use transfer pricing when transferring products between different divisions of the same organisation. Critically discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the method: Negociated transfer price. Note: Define, explain gives examples and advantages and disadvantages
The Fruity Bakers specialize in making delicious cakes. Their trademark fruit cake is made in Division X (the supplying division) and sold to external customers for them to decorate, or it can be enjoyed plain. It is also transferred to Division Y (the receiving division) where it is iced and decorated to be sold as a luxury wedding cake. Fruity Bakers are currently trying to decide what the optimum price to sell the cakes from Division X to Y should be in order to motivate the managers of both divisions. The following data shows the costs incurred by Division X to make a fruit cake and by Division Y to ice and decorate the wedding cake: $/unit Division X Variable costs 22 Fixed overhead 9 31 Division Y Variable costs 33 Fixed overhead 8. 41 Plain fruit cakes can be sold and purchased externally for $35. Wedding cakes can be sold for $80. Instructions: 1. Should the company make the fruit cakes internally or buy them in? 2. What non-financial factors should also be taken into…
Calculate the lowest acceptable transfer price for the seller (Division A) ?
Which of the following is an advantage of using cost-based transfer prices? Multiple Choice Such prices are an objective measure and easy to compute. Such prices motivate the buying division to control cost. Such prices provide a sense of fairness. Such prices will usually exceed the market-based or negotiated transfer prices.
The three common approaches to setting transfer prices include: the _____ price approach, where the transfer price is the price at which the product or service transferred could be sold to outside buyers; the _____ price approach allows the managers to agree among themselves on a transfer price; and the _____ price approach, where cost is used to set transfer prices. cost; market; negotiated market; cost; negotiated market; negotiated; cost negotiated; market; cost none of the above